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Elijah Mizrachi information


Elijah Mizrachi (Hebrew: אליהו מזרחי) (c. 1455 – 1525 or 1526) was a Talmudist and posek, an authority on Halakha, and a mathematician. He is best known for his Sefer ha-Mizrachi, a supercommentary on Rashi's commentary on the Torah. He is also known as Re'em (רא״ם‎), the Hebrew acronym for "Rabbi Elijah Mizrachi", coinciding with the Biblical name of an animal, the re'em, which sometimes translated as "unicorn".

Mizrachi was born in Constantinople; he was a Romaniote Jew, meaning that his family was local Greek-speaking, and not from the Spanish exile. He studied under Elijah ha-Levi and Judah Minz of Padua. As a young man, he distinguished himself as a Talmudist, yet he also studied the secular sciences, particularly mathematics and astronomy; he is said to have been the first to derive a method for the extraction of the cube root. He also knew Byzantine Greek and Arabic.

Mizrachi succeeded Moses Capsali (on his death c. 1495) as Hakham Bashi "Grand Rabbi" of the Ottoman empire; he held this position for the rest of his life. As Hakham Bashi he was known for his mild attitude toward the Karaites, an attitude inherited from his teacher Elijah ha-Levi; he even held that it was permissible to teach them Talmud.

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Elijah Mizrachi

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Elijah Mizrachi (Hebrew: אליהו מזרחי) (c. 1455 – 1525 or 1526) was a Talmudist and posek, an authority on Halakha, and a mathematician. He is best known...

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Moses Alashkar

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throughout the Levant, and even in Italy. In a letter to Elijah ha-Levi—the teacher of Elijah Mizrachi—he complained that his large correspondence deprived...

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History of the Jews in Turkey

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author and blogger; father, Mois Medine, is of Turkish-Jewish descent Elijah Mizrachi, Hakham Bashi Darío Moreno, İzmir-born musician Chaim Nahum, Hakham...

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Rashi

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commentaries, including Gur Aryeh by Judah Loew (the Maharal), Sefer ha-Mizrachi by Elijah Mizrachi (the Re'em), and Yeri'ot Shlomo by Solomon Luria (the Maharshal)...

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Judah Minz

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Katzenellenbogen. In a dispute he had with Elia del Medigo, he was supported by Elijah Mizrachi. It appears from Solomon Luria's responsa that Minz was the author...

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Hebrew astronomy

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(1452 – probably 1515) Babylonian astronomy David Gans (died 1613) Elijah Mizrachi (died 1526) Genesis creation narrative Gersonides (Levi ben Gershon)...

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Elijah of Paris

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Rabbi Elijah of Paris (12th century. Also called Rabbi Eliyahu HaTzarfati and Rabbeinu HaTishbi Hebrew: אליהו מפריז) was one of the early Ba'alei Tosafot...

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Isaac Alfasi

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Isaac ben Melchizedek Judah Messer Leon Elsewhere Isaac Abarbanel Elijah Mizrachi Tobiah ben Eliezer (Lekach Tov) Zerahiah the Greek Isaac ben Dorbolo...

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Maimonides

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Isaac ben Melchizedek Judah Messer Leon Elsewhere Isaac Abarbanel Elijah Mizrachi Tobiah ben Eliezer (Lekach Tov) Zerahiah the Greek Isaac ben Dorbolo...

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Moses Capsali

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Capsali died about 1495 in Istanbul; he was succeeded as Hakham Bashi by Elijah Mizrachi.  This article incorporates text from a publication now in the public...

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Sefer Mitzvot Gadol

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traditional commentaries on the "SeMaG" include the "Tosefe SeMaG" by Rabbi Elijah Mizrachi (the Re'em), and "Ammude Shlomo" by Rabbi Solomon Luria (the Maharshal)...

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Shlomo ibn Aderet

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Hakham Bashi

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Moses Capsali 1454–1495 Elijah Mizrachi 1497–1526 Mordechai Komitano 1526–1542 Tam ibn Yahya 1542–1543 Eliyyah Benjamin ha-Levi 1543 Eliyyah ben Ḥayyim...

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Chief Rabbi

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Madar (1984–2004) Eli Capsali (1452–1454) Moses Capsali (1454–1497) Elijah Mizrachi (1497–1526) Mordechai Komitano (1526–1542) Tam ben Yahya (1542–1543)...

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Mordecai Baruch Carvalho

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To'afot Re'em (The Strength of a Unicorn), commentary on the work of Elijah Mizrachi (Leghorn, 1761) Mira Dakya (Pure Myrrh), commentary and miscellanies...

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Barzillai ben Baruch Jabez

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'Arummim, published in Smyrna in 1749, which contained annotations to Elijah Mizrachi's supercommentary on Rashi's commentary on the Pentateuch and on passages...

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Jacob ben Asher

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Isaac ben Melchizedek Judah Messer Leon Elsewhere Isaac Abarbanel Elijah Mizrachi Tobiah ben Eliezer (Lekach Tov) Zerahiah the Greek Isaac ben Dorbolo...

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Isaac Abarbanel

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Abravanel, but his own son Judah insisted on Abarbanel, and Sefer HaTishbi by Elijah Levita, who was a nearby contemporary, twice vowels the name as Abarbinel...

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Gershom ben Judah

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pupils from different countries, like Eleazar ben Isaac, Jacob ben Yakar, Elijah ben Menahem, and Isaac ben Eliezer Halevi. The fame of his learning eclipsed...

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Simeon bar Isaac

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Isaac ben Melchizedek Judah Messer Leon Elsewhere Isaac Abarbanel Elijah Mizrachi Tobiah ben Eliezer (Lekach Tov) Zerahiah the Greek Isaac ben Dorbolo...

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Rishonim

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Moses ibn Ezra

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List of Hebrew abbreviations

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רא״ם (Re'em, Rabi Eliyahu Mizrachi) - Rabbi Elijah Mizrachi; Turkish Talmudist and Halachist, known for Sefer HaMizrachi, a supercommentary on Rashi's...

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Tiqqun soferim

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reference to the same verses. Many traditional commentators (including Elijah Mizrachi, Rashba, and Joseph Albo) consider tiqqunei soferim not as actual changes...

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Abraham ibn Ezra

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Isaac ben Melchizedek Judah Messer Leon Elsewhere Isaac Abarbanel Elijah Mizrachi Tobiah ben Eliezer (Lekach Tov) Zerahiah the Greek Isaac ben Dorbolo...

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Bahya ben Asher

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David Kimhi

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Isaac ben Melchizedek Judah Messer Leon Elsewhere Isaac Abarbanel Elijah Mizrachi Tobiah ben Eliezer (Lekach Tov) Zerahiah the Greek Isaac ben Dorbolo...

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David Abudarham

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Isaac ben Melchizedek Judah Messer Leon Elsewhere Isaac Abarbanel Elijah Mizrachi Tobiah ben Eliezer (Lekach Tov) Zerahiah the Greek Isaac ben Dorbolo...

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