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Hindustani verbs information


Hindustani (Hindi and Urdu) verbs conjugate according to mood, tense, person, number, and gender. Hindustani inflection is markedly simpler in comparison to Sanskrit, from which Hindustani has inherited its verbal conjugation system (through Prakrit). Aspect-marking participles in Hindustani mark the aspect. Gender is not distinct in the present tense of the indicative mood, but all the participle forms agree with the gender and number of the subject. Verbs agree with the gender of the subject or the object depending on whether the subject pronoun is in the dative or ergative case (agrees with the object) or the nominative case (agrees with the subject).[1]

  1. ^ Abbas, Qaiser; Zia, Tehseen; Nabi Khan, Ahsan (18 December 2014). "Syntactic and Semantic Analysis of Urdu Modal Verbs using XLE Parser". International Journal of Computer Applications. 107 (10): 39–46. doi:10.5120/18791-0127.

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Hindustani verbs

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with the subject). In Hindustani, all verbs have a base form called the infinitive which is marked by the -nā ending of verbs (compare Proto-Germanic...

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Hindustani grammar

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unified verb. All conjunct verbs formed using karnā are transitive verbs and all conjunct verbs formed using the verb honā are intransitive verbs. In the...

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Hindustani etymology

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words with Arabic: A substantial number of Hindustani verbs have been loaned from Punjabi, however, verb stems originating in less closely related languages...

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English modal auxiliary verbs

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Appendix:English modal verbs in Wiktionary, the free dictionary. The English modal auxiliary verbs are a subset of the English auxiliary verbs used mostly to...

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Light verb

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Common verbs in English that can function as light verbs are do, give, have, make, get, and take. Other names for light verb include delexical verb, vector...

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Hindustani language

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correctly. Hindustani is an Indo-Aryan language spoken in Deccan, Northern India and Pakistan, and used as a lingua franca in both countries. Hindustani is a...

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Japanese conjugation

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Japanese verbs, like the verbs of many other languages, can be morphologically modified to change their meaning or grammatical function – a process known...

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Fiji Hindi

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Rajen. In Fiji Hindi verb forms have been influenced by a number of Hindi dialects in India. First and second person forms of verbs in Fiji Hindi are the...

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Verb

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Adyghe verbs Arabic verbs Ancient Greek verbs Basque verbs Bulgarian verbs Chinese verbs English verbs Finnish verb conjugation French verbs German verbs Germanic...

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English verbs

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Verbs constitute one of the main parts of speech (word classes) in the English language. Like other types of words in the language, English verbs are...

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History of Hindustani language

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Hindustani (Hindi: हिन्दुस्तानी, Urdu: ہندوستانی) is one of the predominant languages of South Asia, with federal status in the republics of India and...

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Germanic strong verb

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tense by means of a dental suffix, and are known as weak verbs. In modern English, strong verbs include sing (present I sing, past I sang, past participle...

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Caribbean Hindustani

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Caribbean Hindustani (Devanagari: कैरेबियाई हिंदुस्तानी; Kaithi: 𑂍𑂶𑂩𑂵𑂥𑂱𑂨𑂰𑂆⸱𑂯𑂱𑂁𑂠𑂳𑂮𑂹𑂞𑂰𑂢𑂲; Perso-Arabic: کَیریبئائی ہندوستانی) is an Indo-Aryan...

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Defective verb

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the conjugations of all other verbs are shown in the table below: Some verbs in Hindustani which have monosyllabic verb roots ending in the vowels /i/...

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Habitual aspect

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when it is used with intransitive verbs and shows continuity when it is used with habitual participle. Hindustani has three grammatical aspectsː habitual...

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Persian verbs

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stem. This participle is active in intransitive verbs, e.g. rafte 'gone', but passive in transitive verbs, e.g. nevešte 'written (by someone)'. As well...

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Japanese godan and ichidan verbs

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language has two main types of verbs which are referred to as pentagrade verbs (五段動詞, godan-dōshi) and monograde verbs (一段動詞, ichidan-dōshi). Categories...

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English auxiliary verbs

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verbs are a small set of English verbs, which include the English modal auxiliary verbs and a few others.: 19 : 11–12  Although the auxiliary verbs of...

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Hindustani numerals

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Like many Indo-Aryan languages, Hindustani (Hindi-Urdu) has a decimal numeral system that is contracted to the extent that nearly every number 1–99 is...

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Hindustani declension

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the verb roots to construct different participles and other verbal forms. Hindustani grammar Hindustani phonology Hindustani etymology Hindustani orthography...

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Grammatical conjugation

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objects of a verb are indicated by the verb form. Verbs are then said to agree with their subjects (resp. objects). Many English verbs exhibit subject...

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Spanish verbs

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is typical of verbs in virtually all languages, Spanish verbs express an action or a state of being of a given subject, and like verbs in most Indo-European...

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Hindustani phonology

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between [ ], / / and ⟨ ⟩, see IPA § Brackets and transcription delimiters. Hindustani is the lingua franca of northern India and Pakistan, and through its two...

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Japanese irregular verbs

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they were instead the verb しる or す, or respectively きる or こる, where (other than す) these are ichidan verb (Group 2 verbs, ru verbs) conjugation (there are...

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Germanic weak verb

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Germanic languages, weak verbs are by far the largest group of verbs, and are therefore often regarded as the norm (the regular verbs). They are distinguished...

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Grammatical tense

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Hungarian verb van ("to be") also has a future form. Turkish verbs conjugate for past, present and future, with a variety of aspects and moods. Arabic verbs have...

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