Formation fluid refers to the naturally occurring liquids and gases contained in geologic formations.[1] Fluids introduced during the drilling process are called drilling fluids.[2] Fluids in an oil or gas reservoir are called reservoir fluids.[1] The fluids flowing from the wellhead of an oil or gas well are called production fluids.
Formationfluid refers to the naturally occurring liquids and gases contained in geologic formations. Fluids introduced during the drilling process are...
permit. The main functions of liquid drilling fluids are to exert hydrostatic pressure to prevent formationfluids from entering into the well bore, and carrying...
system, is to return fluid from the tissues to be recirculated. At the origin of the fluid-return process, interstitial fluid—the fluid between the cells...
management of the dangerous effects caused by the unexpected release of formationfluid, such as natural gas and/or crude oil, upon surface equipment of oil...
pressure and formation pressure to prevent the influx of formationfluids into the wellbore. This technique involves the estimation of formationfluid pressures...
amniotic fluid is commonly called water or waters (Latin liquor amnii). Amniotic fluid is present from the formation of the gestational sac. Amniotic fluid is...
In cell biology, extracellular fluid (ECF) denotes all body fluid outside the cells of any multicellular organism. Total body water in healthy adults is...
A supercritical fluid (SCF) is any substance at a temperature and pressure above its critical point, where distinct liquid and gas phases do not exist...
formation of the enclosing mineral. Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy and Raman spectroscopy can be used to determine the composition of fluid inclusions...
the drill stem and is a valuable way of obtaining information on the formationfluid and establishing whether a well has found a commercial hydrocarbon...
kept lower than the static pressure of the formation being drilled. As the well is being drilled, formationfluid flows into the wellbore and up to the surface...
the fracturing of formations in bedrock by a pressurized liquid. The process involves the high-pressure injection of "fracking fluid" (primarily water...
drilling mud to prevent further formationfluid or gas production. Drilling fluid must be chemically compatible with the formations being drilled. Salinity must...
Cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) is a clear, colorless body fluid found within the tissue that surrounds the brain and spinal cord of all vertebrates. CSF is...
SP logging, the two aqueous solutions are the well bore fluid (drilling mud) and the formation water (connate water). The potential opposite shales is...
The concepts of fluid intelligence (gf) and crystallized intelligence (gc) were introduced in 1963 by the psychologist Raymond Cattell. According to Cattell's...
lateral mobility of the lipid and protein components in the fluid membrane imposed by the formation of subdomains within the lipid bilayer. These subdomains...
of angiogenic growth factors in the pericardial fluid. These contribute to angiogenesis (the formation of new blood vessels) and arteriogenesis (the increase...
Synovial fluid, also called synovia,[help 1] is a viscous, non-Newtonian fluid found in the cavities of synovial joints. With its egg white–like consistency...
the hydrostatic head of the "kill fluid" or "kill mud" will be enough to suppress the pressure of the formationfluids. Well kills may be planned in the...
(normally caused by excessive mud weights) than formation pressure. The liquid component of the drilling fluid (known as the mud filtrate, or spurt) continues...
also spelled oedema, and also known as fluid retention, dropsy, hydropsy and swelling, is the build-up of fluid in the body's tissue. Most commonly, the...
Production fluid, or well fluid, is the fluid mixture of oil, gas and water in formationfluid that flows to the surface of an oil well from a reservoir...
indicates the presence of hydrocarbons in the formationfluid. The density log measures the bulk density of a formation by bombarding it with a radioactive source...
also key in the formation of a sand volcano and fluid escape structures in sediments and sedimentary rocks. Most of the fluidization applications use...
orifice plate throughout the formation process. The fast moving fluid (A) is therefore discharged into a quiescent fluid (B). The shear imposed at the...
opposing pressure from the formation being drilled, allowing drilling to proceed. When a kick (influx of formationfluid) occurs, rig operators or automatic...