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Fluid replacement information


Fluid replacement
A person with cholera drinking oral rehydration solution (ORS)
Other namesFluid resuscitation
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Fluid replacement or fluid resuscitation is the medical practice of replenishing bodily fluid lost through sweating, bleeding, fluid shifts or other pathologic processes. Fluids can be replaced with oral rehydration therapy (drinking), intravenous therapy, rectally such as with a Murphy drip, or by hypodermoclysis, the direct injection of fluid into the subcutaneous tissue. Fluids administered by the oral and hypodermic routes are absorbed more slowly than those given intravenously.

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Fluid replacement

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Fluid replacement or fluid resuscitation is the medical practice of replenishing bodily fluid lost through sweating, bleeding, fluid shifts or other pathologic...

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Fluid

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given for fluid replacement, either by drinking or by injection, are also called fluids (e.g. "drink plenty of fluids"). In hydraulics, fluid is a term...

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Intravenous therapy

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The intravenous route is the fastest way to deliver medications and fluid replacement throughout the body as they are introduced directly into the circulatory...

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Oral rehydration therapy

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Oral rehydration therapy (ORT) is a type of fluid replacement used to prevent and treat dehydration, especially due to diarrhea. It involves drinking...

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Diabetic ketoacidosis

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factors. Some authorities suggest that it is the result of overvigorous fluid replacement, but the complication may develop before treatment has been commenced...

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Renal replacement therapy

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established in critically ill patients. Using an isotonic salt solution for fluid replacement, continuous arteriovenous hemofiltration (CAVH) was soon extended...

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Apheresis

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collected and the unharvested components are returned to the donor. Fluid replacement is usually not needed in this type of collection. In many countries...

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Fluid compartments

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Fluid shifts may be compensated by fluid replacement or diuretics. "Third spacing" is the abnormal accumulation of fluid into an extracellular and extravascular...

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Sepsis

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shock is low blood pressure due to sepsis that does not improve after fluid replacement. Sepsis is caused by many organisms including bacteria, viruses and...

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Volume expander

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of providing volume for the circulatory system. It may be used for fluid replacement or during surgery to prevent nausea and vomiting after surgery. When...

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Acute pancreatitis

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cardiovascular, renal, or other related comorbid factors preclude aggressive fluid replacement. In patients with severe volume depletion that manifests as hypotension...

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Parkland formula

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formula developed by Charles R. Baxter, used to estimate the amount of replacement fluid required for the first 24 hours in a burn patient so as to ensure...

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Fluid balance

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rehydration therapy (ORT), is type of fluid replacement used as a treatment for dehydration. In an acute hospital setting, fluid balance is monitored carefully...

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Internal bleeding

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intravenous fluids can be used until they can receive a blood transfusion. In order to replace blood loss quickly and with large amounts of IV fluids or blood...

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Hydration

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mineral Drinking in general, including: Fluid replacement, the medical practice of replenishing bodily fluid Oral rehydration therapy, hydration as a...

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Rehydration

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Rehydration may refer to: Fluid replacement therapy, which may use several routes. Restoring water content in previously dehydrated objects. Rehydration...

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Resuscitation

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emergency medicine procedure Fluid replacement, also known as Fluid resuscitation – medical practice of replenishing bodily fluid lostPages displaying wikidata...

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Dehydration

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inclusion of sodium in fluid replacement drinks has some theoretical benefits and poses little or no risk, so long as these fluids are hypotonic (since...

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Amnioinfusion

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Amnioinfusion is a method in which isotonic fluid is instilled into the uterine cavity. It was introduced in the 1960s as a means of terminating pregnancy...

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Iron poisoning

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physical examination. Treatment for iron poisoning involves providing fluid replacement, gastrointestinal decontamination, administering deferoxamine intravenously...

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Hemofiltration

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water (collectively called ultrafiltrate) are removed by convection. Replacement fluid is added and the blood is returned to the patient. As in dialysis...

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Gatorade

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Graves, Gatorade was created to help athletes by acting as a replacement for body fluids lost during physical exertion. The earliest version of the beverage...

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Water intoxication

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athletes consume large amounts of fluid. This has been noted to be the result of the encouragement of excessive fluid replacement by various guidelines. This...

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Upper gastrointestinal bleeding

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upper gastrointestinal bleeding is considered a medical emergency. Fluid replacement, as well as blood transfusion, may be required. Endoscopy is recommended...

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Vibrio

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therapy is required. Patients who cannot tolerate oral fluid replacement may require intravenous fluid therapy. Although most Vibrio species are sensitive...

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Sports drink

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drinks are sometimes chosen to be a solution for this problem through fluid replacement, carbohydrate loading and nutrient supplementation, although the same...

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Venipuncture

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total blood volume, fluid replacement may be required. Lactated Ringer's solution (LRS) is recommended as the best fluid replacement by National Institutes...

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Phoneutria nigriventer

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tremors, and priapism. He was treated with anesthetics, antivenom and fluid replacement. In a period from 1925 to 1945 there were recorded 415 bites by this...

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Sickle cell disease

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but the evidence about the most effective route, amount and type of fluid replacement remains uncertain. In 2019, Crizanlizumab, a monoclonal antibody target...

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