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Finite verb information


A finite verb is the form of a verb that immediately complements a subject unless its clause is expressed in the imperative mood, which typically omits specific mention of the subject.[1] A finite transitive verb or a finite intransitive verb can function as the root of an independent clause. Finite verbs are distinguished from non-finite verbs such as infinitives, participles, gerunds etc.

  1. ^ Concerning the manifestation of a subject as an important criterion for identifying finite verbs, see Radford (1997:507f.).

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Finite verb

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of the subject. A finite transitive verb or a finite intransitive verb can function as the root of an independent clause. Finite verbs are distinguished...

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V2 word order

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In syntax, verb-second (V2) word order is a sentence structure in which the finite verb of a sentence or a clause is placed in the clause's second position...

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Nonfinite verb

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A nonfinite verb, in contrast to a finite verb, is a derivative form of a verb that lacks inflection (conjugation) for number or person. In the English...

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Infinitive

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INF) is a linguistics term for certain verb forms existing in many languages, most often used as non-finite verbs. As with many linguistic concepts, there...

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Clause

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between finite and non-finite clauses. A finite clause contains a structurally central finite verb, whereas the structurally central word of a non-finite clause...

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Gerund

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gerund may function syntactically in the same way as a finite verb. Typically the gerund of a finite verb may be followed by a direct object, e.g., ad discernendum...

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Uses of English verb forms

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article describes the uses of various verb forms in modern standard English language. This includes: Finite verb forms such as go, goes and went Nonfinite...

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Verb phrase

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traditional grammars. Verb phrases generally are divided among two types: finite, of which the head of the phrase is a finite verb; and nonfinite, where...

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Attributive verb

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languages), verb forms that can be used attributively are typically non-finite forms — participles and infinitives — as well as certain verb-derived words...

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Auxiliary verb

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An auxiliary verb (abbreviated aux) is a verb that adds functional or grammatical meaning to the clause in which it occurs, so as to express tense, aspect...

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Basque verbs

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Basque verb is the fact that only a very few verbs can be conjugated synthetically (i.e. have morphological finite forms); the rest only have non-finite forms...

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Phrase

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names. Another type is the inflectional phrase, where (for example) a finite verb phrase is taken to be the complement of a functional, possibly covert...

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Chuvash language

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constructions using the non-finite verb forms, mostly featuring predicative use of the participles (see below). Some of the non-finite verb forms are: I. Attributive...

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Grammatical conjugation

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denoting the formation of finite forms of a verb – these may be referred to as conjugated forms, as opposed to non-finite forms, such as the infinitive...

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Kannada grammar

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entities; the remaining nouns fall into the neuter gender. The first non-finite verb form is the infinitive form (ಭಾವರೂಪ). There are three infinitives, which...

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Negative verb

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of the negation verb while combined with the main verb. Dryer observes a tendency to place the negation verb before the finite verb. Miestamo researched...

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German language

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verbal element (main verb, modal verb or auxiliary verb as finite verb) to appear second in the sentence. The verb is preceded by the topic of the sentence...

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Old English grammar

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participles agreed with their corresponding nouns in case, number and gender. Finite verbs agreed with their subjects in person and number. Nouns came in numerous...

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English clause syntax

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shows, a dependent clause may be finite (based on a finite verb, as independent clauses are), or non-finite (based on a verb in the form of an infinitive...

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Finite

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natural number Finite verb, a verb form that has a subject, usually being inflected or marked for person and/or tense or aspect "Finite", a song by Sara...

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Sanskrit verbs

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Latin. Sanskrit verbs thus have an inflection system for different combinations of tense, aspect, mood, voice, number, and person. Non-finite forms such as...

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Middle Mongol

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Converbs are used as modifiers of the finite verb and their subject is normally the same as that of the finite verb. The following types occur: The voice...

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