Council of Liubech • Council of Uvetichi • Mongol conquest • Battle of Kulikovo
Novgorod Republic
1136–1478
Vladimir-Suzdal
1157–1331
Principality of Moscow
1263–1547
full list...
1480–1917: Tsarist Russia
Great Stand on the Ugra River • Time of Troubles • Zemsky Sobor • Treaty of Nystad • Petrovian reforms • 1812 Patriotic War • Decembrist Revolt • Emancipation reform • Russo-Japanese War • 1905 Revolution • October Manifesto • Second Patriotic War
Tsardom of Russia
1547–1721
Russian Empire
1721–1917
Russian America
1799–1867
Grand Duchy of Finland
1809–1917
Congress Poland
1867–1915
Russian Manchuria
1900–1905
Uryankhay Krai
1914–1921
1917–1923: Russian Revolution
February Revolution • Provisional Government • Dvoyevlastiye • July Days • Kornilov affair • Directorate • Constituent Assembly (election) • Bolshevik Coup • Civil War • White Guard • Red Army • Soviet-Polish War • Priamurye Govt. • War Communism • USSR • Emigrants
Russian Republic
1917–1918
General Secretariat of Ukraine
1917–1918
Russian SFSR
1917–1922
Ukrainian SSR
1919–1922
Byelorussian SSR
1920–1922
Transcaucasian SFSR
1922–1922
Russian State
1918–1920
Provisional Priamurye Govt.
1921–1923
full list...
1923–1991: Soviet Era
NEP • Cultural revolution • Korenization • Stalinism • Collectivization • Industrialization • GULAG • Great Purge • Great Patriotic War • Cold War • Warsaw Pact • Comecon • Crimea transfer • Era of Stagnation • Afghan War • Perestroika • Chernobyl disaster • Karabakh War • Parade of sovereignties (War of Laws)
Soviet Union
1922–1991
Russian SFSR
1922–1991
Karelo-Finnish SSR
1940–1956
full list...
Tannu Tuva
1921–1944
since 1991: Modern Russia
August Coup • Belavezha Accords • Alma-Ata Protocol • USSR dissolution • CIS • "Near abroad" • Constitutional crisis • Privatization • CSTO • Chechen wars (1st • 2nd) • Oligarchy • Putinism • Five-Days War • Presidential terms amendments • Eurasian Economic Union • Annexation of Crimea • War in Donbas • 2020 amendments • Invasion of Ukraine (Prelude • Mass emigration • Debt default • Sanctions • Mobilization • 2022 annexation)
Russian Federation
1991–present
Republic of Tatarstan
1994–present
Chechen Republic
2000–present
Republic of CrimeaA
2014–present
Donetsk People's RepublicAB
2022–present
Luhansk People's RepublicAB
2022–present
Kherson OblastAB
2022–present
Zaporizhzhia OblastAB
2022–present
full list...^ANot internationally recognized. ^BNot fully controlled.
The Great Horde (Uluğ Orda)[2] was a rump state of the Golden Horde that existed from the mid-15th century to 1502.[3][4] It was centered at the core of the Golden Horde at Sarai. Both the Khanate of Astrakhan and the Khanate of Crimea broke away from the Great Horde throughout its existence, and were hostile to the Great Horde. The defeat of the forces of the Great Horde at the Great Stand on the Ugra River by Ivan III of Russia marked the end of the "Tatar yoke" over Russia.
^Halperin 1987, p. 59.
^Cahiers du monde russe. Vol. 65. Centre d'études sur la Russie, l'Europe orientale et le domaine turc de l'Ecole des hautes études en sciences sociales. 2004. p. 62.
^Kimberly Kagan (2010). The Imperial Moment. p. 114.
^Bruce Alan Masters (2010). Encyclopedia of the Ottoman Empire. p. 159.
The GreatHorde (Uluğ Orda) was a rump state of the Golden Horde that existed from the mid-15th century to 1502. It was centered at the core of the Golden...
The Golden Horde, self-designated as Ulug Ulus (Turki/Kypchak: اولوغ اولوس; lit. 'Great State'), was originally a Mongol and later Turkicized khanate...
the Lesser Nogai Horde on the steppe of the North Caucasus. The Nogais north of the Caspian were thereafter called the Great Nogai Horde. In the early 17th...
Akhmat Khan of the GreatHorde, and Grand Prince Ivan III of the Grand Duchy of Moscow. After Ivan III stopped paying tribute to the Horde, Akhmat Khan led...
Sheikh Ahmed (died 1529) was the last Khan of the GreatHorde, a remnant of the Golden Horde. He was one of the three sons of Ahmed Khan bin Küchük, the...
Mustafa (1431–1446) This Horde was annexed by Abu'l-Khayr Khan of the Shaybanids in 1446. Actual rulers of the Golden Horde (Jochid Ulus, Kipchak Khanate)...
The White Horde (Mongolian: ᠴᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠣᠷᠳᠣ, Цагаан орд, Cagaan ord; Tatar: Ак Урда, romanized: Aq Urda; Kazakh: Ақ Орда, romanized: Aq Orda), or more appropriately...
Look up Horde or horde in Wiktionary, the free dictionary. Horde may refer to: Orda (organization), a historic sociopolitical and military structure in...
is a timeline of events involving the Golden Horde (1242–1502), from 1459 also known as the GreatHorde. For pre-1242 events involving Mongols in Europe...
as the GreatHorde. Khans of the Blue Horde are listed as the principal rulers of the Golden Horde, although many late rulers of the Golden Horde originated...
Astrakhan (1465–1466) 11. Ahmad - Khan of the GreatHorde (1465–1481) 12. Murtaza - Khan of the GreatHorde (1493–1494) 13. Aq Kubek 14. Abdullah 15. Mustafa...
"Great Troubles", the authority of both parts of the Golden Horde was passed to the eastern Jochids. According to Russian chronicles, the Blue Horde was...
and legal successor of the Golden Horde and Desht-i Kipchak, called themselves khans of "the GreatHorde, the Great State and the Throne of the Crimea"...
ending the dominance of the Tatars over Russia; his victory over the GreatHorde in 1480 formally restored its independence. Ivan began using the title...
pre-Islamic Iran. Golden Horde Blue HordeGreatHorde Astrakhan Khanate Crimean Khanate Khanate of Kazan White Horde Nogai Horde Kazakh Khanate Khanate...
Khanate, was a Tatar state that arose during the break-up of the Golden Horde. The Khanate existed in the 15th and 16th centuries in the area adjacent...
Golden Horde broke into smaller Turkic-hordes that declined steadily in power over four centuries. Among them, the khanate's shadow, the GreatHorde, survived...
The Great Dark Horde is an independent "household" (a social sub-group or quasi-fraternal organization) within the Society for Creative Anachronism (SCA)...
order, but Stephen routed them. He also persuaded the Tatars of the GreatHorde to break into the Crimea, forcing the Crimean Tatars to withdraw from...
grandson Batu Khan of the Golden Horde. During the reign of Meñli I Giray, Hacı's son, the army of the GreatHorde that still existed then invaded Crimea...
Horde acquired a Turkic identity. Jochi's inheritance was divided among his sons. His sons Orda and Batu founded the White Horde and the Blue Horde,...
founded at the end of the 15th century, following the break-up of the Golden Horde. Throughout its history, members of the Shaybanid and Taibugid dynasties...
Yurt of Urus, was a Kazakh state in Central Asia, successor of the Golden Horde existing from the 15th to the 19th century, centered on the eastern parts...