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Duke of Finland information


Duke of Finland (Finnish: Suomen herttua; Swedish: hertig av Finland) was an occasional medieval title granted as a tertiogeniture to the relatives of the King of Sweden between the 13th and 16th centuries. It included a duchy along with feudal customs, and often represented a veritably independent principality. Grand Duke of Finland was a nominal royal title used by Swedish monarchs from the 1580s until 1720, which was revived again briefly from 1802 to 1805 (then as Grand Prince of Finland) and was also used by Russia's monarchs until 1917.

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Duke of Finland

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Duke of Finland (Finnish: Suomen herttua; Swedish: hertig av Finland) was an occasional medieval title granted as a tertiogeniture to the relatives of...

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Grand Duke of Finland

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Grand Duke of Finland, alternatively the Grand Prince of Finland (Finnish: Suomen suuriruhtinas, Swedish: Storfurste av Finland, Russian: Великий князь...

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John III of Sweden

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autonomously, the ruler of Finland, as Duke John from 1556 to 1563. In 1581 he assumed also the title Grand Prince of Finland. He attained the Swedish...

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Alexander II of Russia

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nʲɪkɐˈlajɪvʲɪtɕ]; 29 April 1818 – 13 March 1881) was Emperor of Russia, King of Congress Poland and Grand Duke of Finland from 2 March 1855 until his assassination in...

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Alexander I of Russia

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"the Blessed", was Emperor of Russia from 1801, the first king of Congress Poland from 1815, and the grand duke of Finland from 1809 to his death in 1825...

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Alexander III of Russia

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10 March 1845 – 1 November 1894) was Emperor of Russia, King of Congress Poland and Grand Duke of Finland from 13 March 1881 until his death in 1894. He...

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Nicholas II

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or Nikolai II was the last reigning Emperor of Russia, King of Congress Poland, and Grand Duke of Finland from 1 November 1894 until his abdication on...

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Grand Duchy of Finland

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the King of Sweden, the country became autonomous after its annexation by Russia in the Finnish War of 1808–1809. The Grand Duke of Finland was the Romanov...

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Grand duke

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dependencies of a major power (Großfürst, Grootvorst). In 1582, King John III of Sweden added "Grand Duke of Finland" to the subsidiary titles of the Swedish...

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Duke

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Duke of Cornwall, Duke of Lancaster, Duke of Clarence, Duke of York, Duke of Gloucester, Duke of Bedford, Duke of Cumberland, Duke of Cambridge, Duke...

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Nicholas I of Russia

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February] 1855) was Emperor of Russia, King of Congress Poland, and Grand Duke of Finland. He was the third son of Paul I and younger brother of his predecessor,...

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Coat of arms of Finland

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king of the House of Bjelbo, Valdemar Birgersson (1239–1302), also used 3 lions on his seal (Figure 2). Bengt Birgersson, the first Duke of Finland (1254–91...

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Gustavus Adolphus

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son of Duke Charles of the House of Vasa and his second wife, Christina of Holstein-Gottorp. At the time, his cousin Sigismund was both King of Sweden...

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Duchies in Sweden

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and fratricide. There was only one non-royal Swedish duke, Benedict, Duke of Halland and Finland. After the Kalmar Union period, just before his death...

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Prince Wolfgang of Hesse

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removed, the deposed Russian emperor, Nicholas II, who was titled Grand Duke of Finland. However, Frederick Charles renounced the throne on 14 December 1918...

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List of monarchs and heads of state of Finland

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of Finland (1899–1903), Social Democratic Party in Finland (1903–1906)) Ancient kings of Finland Duke of Finland Governor-General of Finland King of Kvenland...

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History of Finland

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The history of Finland begins around 9,000 BC during the end of the last glacial period. Stone Age cultures were Kunda, Comb Ceramic, Corded Ware, Kiukainen...

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Magnus III of Sweden

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imprisoned by his brother King Birger. Waldemar Magnuson, Duke of Finland in 1302 and Öland 1310. Died of starvation 1318 at Nyköpingshus Castle while imprisoned...

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Politics of Finland

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The politics of Finland take place within the framework of a parliamentary representative democracy. Finland is a republic whose head of state is President...

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Diet of Finland

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Grand Duke of Finland, between 25 March and 19 July 1809. The central event at Porvoo was the taking of the sovereign pledge and the oaths of the Estates...

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Gustav IV Adolf

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King of Sweden from 1792 until he was deposed in a coup in 1809. He was also the last Swedish monarch to be the ruler of Finland. The occupation of Finland...

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Sigismund III Vasa

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1632 N.S.) was King of Poland and Grand Duke of Lithuania from 1587 to 1632 and, as Sigismund, King of Sweden and Grand Duke of Finland from 1592 to 1599...

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Birger Jarl

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of Saxony, Duke of Lauenburg in 1270 Benedict, Duke of Finland, born 1254, bishop of Linköping List of monarchs and heads of state of Finland Ingeborg Eriksdotter...

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