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Edible lichen information


Two freshly cooked loaves of wila (Bryoria fremontii), an edible lichen that is an important traditional food for some indigenous peoples in North America

Edible lichens are lichens that have a cultural history of use as a food. Although almost all lichen are edible (with some notable poisonous exceptions like the wolf lichen, powdered sunshine lichen, and the ground lichen), not all have a cultural history of usage as an edible lichen.[1][2] Often lichens are merely famine foods eaten in times of dire needs,[3] but in some cultures lichens are a staple food or even a delicacy. Some lichens are a source of vitamin D.[4]

  1. ^ Cite error: The named reference usfs_lichen was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
  2. ^ Cite error: The named reference etw_reindeermoss was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
  3. ^ Cite error: The named reference Etkin was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
  4. ^ Björn, L. O.; Wang, T. (2000). "Vitamin D in an ecological context". International Journal of Circumpolar Health. 59 (1): 26–32. ISSN 1239-9736. PMID 10850004.

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Edible lichen

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Edible lichens are lichens that have a cultural history of use as a food. Although almost all lichen are edible (with some notable poisonous exceptions...

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Lichenology

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lichens in biological soil crusts, the morphology of lichens, their anatomy and physiology, and ethnolichenology topics including the study of edible...

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Cladonia rangiferina

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known as reindeer cup lichen, reindeer lichen (cf. Sw. renlav) or grey reindeer lichen, is a light-colored fruticose, cup lichen species in the family...

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Lichen

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Common lichen growth forms A lichen (/ˈlaɪkən/ LY-kən, UK also /ˈlɪtʃən/ LITCH-ən) is a symbiosis of algae or cyanobacteria living among filaments of multiple...

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Cetraria islandica

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cetrariicola, which is known from Europe and Iceland. All parts of the lichen are edible. It may be dry in winter but can be soaked. Boiling removes the plant's...

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Outline of lichens

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lichens. Cultural depictions of lichens Trouble with Lichen – science fiction novel by John Wyndham in which lichens play a major role. Edible lichen...

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Aldose reductase inhibitor

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and docking studies reveal aldose reductase inhibition potential of edible lichen Parmotrema tinctorum". The Pharma Innovation Journal. 3 (6). Sebastian...

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Bryoria fremontii

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have been used for this lichen including black moss, black tree lichen and edible horsehair lichen. There are names for this lichen in at least 20 different...

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Umbilicaria esculenta

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(2021). A comprehensive review on secondary metabolites and health-promoting effects of edible lichen. Journal of Functional Foods, 80, 104283 v t e...

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Rock tripe

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the lichen symbiosis". Symbiosis. 82 (1–2): 133–147. doi:10.1007/s13199-020-00699-4. hdl:11577/3440801. Angier, Bradford (1974). Field Guide to Edible Wild...

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Limbu people

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spices curry) Yakhoo Kusee muchee (seed of pumpkin chilli) Yangben (wild edible lichen) Yangben-Faksa (Pork Curry with Yangben) Yangben sumbak (pork blood...

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Vegan nutrition

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been discovered in various species of edible Cladina lichens (especially Cladina rangiferina). These edible lichen are harvested in the wild for producing...

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Outline of fungi

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Roquefort cheese, Danish Blue cheese, and also recently Gorgonzola Edible mushrooms Lichen – composite organism that arises from algae or cyanobacteria living...

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Marine fungi

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lichenization. Recent (2009) studies suggest that the ancestral ecological state of the Ascomycota was saprobism, and that independent lichenization events...

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Multiclavula mucida

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secondary metabolites (lichen products). David Arora, in his popular field guide Mushrooms Demystified, describes the edibility of these tiny and temporary...

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Mushroom

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to moss (mousse). Delineation between edible and poisonous fungi is not clear-cut, so a "mushroom" may be edible, poisonous, or unpalatable. The word toadstool...

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Bryoria

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fremontii (Tuck.) Brodo & D.Hawksw. (1977) – Edible horsehair lichen Bryoria friabilis – Friable horsehair lichen Bryoria fruticulosa Li S.Wang & Myllys (2017)...

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Ethnolichenology

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Ethnolichenology is the study of the relationship between lichens and people. Lichens have and are being used for many different purposes by human cultures...

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Manna

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اَلْمَنُّ; sometimes or archaically spelled mana) is, according to the Bible, an edible substance which God provided for the Israelites during their travels in...

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Labanoras Forest

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alder groves. Soils are sandy, light, densely covered by cup lichen. The forest is rich in edible mushrooms, billberries, cranberries, and cowberries. Collection...

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Gumboot chiton

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page". Archived from the original on 2006-03-15. Retrieved 2006-02-17. Lichen (2001), p. 102 Ricketts, Calvin & Hedgepeth (1992), p. 103 "Monterey Bay...

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Victoria Land

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birth of the Solar System. In 1981, lichens found at Victoria Land attracted the attention of NASA because lichens may give clues about where to look for...

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Lobaria scrobiculata

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commonly known as the textured lungwort, is a large foliose, epiphytic lichen in the family Peltigeraceae. The thallus of L. scrobiculata has broad, concave...

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Vaccinium oxycoccos

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(Eriophorum virginatum and E. angustifolium), and species of sedge and lichen. The plant easily colonizes bog habitat that has recently burned. It survives...

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Enteridium lycoperdon

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France 10: pl. 446, f. 4 M.L. Farr (August 1976). "Reticularia Baumgarten (Lichens) versus Reticularia Bulliard (Myxomycetes)". Taxon. 25 (4): 514. doi:10...

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Agaricus

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Agaricus is a genus of mushroom-forming fungi containing both edible and poisonous species, with over 400 members worldwide and possibly again as many...

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