All 480 seats in the House of Representatives 241 seats needed for a majority
Turnout
59.31% (9.88pp)
Party
Leader
%
Seats
+/–
Liberal Democratic
Shinzō Abe
27.79
294
+175
Restoration
Shintaro Ishihara
20.50
54
New
Democratic
Yoshihiko Noda
15.49
57
−251
Komeito
Natsuo Yamaguchi
11.90
31
+10
Your
Yoshimi Watanabe
8.77
18
+13
Communist
Kazuo Shii
6.17
8
−1
Tomorrow
Yukiko Kada
5.72
9
New
Social Democratic
Mizuho Fukushima
2.38
2
−5
New Party Daichi
Muneo Suzuki
0.58
1
0
People's New
Tamisuke Watanuki
0.12
1
−2
Independents
–
–
5
−1
This lists parties that won seats. See the complete results below.
Districts and PR districts shaded according to winners' vote strength.
Prime Minister before
Prime Minister after
Yoshihiko Noda Democratic
Shinzo Abe Liberal Democratic
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v
t
e
General elections were held in Japan on 16 December 2012. Voters gave the Liberal Democratic Party a landslide victory, ejecting the Democratic Party from power after three years. It was the fourth worst defeat suffered by a ruling party in Japanese history.
Voting took place in all representatives' constituencies of Japan including proportional blocks, in order to appoint Members of Diet to seats in the House of Representatives, the lower house of the National Diet of Japan.
In July 2012, it was reported that the deputy prime minister Katsuya Okada had approached the Liberal Democratic Party to sound them out about dissolving the House of Representatives and holding the election in January 2013.[1] An agreement was reached in August to dissolve the Diet and hold early elections "shortly" following the passage of a bill to raise the national consumption tax.[2] Some right-wing observers asserted that as the result of introducing the consumption tax to repay the Japanese public debt,[3][4][5][6][7] the DPJ lost around 75% of its pre-election seats.[8][9]
^"Okada eyes Jan. dissolution of lower house". Yomiuri Shimbun. Jiji Press. 30 July 2012. Retrieved 14 November 2012.
^Harlan, Chico (18 August 2012). "In Japan, new taxes levy political toll on Prime Minister Yoshihiko Noda". The Washington Post. Retrieved 20 August 2012.
^"Statistics Bureau Home Page/Chapter 4 Finance". Archived from the original on 5 January 2013. Retrieved 30 December 2012.
^"Japan's Debt Challenge".
^Schuman, Michael (6 April 2011). "A hard look at Japan's debt problem". Time. Retrieved 22 March 2018.
^"Japan's national debt hits record 960 trillion yen - AJW by The Asahi Shimbun". Archived from the original on 2 November 2012. Retrieved 30 December 2012.
^"Japan's Debt Sustains a Deflationary Depression". Bloomberg.
^"UPDATE: Kaieda elected president of shattered DPJ - AJW by The Asahi Shimbun". Archived from the original on 31 December 2012. Retrieved 28 December 2012.
^"Archived copy" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 30 March 2012. Retrieved 28 December 2012.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link)
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