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Furongian information


Furongian
~497 – 485.4 ± 1.9 Ma
PreꞒ
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Chronology
Etymology
Name formalityFormal
Name ratified2003
Former name(s)Cambrian Series 4
Usage information
Celestial bodyEarth
Regional usageGlobal (ICS)
Time scale(s) usedICS Time Scale
Definition
Chronological unitEpoch
Stratigraphic unitSeries
First proposed byShanchi et al., 2002[2]
Time span formalityFormal
Lower boundary definitionFAD of the Trilobite Glyptagnostus reticulatus
Lower boundary GSSPPaibi section, Paibi, Hunan, China
28°23′22″N 109°31′33″E / 28.3895°N 109.5257°E / 28.3895; 109.5257
Lower GSSP ratified2003[3]
Upper boundary definitionFAD of the Conodont Iapetognathus fluctivagus.
Upper boundary GSSPGreenpoint section, Green Point, Newfoundland, Canada
49°40′58″N 57°57′55″W / 49.6829°N 57.9653°W / 49.6829; -57.9653
Upper GSSP ratified2000[4]

The Furongian is the fourth and final epoch and series of the Cambrian. It lasted from 497 to 485.4 million years ago. It succeeds the Miaolingian series of the Cambrian and precedes the Lower Ordovician Tremadocian Stage. It is subdivided into three stages: the Paibian, Jiangshanian and the unnamed 10th stage of the Cambrian.[5]

  1. ^ "Chart/Time Scale". stratigraphy.org. International Commission on Stratigraphy.
  2. ^ Shanchi, Peng; Babcock, Loren; Robinson, Richard; Huanling, Lin; Rees, Margaret; Saltzman, Matthew. "PROPOSED GLOBAL STANDARD STRATOTYPE-SECTION AND POINT FOR THE PAIBIAN STAGE AND FURONGIAN SERIES (UPPER CAMBRIAN)" (PDF). International Subcomission on Cambrian Stratigraphy. Archived (PDF) from the original on 2015-07-25. Retrieved 2024-04-14.
  3. ^ Peng, S. C.; Babcock, L. E.; Robison, R. A.; Lin, H. L.; Rees, M. N.; Saltzman, M. R. (2004). "Global Standard Stratotype-Section and Point (GSSP) of the Furongian Series and Paibian Stage (Cambrian)" (PDF). Lethaia. 37 (4): 365–379. doi:10.1080/00241160410002081. Archived (PDF) from the original on 2017-10-08. Retrieved 2024-04-14.
  4. ^ Cooper, Roger; Nowlan, Godfrey; Williams, S. H. (March 2001). "Global Stratotype Section and Point for base of the Ordovician System" (PDF). Episodes. 24 (1): 19–28. doi:10.18814/epiiugs/2001/v24i1/005. Archived (PDF) from the original on 2024-03-25. Retrieved 2024-04-14.
  5. ^ "GSSP Table - Paleozoic Era". Archived from the original on 2023-10-08.

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Furongian

Last Update:

The Furongian is the fourth and final epoch and series of the Cambrian. It lasted from 497 to 485.4 million years ago. It succeeds the Miaolingian series...

Word Count : 1342

Cambrian

Last Update:

Miaolingian. This is considered the oldest mass extinction of trilobites. The Furongian, c. 497 Ma to 485.4 ± 1.9 Ma, is the fourth and uppermost series/epoch...

Word Count : 7533

Phosphatocopina

Last Update:

Fossilised eggs likely to belong to phosphatocopids have been found in Furongian deposits in Poland. Phosphatocopines are generally thought to have been...

Word Count : 810

Miaolingian

Last Update:

Miaolingian is preceded by the unnamed Cambrian Series 2 and succeeded by the Furongian series. It is named after the Miaoling Mountains in southeastern Guizhou...

Word Count : 933

2018 in arthropod paleontology

Last Update:

trilobites Akoldinioidia latus and Koldinioidia choii from the middle Furongian Hwajeol Formation (South Korea) is published by Park (2018). Remains of...

Word Count : 9264

Palaeoscolecid

Last Update:

Hua-Qiao (2023). "Growth patterns of palaeoscolecid sclerites from the Furongian (Upper Cambrian) Wangcun section, western Hunan, South China". Palaeoworld...

Word Count : 2672

Permian

Last Update:

(444–458 Ma) Middle (458–470 Ma) Early (470–485 Ma) Cambrian (485–539 Ma) Furongian (485–497 Ma) Miaolingian (497–509 Ma) Series 2 (509–521 Ma) Terreneuvian...

Word Count : 11640

Devonian

Last Update:

(444–458 Ma) Middle (458–470 Ma) Early (470–485 Ma) Cambrian (485–539 Ma) Furongian (485–497 Ma) Miaolingian (497–509 Ma) Series 2 (509–521 Ma) Terreneuvian...

Word Count : 7554

Geologic time scale

Last Update:

million years ago 11.6 Lower Ordovician 485.4 to 470 million years ago 15.4 Furongian 497 to 485.4 million years ago 11.6 From the Mandarin word 芙蓉 (fúróng)...

