Escherichia coli (/ˌɛʃɪˈrɪkiəˈkoʊlaɪ/; commonly abbreviated E. coli) is a Gram-negative gammaproteobacterium commonly found in the lower intestine of warm-blooded organisms (endotherms). The descendants of two isolates, K-12 and B strain, are used routinely in molecular biology as both a tool and a model organism.
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K-12 and B strain, are used routinely inmolecularbiology as both a tool and a model organism. Escherichiacoli is one of the most diverse bacterial species...
Escherichiacoli (/ˌɛʃəˈrɪkiə ˈkoʊlaɪ/ ESH-ə-RIK-ee-ə KOH-ly) is a gram-negative, facultative anaerobic, rod-shaped, coliform bacterium of the genus Escherichia...
standard for the cultivation of Escherichiacoli as far back as the 1950s. These media have been widely used inmolecular microbiology applications for...
1996). "Cross-talk between topoisomerase I and HU inEscherichiacoli". Journal of MolecularBiology. 256 (2): 292–300. doi:10.1006/jmbi.1996.0086. PMID 8594197...
Escherichia virus T4 is a species of bacteriophages that infect Escherichiacoli bacteria. It is a double-stranded DNA virus in the subfamily Tevenvirinae...
de novo enzyme catalyzes a life-sustaining reaction inEscherichiacoli". Nature Chemical Biology. 14 (3): 253–255. doi:10.1038/nchembio.2550. PMID 29334382...
A History of MolecularBiology, chapter 16 Morange, A History of MolecularBiology, chapter 16 Morange, A History of MolecularBiology, chapter 17 Krimsky...
Molecular cloning is a set of experimental methods inmolecularbiology that are used to assemble recombinant DNA molecules and to direct their replication...
Lavery LA, Levy M, et al. (November 2005). "Synthetic biology: engineering Escherichiacoli to see light". Nature. 438 (7067): 441–442. Bibcode:2005Natur...
(September 1992). "The role of integration host factor in gene expression inEscherichiacoli". Molecular Microbiology. 6 (18): 2557–2563. doi:10.1111/j.1365-2958...
essential. This is in contrast to another model organism, Escherichiacoli, in which only 15% of its metabolic enzymes are essential. In summary, the linear...
alkaline phosphatases from Escherichiacoli: an investigation of intragenic complementation". Journal of MolecularBiology. 304 (4): 645–56. doi:10.1006/jmbi...
amino acid tryptophan in bacteria. The trp operon was first characterized inEscherichiacoli, and it has since been discovered in many other bacteria....
bacterial E1s, including E1 from Escherichiacoli, are composed of two similar subunits, each being as large as the sum of molecular masses of α- and β- subunits...
1972). "Origin and sequence of chromosome replication inEscherichiacoli". Journal of MolecularBiology. 70 (3): 549–66. doi:10.1016/0022-2836(72)90559-1...