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Shlomo ibn Aderet information


Shlomo ben Avraham ibn Aderet
Personal
Born1235
Barcelona, Catalonia, Aragon
Died1310 (aged 74–75)
Barcelona, Catalonia, Aragon
ReligionJudaism

Shlomo ben Avraham ibn Aderet (Hebrew: שלמה בן אברהם אבן אדרת or Solomon son of Abraham son of Aderet)[1] (1235 – 1310) was a medieval rabbi, halakhist, and Talmudist. He is widely known as the Rashba (Hebrew: רשב״א‎), the Hebrew acronym of his title and name: Rabbi Shlomo ben Avraham.

Aderet was born in Barcelona, Crown of Aragon, in 1235. He became a successful banker and leader of Spanish Jewry of his time. As a rabbinical authority his fame was such that he was designated as El Rab d'España ("The Rabbi of Spain"). He served as rabbi of the Main Synagogue of Barcelona for 50 years. He died in 1310.

  1. ^ The name Shlomo ben Avraham ibn Aderet may be written in many different ways. His first name is written as either Shlomo or Solomon. Aderet sometimes is spelled Adret or Adereth. "Ben", a Hebrew word, and "ibn", an Arabic word, both mean "son". Occasionally, the "ben Avraham" is removed, leaving his name as Shlomo ibn Aderet.

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Shlomo ibn Aderet

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Shlomo ben Avraham ibn Aderet (Hebrew: שלמה בן אברהם אבן אדרת or Solomon son of Abraham son of Aderet) (1235 – 1310) was a medieval rabbi, halakhist,...

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Nachmanides

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turn a disciple of Isaac the Blind. According to the responsa of Shlomo ibn Aderet Nachmanides studied medicine. During his teens he began to get a reputation...

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Rashi

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Shlomo Yitzchaki (Hebrew: רבי שלמה יצחקי‎; Latin: Salomon Isaacides; French: Salomon de Troyes, 22 February[citation needed] 1040 – 13 July 1105), generally...

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Asmodeus

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"Archives of the Nation". According to the Kabbalah and the school of Shlomo ibn Aderet, Asmodeus is born as the result of a union between Agrat bat Mahlat...

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Rashba

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Rashba may refer to: Shlomo ibn Aderet (1235–1310), medieval Jewish rabbi Emmanuel Rashba, condensed matter physicist Rashba effect, a spin-orbit coupling...

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Abraham ibn Ezra

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S2CID 170244695. Avigail Rock, Lecture #13: R. Avraham ibn Ezra, Part I see introduction to Yam Shel Shlomo by Rabbi Shlomo Luria שפה ברורה. מוסד הרב קוק. p. 15-16....

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Maimonides

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extensively in studies. Influenced by Aristotle, Al-Farabi, Ibn Sina, and his contemporary Ibn Rushd, he became a prominent philosopher and polymath in both...

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Og

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great rabbis, notably Shlomo ibn Aderet, have explained this story in an allegorical manner.[citation needed] 'Uj ibn Anaq ('Ûj ibn 'Anâq) is a giant in...

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Berakhah

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reason why these commandments do not have blessings. Abudarham and Shlomo ibn Aderet suggested a blessing is not recited for tzedakah because the recipient...

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Shlomo ben Avraham

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Shlomo ben Avraham may refer to: Shlomo ben Avraham ibn Aderet Solomon ben Abraham of Montpellier This disambiguation page lists articles about people...

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Bahya ben Asher

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Rabbeinu Behaye, the other being philosopher Bahya ibn Paquda. Bahya was a pupil of Rabbi Shlomo ibn Aderet (the Rashba). Unlike the latter, Bahya did not...

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Judah Halevi

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work after Moses Ibn Ezra for a competition, sparking recognition for Halevi’s aptitude as a poet as well as a close friendship with Ibn Ezra. As an adult...

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Maimonidean Controversy

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Maimonides) they were accused of idolatry. Abba Mari of Lunel approached Shlomo ibn Aderet of Barcelona because he saw the philosopher's allegorical interpretations...

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Rishonim

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Nehor, (Isaac the Blind), 12th-13th century Provençal Kabbalist Solomon ben Aderet, (Rashba), 13th century Talmudist Aharon HaLevi, (Ra'ah), 13th century Talmudist...

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Isaac Alfasi

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Archived from the original on 2008-02-14. "רי"ף תענית". Michael J. Broyde and Shlomo C. Pill, Building the Set Table: An Introduction to the Jurisprudence of...

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Isaac Abarbanel

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ABRABANEL, the Jewish Encyclopedia Yosef ben Shlomo Ibn Yahya: poet, religious scholar, rebuilder of Ibn Yahya Synagogue of Calatayud; descendant of Hiyya...

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Moses ibn Ezra

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Moses ben Jacob ibn Ezra, known as Ha-Sallaḥ ("writer of penitential prayers") (Arabic: أَبُو هَارُون مُوسَى بِن يَعْقُوب اِبْن عَزْرَا, Abu Harun Musa...

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Abraham ibn Daud

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Abraham ibn Daud (Hebrew: אַבְרָהָם בֶּן־דָּוִד הַלֵּוִי אִבְּן דָּאוּד, romanized: Avrāhām ben-Dāwiḏ hal-Lewi ibn Dāhuḏ; Arabic: ابراهيم بن داود, romanized: ʾIbrāhīm...

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Vidal of Tolosa

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is commonly held to reflect that of Shlomo ibn Aderet, so that when there is dispute over the meaning of Aderet's words, it is common to rule according...

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Asher ben Jehiel

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where he became rabbi on the recommendation of Rabbi Solomon ben Abraham Aderet (RaShBA). Rabbenu Asher's son Judah testified to the fact that he died in...

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Gersonides

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Another neoclassical Jewish proponent of self-limited omniscience was Abraham ibn Daud. "Whereas the earlier Jewish philosophers extended the omniscience of...

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Aharon HaLevi

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Joseph ha-Levi, as well as Nachmanides and was a colleague of Rabbi Shlomo ben Aderet (1235–1310). He published critical notes on the Rashba's Torat HaBayith...

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David Kimhi

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representative of his name. Works of the Kimhi family were underwritten by the ibn Yahya family of Lisbon in the Kingdom of Portugal. Kimhi saw himself primarily...

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Judah ben Yakar

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frequently in the works of Nahmanides, and occasionally in those of Shlomo ibn Aderet (Rashba), Yom Tov Asevilli (Ritva), and others. He was known as "a...

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Jewish views on astrology

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this sense, there is a similarity between Gersonides and Maimonides. Shlomo ibn Aderet—in a responsum commonly but mistakenly attributed to Nahmanides—wrote...

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Hakham

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title of the local rabbi, but it is not known how old the title is. Shlomo ibn Aderet addresses some of his responsa to people with lehakham Rabbi..., others...

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Mechitza

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reported to have had a separate women's section in his synagogue. Shlomo ibn Aderet (13th century, Spain) mentions a women's section in synagogue. The...

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Bahya ibn Paquda

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Bahya ben Joseph ibn Paquda (also: Pakuda, Bakuda, Hebrew: בחיי אבן פקודה‎, Arabic: بهية بن فاقودا), c. 1050–1120, was a Jewish philosopher and rabbi...

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Shulchan Aruch

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cases Karo rules in favour of the Catalan school of Nahmanides and Shlomo ibn Aderet ("the Rashba"), thus indirectly reflecting Ashkenazi opinions, even...

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