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Ferric chloride test information


The ferric chloride test is used to determine the presence of phenols in a given sample or compound (for instance natural phenols in a plant extract). Enols, hydroxamic acids, oximes, and sulfinic acids give positive results as well.[1] The bromine test is useful to confirm the result, although modern spectroscopic techniques (e.g. NMR and IR spectroscopy) are far superior in determining the identity of the unknown. The quantity of total phenols may be spectroscopically determined by the Folin–Ciocalteau assay.

  1. ^ "Ferric Chloride — Pyridine Test Page". Chemistry.ccsu.edu. Archived from the original on 2013-09-28. Retrieved 2013-09-11.

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Ferric chloride test

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The ferric chloride test is used to determine the presence of phenols in a given sample or compound (for instance natural phenols in a plant extract)....

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Tannin

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following describes the use of ferric chloride (FeCl3) tests for phenolics in general: Powdered plant leaves of the test plant (1.0 g) are weighed into...

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Ferric EDTA

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Ferric EDTA is the coordination complex formed from ferric ions and EDTA. EDTA has a high affinity for ferric ions. It gives yellowish aqueous solutions...

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to give the corresponding ferric halides, ferric chloride being the most common. 2 Fe + 3 X2 → 2 FeX3 (X = F, Cl, Br) Ferric iodide is an exception, being...

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subsequent "definitive test" to confirm the suspected diagnosis. Common screening tests used in the last sixty years: Ferric chloride test (detects abnormal...

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Ammonium chloride

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part Ammonium chloride, 2 parts Ferric chloride and 5 parts water. Pre-treatment with acid is unnecessary. Ammonium chloride is used in a ~5% aqueous solution...

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Louis Isaac Woolf

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Woolf and colleagues recommended mass screening for PKU using a ferric chloride test on urine samples from newborn babies. They emphasised the importance...

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Iron compounds

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to give the corresponding ferric halides, ferric chloride being the most common. 2 Fe + 3 X2 → 2 FeX3 (X = F, Cl, Br) Ferric iodide is an exception, being...

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Tetrahydrobiopterin deficiency

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[citation needed] Phenyl pyruvate in urine can also be detected using Ferric Chloride test.[citation needed] Treatment of THB deficiencies consists of THB supplementation...

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Trinder spot test

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a pre-mixed solution of 10% ferric chloride. It can be prepared by combining 40 g of mercuric chloride and 40 g of ferric nitrate in 850 ml of type II...

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Hemin

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Hemin (haemin; ferric chloride heme) is an iron-containing porphyrin with chlorine that can be formed from a heme group, such as heme B found in the hemoglobin...

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Metal halides

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a highly oxidized metal halide. For example, ferric chloride can be prepared thus, but ferrous chloride cannot. Heating the higher halides may produce...

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Stanley Falkow

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(July 1, 1957). "A Screening Method for Enteric Organisms, using a Ferric Chloride Test". American Journal of Clinical Pathology. 28 (1_ts): 99–102. doi:10...

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Methylene blue

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it is mainly used to treat methemoglobinemia by chemically reducing the ferric iron in hemoglobin to ferrous iron. Specifically, it is used to treat methemoglobin...

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Pitting resistance equivalent number

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Latest : Standard Test Methods for Pitting and Crevice Corrosion Resistance of Stainless Steels and Related Alloys by Use of Ferric Chloride Solution. ASTM...

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Potassium thiocyanate

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onto a surface or kept as a colorless solution. When in contact with ferric chloride solution (or other solutions containing Fe3+), the product of the reaction...

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Cyanide

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organic molecules by displacement of a halide group (e.g., the chloride on methyl chloride). In general, organic cyanides are called nitriles. In organic...

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Silica gel

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uses. Ferric and ferrous salts, sometimes combined with small amounts of sodium hydroxide, provide a better alternative. In particular, ferric sulfate...

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Orcinol

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prisms with one molecule of water, which redden on exposure to air. Ferric chloride gives a bluish-violet coloration with the aqueous solution. Unlike...

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Color chart

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blue. These are prepared by dissolving in hydrochloride acid ferric chloride, cobalt chloride, or copper sulfate, respectively. The stock solutions are then...

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