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Erivan Governorate information


Erivan Governorate
Эриванская губерния
Governorate
Coat of arms of Erivan Governorate
Administrative map of the Erivan Governorate
Administrative map of the Erivan Governorate
CountryRussian Empire
ViceroyaltyCaucasus
Established1849
Abolished1917
CapitalErivan
(present-day Yerevan)
Area
 • Total26,397.11 km2 (10,191.98 sq mi)
 • Water1,416.2 km2 (546.8 sq mi)
Highest elevation
(Mount Ararat)
5,137 m (16,854 ft)
Population
 (1916)
 • Total1,120,242
 • Density42/km2 (110/sq mi)
 • Urban
11.83%
 • Rural
88.17%

The Erivan Governorate[a] was a province (guberniya) of the Caucasus Viceroyalty of the Russian Empire, with its centеr in Erivan (present-day Yerevan). Its area was 27,830 sq. kilometеrs,[1] roughly corresponding to what is now most of central Armenia, the Iğdır Province of Turkey, and the Nakhchivan exclave of Azerbaijan. At the end of the 19th century, it bordered the Tiflis Governorate to the north, the Elizavetpol Governorate to the east, the Kars Oblast to the west, and Persia and the Ottoman Empire to the south. Mount Ararat and the fertile Ararat Valley were included in the center of the province.

In 1828, the khanates of Erivan and the Nakhichevan were annexed from Persia by the Russian Empire through the Treaty of Turkmenchay. The newly annexed territories were incorporated into a single administrative unit known as the Armenian Oblast. In 1849, the oblast was reorganized into a governorate,[2]


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  1. ^ Brockhaus and Efron Encyclopædia. Erivan Governorate
  2. ^ Cite error: The named reference :3 was invoked but never defined (see the help page).

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Erivan Governorate

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Persia and Turkey repatriated to Russian Armenia—specifically, the Erivan Governorate "regained an Armenian majority for the first time in several hundred...

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Erivan Province

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Erivan Khanate (1747–1828), a province of the Afsharid, Zand and Qajar dynasties of Iran centered on the modern country of Armenia Erivan Governorate...

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Kars oblast

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1883–1903 part of the Kutaisi Governorate) to the north, the Tiflis Governorate to the northeast, and the Erivan Governorate to the east. The Kars oblast...

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Yunis Nuri

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Yunis Nuri or Yunus Nuri (23 January 1878, Erivan, Erivan uezd, Erivan Governorate – 5 January 1950, Yerevan, Armenian SSR) was an actor and an Honored...

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Treaty of Kars

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Ardahan, and Olti, Lake Childir and the ruins of Ani. From the former Erivan Governorate, it also obtained the Surmalinsky Uyezd (Surmali), with Mount Ararat...

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Nakhichevan uezd

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was a county (uezd) of the Erivan Governorate of the Caucasus Viceroyalty of the Russian Empire. It bordered the governorate's Sharur-Daralayaz uezd to...

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George Gurdjieff

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Gurdjieff was born in Gyumri, Armenia (formerly Alexandropol, Yerevan Governorate). His father Ivan Ivanovich Gurdjieff was Greek, and a renowned ashugh...

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Surmalu uezd

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(uezd) of the Erivan Governorate of the Caucasus Viceroyalty of the Russian Empire. It bordered the governorate's Etchmiadzin and Erivan uezds to the north...

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map. Erivan Governorate. Russian map. Elisabethpol Governorate. Russian map. History of Armenia Timeline of Armenian history Armenian Oblast Erivan Governorate...

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Viceroyalty of the Caucasus, there were a total of 269 Shia mosques in Erivan Governorate, a territory which today which comprises most of central Armenia,...

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Demos Shakarian

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who, with most of his relatives were exiled in the late 1800s from Erivan Governorate (Armenia) to Karakala (Merkezkarakale) village, Kars Oblast, Russia...

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Vardenis

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40°10′50″N 45°43′12″E / 40.18056°N 45.72000°E / 40.18056; 45.72000 Vardenis (Armenian: Վարդենիս [vɑɾtʰɛˈnis]) is a town in the Vardenis Municipality...

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Erivan Fortress

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Erivan Fortress or Yerevan Fortress (Armenian: Երևանի բերդը; Yerevani berdë; Persian: قلعه ایروان, Ghaleh-ye Iravân; Russian: Эриванская крепость E'rivanskaya...

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Maxim Rudometkin

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Spiritual Christian Pryguny (Russian: Прыгуны : Jumpers, Leapers) in Erivan Governorate, Imperial Russia. Later his followers were called Maksimisty. In 1928...

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Garegin Nzhdeh

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Other name(s) Garegin Nzhdeh Born (1886-01-01)1 January 1886 Kznut, Erivan Governorate, Russian Empire Died 21 December 1955(1955-12-21) (aged 69) Vladimir...

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Vanadzor

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consisting of migrants from Yerevan. In 1849, it became part of the Erivan Governorate within the Russian Empire. Under its new administrative status, Gharakilisa...

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Vagharshapat

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mud cabins, perhaps 500 in number." With the establishment of the Erivan Governorate in 1850, Vagharshapat became the centre of the newly formed Echmiadzinsky...

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