Word Count : 9469

Paibian

Last Update:

3895°N 109.5257°E / 28.3895; 109.5257 The Paibian is the lowest stage of Furongian series of the Cambrian. It follows the Guzhangian (Miaolingian series...

Word Count : 908

Santa Rosita

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as Los Angeles. Santa Rosita Formation, a geological formation (upper Furongian–Tremadocian) in the Tilcara Range, Cordillera Oriental of Jujuy, Argentina...

Word Count : 164

Jiangshanian

Last Update:

614933°E / 28.815967; 118.614933 The Jiangshanian is the middle stage of the Furongian series. It follows the Paibian Stage and is succeeded by the still unnamed...

Word Count : 1011

Hunan

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annual precipitation is 1,200 to 1,700 millimetres (47 to 67 in). The Furongian Epoch in the Cambrian Period of geological time is named for Hunan; Furong...

Word Count : 6073

Cretaceous

Last Update:

(444–458 Ma) Middle (458–470 Ma) Early (470–485 Ma) Cambrian (485–539 Ma) Furongian (485–497 Ma) Miaolingian (497–509 Ma) Series 2 (509–521 Ma) Terreneuvian...

Word Count : 9487

Ordovician

Last Update:

Middle Ordovician Darriwilian 467.3±1.1 Dapingian 470.0±1.4 Lower Ordovician Floian 477.7±1.4 Tremadocian 485.4±1.9 Cambrian Furongian Stage 10 older...

Word Count : 7118

Cambrian explosion

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existence of a biodiversity gap during the Furongian separating the Cambrian explosion and GOBE known as the Furongian Gap. Studies of the Guole Konservat-Lagerstätte...

Word Count : 15555

Triassic

Last Update:

(444–458 Ma) Middle (458–470 Ma) Early (470–485 Ma) Cambrian (485–539 Ma) Furongian (485–497 Ma) Miaolingian (497–509 Ma) Series 2 (509–521 Ma) Terreneuvian...

Word Count : 7413

Alum Shale Formation

Last Update:

production. 8502 specimens of trilobite-agnostoid fauna were found in the Furongian strata of this formation in Bornholm, Denmark. Most of them are disarticulated...

Word Count : 409

Jurassic

Last Update:

(444–458 Ma) Middle (458–470 Ma) Early (470–485 Ma) Cambrian (485–539 Ma) Furongian (485–497 Ma) Miaolingian (497–509 Ma) Series 2 (509–521 Ma) Terreneuvian...

Word Count : 24796

Orsten

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preserved in the Orsten lagerstätte of Cambrian (Late Miaolingian to Furongian) rocks, notably at Kinnekulle and on the island of Öland, all in Sweden...

Word Count : 553

Guzhangian

Last Update:

Cambrian. It follows the Drumian Stage and precedes the Paibian Stage of the Furongian Series. The base is defined as the first appearance of the trilobite Lejopyge...

Word Count : 692

Taebaeksaukia

Last Update:

Dikelocephalidae, which existed in what is now Korea during the upper Furongian period. It was described in 2011, and is the only species in the genus...

Word Count : 79

Silurian

Last Update:

(444–458 Ma) Middle (458–470 Ma) Early (470–485 Ma) Cambrian (485–539 Ma) Furongian (485–497 Ma) Miaolingian (497–509 Ma) Series 2 (509–521 Ma) Terreneuvian...

Word Count : 5667

Lichida

Last Update:

Lichida is an order of typically spiny trilobite that lived from the Furongian to the Devonian period. These trilobites usually have 8–13 thoracic segments...

Word Count : 333

Bornholm

Last Update:

topography of Paradisbakkerne and rift valleys such as Ekkodalen and Døndalen. Furongian (late Cambrian period) sediments of the Alum Shale Formation of Bornholm...

Word Count : 4695

Carboniferous

Last Update:

(444–458 Ma) Middle (458–470 Ma) Early (470–485 Ma) Cambrian (485–539 Ma) Furongian (485–497 Ma) Miaolingian (497–509 Ma) Series 2 (509–521 Ma) Terreneuvian...

Word Count : 11562

Aglaspidida

Last Update:

insights from a new aglaspidid arthropod with caudal appendages from the Furongian of China". Scientific Reports. 7 (1): 11117. doi:10.1038/s41598-017-11610-5...

Word Count : 303

2024 in arthropod paleontology

Last Update:

Agnostidae) and associated trilobites and conodonts in the Upper Cambrian (Furongian) of Laurentia". Zootaxa. 5422 (1): 1–66. doi:10.11646/zootaxa.5422.1.1...

Word Count : 3139

Paleozoic

Last Update:

Silurian Devonian Carbon­iferous Permian Terreneuvian Series 2 Miaolingian Furongian Early Middle Late Llandovery ~ ~ ~ Early Middle Late Mississippian Pennsylvanian...

Word Count : 3683

Mesozoic

Last Update:

(444–458 Ma) Middle (458–470 Ma) Early (470–485 Ma) Cambrian (485–539 Ma) Furongian (485–497 Ma) Miaolingian (497–509 Ma) Series 2 (509–521 Ma) Terreneuvian...

Word Count : 4269

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