Environmental causes of aviation stress information
Five major sources of environmental stress affect pilots.
In aviation, a source of stress that comes from the environment is known as an environmental stressor.[1] Stress is defined as a situation, variable, or circumstance that interrupts the normal functioning of an individual and, most of the time, causes a threat.[2] It can be related not only to mental health, but also to physical health.[3]
Operating in aviation environments brings a combination of stressors that vary in nature and intensity. In the aviation industry, the main environmental stressors are time pressure, workload and overload, fatigue, noise, and temperature.[4] These stressors are interconnected, meaning that the presence of one may cause others to occur. Scientists have studied each stressor to determine how to minimize its effects.[3]
^Hancok, P.A. (1984). "Environmental Stressor". Sustained Attention in Human Performance: 103–142.
^Staal, Mark A (August 2004). "Stress, Cognition, and Human Performance: A Literature Review and Conceptual Framework": 1–171. {{cite journal}}: Cite journal requires |journal= (help)
^ abMotowidlo, Stephan J.; Packard, John S.; Manning, Michael R. (1986). "Occupational Stress: Its Causes and Consequences for Job Performance". Journal of Applied Psychology. 71 (4): 618–627. doi:10.1037/0021-9010.71.4.618. PMID 3804934.
^Bourne, Jr., Lyle E.; Yaroush, Rita A. (September 2003). "Stress and Cognition: A Cognitive Psychological Perspective": 1–159. {{cite journal}}: Cite journal requires |journal= (help)
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