Extracorporeal carbon dioxide removal (ECCO2R) is the removal of carbon dioxide (CO2) from the bloodstream in people who have elevated levels of carbon dioxide as a result of respiratory failure.[1]
The use of extracorporeal carbon dioxide removal is currently considered experimental, but it has been studied in a number of situations, specifically severe exacerbations of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease and in adult respiratory distress syndrome where conventional mechanical ventilation would cause excessive lung damage.[1][2]
It requires the insertion of a tube similar to a dialysis catheter into a large vein. Blood is pumped through a machine where the carbon dioxide is filtered out.[1]
^ abcMorelli, Andrea; Del Sorbo, Lorenzo; Pesenti, Antonio; Ranieri, V. Marco; Fan, Eddy (28 January 2017). "Extracorporeal carbon dioxide removal (ECCO2R) in patients with acute respiratory failure". Intensive Care Medicine. 43 (4): 519–530. doi:10.1007/s00134-016-4673-0. PMID 28132075.
^Pisani, L; Corcione, N; Nava, S (February 2016). "Management of acute hypercapnic respiratory failure". Current Opinion in Critical Care. 22 (1): 45–52. doi:10.1097/MCC.0000000000000269. PMID 26627537.
and 25 Related for: Extracorporeal carbon dioxide removal information
directly from the blood. A relatively novel modality is extracorporealcarbondioxideremoval (ECCO2R). This technique removes CO2 from the bloodstream...
Extracorporeal life support (ECLS), is a set of extracorporeal modalities that can provide oxygenation, removal of carbondioxide , and/or circulatory...
body to allow artificial oxygenation of the red blood cells and removal of carbondioxide. Generally, it is used either post-cardiopulmonary bypass or in...
dialysis. For oxygenation of the embryo or fetus, and removal of carbondioxide, extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (ECMO) is a functioning technique...
is an artificial organ that provides oxygenation of blood and removal of carbondioxide from the blood. The AL is intended to take over some of the functionality...
VENT-AVOID Trial, as it was the first clinical trial to try extracorporealcarbondioxideremoval for treating patients with COPD exacerbations. He was also...
developed a portable extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (ECMO) system that acts like an artificial lung, oxygenating and removing carbondioxide from the blood...
membrane fibers, which exchange oxygen and carbondioxide with the blood. Similar to ECMO, Extracorporeal CO2 Removal (ECCO2R) has a similar set-up, but mainly...
useful in addition to lithotripsy. Extracorporeal shock wave lithotripsy (ESWL) is a noninvasive technique for the removal of kidney stones. Most ESWL is...
intensive-care units (NICU) worldwide. The influence of PLV on oxygenation, carbondioxideremoval and lung mechanics has been investigated in several animal studies...
contaminants behind. Utilization of membranes in gas separation, like carbondioxide (CO2), Nitrogen oxides (NO x), Sulphur oxides (SO x), harmful gasses...
physician blows it up like a balloon, using air from a compressor or carbondioxide from a gas bottle (CO2 is absorbed into the bloodstream through the...
or 10 mm cannula or trocar. The abdomen is usually insufflated with carbondioxide gas. This elevates the abdominal wall above the internal organs to create...
saturations may lead to increased levels of carbondioxide and worsened outcomes. In those at high risk of high carbondioxide levels, oxygen saturations of 88–92%...
air, or use of extracorporeal rewarming such as via a heart lung machine or extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (ECMO). Extracorporeal rewarming is the...
transport the CSF. Water and carbondioxide from the interstitial fluid diffuse into the epithelial cells. Within these cells, carbonic anhydrase converts the...
on ECMO which may include bedside management of oxygenation and carbondioxideremoval, maintenance of normal acid-base balance, administration of medications...
atmospheric levels. During this procedure the pores are formed by the carbondioxide molecules that abandon the polymer, resulting in a sponge-like structure...
stone prior to removal. Obstructing stones that are too large to be removed or broken mechanically by ERCP may be managed by extracorporeal shock wave lithotripsy...
tricyclic antidepressant poisoning : the role of gut decontamination, extracorporeal procedures and fab antibody fragments". Toxicol Rev. 24 (3): 187–94...
Type of dialysis Hemoperfusion – removal of toxins or metabolites from the blood, within a suitable extracorporeal circuitPages displaying wikidata descriptions...
functions such as generation of hydrogen for fuel or capturing excess carbondioxide in the atmosphere. The myriad regulatory, metabolic, and signaling networks...
(typically less than 1.25 cm or 0.5 in.) is made near the belly button. Carbondioxide (a gas that occurs naturally in the body) is introduced into the abdomen...
Global Information