The Nakhichevan uezd[a] was a county (uezd) of the Erivan Governorate of the Caucasus Viceroyalty of the Russian Empire. It bordered the governorate's Sharur-Daralayaz uezd to the north, the Zangezur uezd of the Elizavetpol Governorate to the east, and Iran to the south. The uezd's administrative center was the city of Nakhichevan (present-day Nakhchivan).
The county was mostly mountainous and devoid of industry beyond salt plantations. Before the Russian Revolution it was home to more than 81,200 Muslims[b] who formed the majority of the population, and a significant minority of 54,200 Armenians who would later be massacred or displaced during the Armenian–Azerbaijani war of 1918–1920.
Originally formed from the Nakhichevan Khanate, the Nakhichevan uezd was part of the Armenian Oblast and later the governorate of Erivan. Shortly after the Bolshevik coup, the district fell under the control of the invading Ottoman army (and was briefly annexed by the Treaty of Batum) until the latter's withdrawal in late 1918—In the wake of the retreat, the district came under the control of local Muslims between 1919 and 1920, with brief periods of Armenian control in the middle of each year, ending with region's takeover by the 11th Army of Soviet Russia. Finally, the district was transformed into the Nakhchivan exclave of Azerbaijan and later partitioned with Armenia (forming parts of the latter's Syunik and Vayots Dzor provinces) whilst part of the Transcaucasian SFSR.
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45°24′38″E / 39.21611°N 45.41056°E / 39.21611; 45.41056 The Nakhichevanuezd was a county (uezd) of the Erivan Governorate of the Caucasus Viceroyalty of...
Karabakh Republic, coterminous with the Khojaly District, Azerbaijan Nakhichevanuezd, in the Erivan Governorate of the Russian Empire, 1849–1920 Nakhjavan...
The Nakhichevanuezd did not include the population of the Sharur or Sadarak districts which were part of the Sharur-Daralayaz and Erivan uezds, respectively...
unlike the Sunni Kurds of the Nakhichevanuezd and other areas of the Middle East. At the 1926 Soviet Census, the uezd had a total population of 51,426...
Turkey), Nagorno-Karabakh (Artsakh), the landlocked exclave Nakhchivan (Nakhichevan) of Azerbaijan and the Javakheti (Javakhk) region of Georgia. Javakhk...
Governorate. It was initially formed from uezds of Tiflis, Gori, Telavi, Signakh, Elizavetpol, Erivan, Nakhichevan and Alexandropol and the okrugs of Zakatal...
Shahtahtinsky (Azerbaijani: Behbud ağa Şahtaxtinski) (1881, in Şahtaxtı, Nakhichevanuezd, Erivan Governorate, Russian Empire – 30 May 1924 in Tiflis, USSR)...
1924, in Tumbul, Nakhichevanuezd. Abdulla Babayev, who graduated from high school in 1941, worked in various positions in the Nakhichevan railway section...
into seven uezds: Erivan, Etchmiadzin, Surmalu, Nakhichevan, Alexandropol, Sharur-Daralayaz and Nor Bayazet. Nor Bayazet was the largest uezd of the governorate...
merged with the territory of the Erivan khanate and the area became the Nakhichevanuezd of the newly-formed Armenian oblast, which later became the Erivan...
Aras river into Iran. Before the Armenians could advance into the Nakhichevanuezd proper, the national council (Azerbaijani: milli şura) of Nakhchivan...
The Zangezur uezd was a county (uezd) of the Elizavetpol Governorate of the Russian Empire with its administrative center in Gerusy (present-day Goris)...
Nor Bayazet, and Ordubad uezds. The Ordubad uezd was abolished and incorporated into the Nakhichevanuezd and the Zangezur uezd of the Elizavetpol Governorate...
merged with the territory of the Erivan khanate and the area became the Nakhichevanuezd of the new Armenian Oblast, which was reformed into the Erivan Governorate...
C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z Notes This is a list of uezds of the Russian Empire and its immediate successor states. Disbanded 1797...
northernmost section of the new Nakhichevan ASSR of the Azerbaijan SSR and the outer southwestern strip of the uezd, corresponding to the Aras corridor...
Yusif Mammadaliyev Born (1905-12-31)December 31, 1905 Ordubad, Nakhichevanuezd, Erivan Governorate, Russian Empire Died December 15, 1961(1961-12-15)...
Gamgusar Born Aligulu Alekper oglu Najafov 24 May 1889 Nakhichevan (Nakhchivan), Nakhichevanuezd, Erivan Governorate, Russian Empire Died 14 March 1919...
1865 in the village of Tazakand (modern-day Babak, Azerbaijan) in the Nakhichevanuezd of the Erivan Governorate of the Russian Empire. According to Hrachia...
cemeteries and tombs. During the Russian Empire, Karchevan was part of the Nakhichevanuezd of the Erivan Governorate. The locals speak a special Karchevan dialect...
May 19, 1887. Taganrog was also the center of uezd (including the cities of Rostov on Don, Nakhichevan on Don and Mariupol) from 1816 to 1834. Rostov...
Drastamat Kanayan was born in Igdyr (present-day Iğdır, Turkey) in the Surmalu uezd of the Russian Empire in 1884. He was the son of Martiros Kanayan, the head...
the Elizavetpol uezd of the Tiflis Governorate, the Nukha and Shusha uezds of the Baku Governorate and part of the abolished Ordubad uezd. By the same decree...
fully assimilated, the area that would later be formed in the Kurdistan Uezd (known to the Kurds as Red Kurdistan, Kurdish: Kurdistana sor) was almost...