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Fanqie information


Fanqie
Chinese name
Chinese反切
Vietnamese name
Vietnamesephiên thiết
Chữ Hán反切
Korean name
Hangul반절
Hanja反切
Japanese name
Kanji反切
Hiraganaはんせつ

Fanqie (Chinese: 反切; pinyin: fǎnqiè; lit. 'reverse cut') is a method in traditional Chinese lexicography to indicate the pronunciation of a monosyllabic character by using two other characters, one with the same initial consonant as the desired syllable and one with the same rest of the syllable (the final). The method was introduced in the 3rd century AD and is to some extent still used in commentaries on the classics and dictionaries.

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Fanqie

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Fanqie (Chinese: 反切; pinyin: fǎnqiè; lit. 'reverse cut') is a method in traditional Chinese lexicography to indicate the pronunciation of a monosyllabic...

Word Count : 1803

Middle Chinese

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preceding system of Old Chinese phonology (early 1st millennium BC). The fanqie method used to indicate pronunciation in these dictionaries, though an improvement...

Word Count : 5959

Rime dictionary

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These dictionaries specify the pronunciations of characters using the fǎnqiè method, giving a pair of characters indicating the onset and remainder of...

Word Count : 4976

Hunqie

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Hǔnqiè 混切, or "mixed fǎnqiè", specifies Chinese characters where there is inconsistent evidence about whether the initial of the Middle Chinese reader...

Word Count : 171

Tomato and egg soup

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Tomato and egg soup (Chinese: 番茄蛋汤; pinyin: Fānqié dàn tāng or Chinese: 番茄蛋花汤; pinyin: Fānqié dàn huā tāng) is a dish from China consisting mainly of...

Word Count : 193

Qieyun

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dynasty. The book was a guide to proper reading of classical texts, using the fanqie method to indicate the pronunciation of Chinese characters. The Qieyun and...

Word Count : 1509

Rime table

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systematic account of the sounds of those dictionaries than the previously used fǎnqiè analysis, but many of its details remain obscure. The phonological system...

Word Count : 3124

Tangut language

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foreign languages, the Tangut fanqie makes distinctions among the rhymes in a systematic and very precise manner. Due to the fǎnqiè, we now have a good understanding...

Word Count : 1951

Ideogram

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familiarity with the work of French sinologist Jean-Pierre Abel-Rémusat regarding fanqie, which demonstrated that Chinese characters were often used to write sounds...

Word Count : 1623

Tomato

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likely via the Philippines or Macau, in the 1500s. It was given the name 番茄 fānqié (foreign eggplant), as the Chinese named many foodstuffs introduced from...

Word Count : 10126

Chinese family of scripts

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the initial and final parts of a word respectively (similar to Chinese fanqie spellings). The principle of representing one monosyllabic word with one...

Word Count : 2796

List of Chinese dishes

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cuisine which is made from braising chicken in red yeast rice. Stir-fried tomato and scrambled eggs 番茄炒蛋 番茄炒蛋 fānqié chǎo dàn a common dish in China....

Word Count : 102

Middle Chinese finals

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initial consonant. This analysis is derived from the traditional Chinese fanqie system of indicating pronunciation with a pair of characters indicating...

Word Count : 2279

Bopomofo

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classified as Bopomofo characters. Chinese input methods for computers Fanqie Furigana Hangul Kana Ruby character Taiwanese Phonetic Symbols Zhuyin table...

Word Count : 2482

Manchu language

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transcribe Chinese words and Chinese characters to transcribe Manchu words with fanqie. A number of European scholars in the 18th century were frustrated by the...

Word Count : 17152

Xikou

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Until the 20th century, 溪 was pronounced [t͡ɕʰi55], as evidenced by its fanqie reading (苦奚切). This archaic pronunciation of 溪 gives rise to the spelling...

Word Count : 270

Tuoba language

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with one asterisk (*), while forms reconstructed according to the Chinese fanqie spellings and/or rhymes of the traditional Chinese philological tradition...

Word Count : 372

Tangyun

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revised version of Qieyun, a guide for Chinese pronunciation by using the fanqie method. The original has lost. According to Shigutang Shuhua Huikao (式古堂書畫匯考)...

Word Count : 186

Kangxi Dictionary

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character entries provide definitions and pronunciations in both traditional fanqie spelling and with a modern homophone, as well as example quotations from...

Word Count : 1255

Erya

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(爾雅音義, "Sounds and Meanings of Erya") by Sun Yan, which popularized the fanqie system of pronunciation glosses. Most of these texts about the Erya were...

Word Count : 1591

History of linguistics

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pronunciations of characters are indicated by fanqie spellings. Rime tables were later produced to aid the understanding of fanqie. Philological studies flourished...

Word Count : 5334

Historical Chinese phonology

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characters. During the early centuries AD, however, the more advanced method of fanqie was developed, which allowed the pronunciation of any syllable to be specified...

Word Count : 6480

Transliteration of Chinese

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international braille, the majority of consonants have been reassigned. Fanqie Norman, Jerry (1988). Chinese. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. pp...

Word Count : 991

Shuowen Jiezi

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meaning of Xu Shen's text, appending supplemental characters, and adding fanqie pronunciation glosses for each entry. Among Qing-era Shuowen scholars, some...

Word Count : 2700

AKB48 Group

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MoTou 小魔头, Meimei 妹妹)(Traniee) Li YuMiao (ShuiShui 水水)(Traniee) Pan QiuYi (FanQie 番茄)(Traniee) Pu ZhiYing (PuTao 葡萄)(Traniee) Wang YuRan (NaNa)(Traniee) Wu...

Word Count : 2952

Noodles with tomato egg sauce

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Transcriptions Standard Mandarin Hanyu Pinyin fānqié jīdànmiàn...

Word Count : 143

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