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Historic real GDP per capita in Peru
Part of a series on the
History of Peru
By chronology
Pre-Columbian Peru
Ancient civilizations
Inca Empire
Spanish conquest
Viceroyalty
Independence
Protectorate of Peru
Peru–Bolivian Confederation
Guano era
Chincha Islands War
War of the Pacific
Occupation of Peru
Occupation of Lima
Ecuadorian–Peruvian War
Military Junta
Internal conflict
Peruvian political crisis
By political entity
History of the Inca Empire
History of the Viceroyalty of Peru
History of the Republic of Peru
By topic
Demographic history
Economic history
Constitutional history
Peruvian wars
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The industries of the economy of Peru arose in response to the country's rich natural resources. During the regime of the Inca Empire, the economy was centrally planned, and labour was mandatory. Spanish explorers held the Incan system in much regard.[1]
Today, Peru has important mineral resources, which are found throughout its mountainous and coastal regions. The country is the world's second-largest producer of silver and copper.[2] From 2016 to 2017, mining output increased, helping Peru attain one of the highest GDP growth rates in Latin America.[3] Peru's prominent industries include mining, farming, fishing, and agriculture.[1]
^ ab"Economy of the Inca Empire | Discover Peru". Retrieved 2 August 2019.
^LR, Redacción (30 May 2019). "Perú es el segundo mayor productor mundial de cobre, plata y zinc". larepublica.pe (in Spanish). Retrieved 14 August 2019.
^"Field Listing :: Economy – overview — The World Factbook – Central Intelligence Agency". www.cia.gov. Archived from the original on January 9, 2019. Retrieved 31 July 2019.
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