The states present in Campania around the year 1000. In red, the Duchy of Gaeta
Capital
Gaeta
Common languages
Medieval Latin
Religion
Roman Catholicism
Government
Oligarchy
Duke
• 839–866
Constantine of Gaeta (first)
• 1121–1140
Richard III of Gaeta (last)
Historical era
Middle Ages
• Established
839
• Disestablished
1140
Currency
Follaro gaetano
Preceded by
Succeeded by
Duchy of Naples
Kingdom of Sicily
Today part of
Italy
The Duchy of Gaeta (Latin: Ducatus Caietae) was an early medieval state centered on the coastal South Italian city of Gaeta. It began in the early ninth century as the local community began to grow autonomous as Byzantine power lagged in the Mediterranean and the peninsula due to Lombard and Saracen incursions.
The primary source for the history of Gaeta during its ducal period is the Codex Caietanus, a collection of charters preserving Gaetan history better and in greater detail than that of its neighbouring coastal states: Naples, Amalfi, and Sorrento. In 778, it was the headquarters from which the patrician of Sicily directed the campaign against the Saracen invaders of Campania.
The DuchyofGaeta (Latin: Ducatus Caietae) was an early medieval state centered on the coastal South Italian city ofGaeta. It began in the early ninth...
was later part of the duchyof Amalfi. He had authority over the neighbouring seaports ofGaeta, Amalfi, and Sorrento, though each of these was largely...
italiana. Skinner, Patricia (1995). Family Power in Southern Italy: The DuchyofGaeta and Its Neighbours, 850-1139. London: Cambridge University Press. ISBN 0-521-52205-6...
Gaeta (Italian: [ɡaˈeːta]; Latin: Cāiēta; Southern Laziale: Gaieta) is a city in the province of Latina, in Lazio, Italy. Set on a promontory stretching...
some to the lineage of the lords of the DuchyofGaeta, as well as to the patrician Gaetani of the Republic of Pisa. It played an important role in Rome...
The Duchyof Savoy (Italian: Ducato di Savoia; French: Duché de Savoie) was a territorial entity of the Savoyard state that existed from 1416 until 1847...
The Duchyof Rome (Latin: Ducatus Romanus) was a state within the Byzantine Exarchate of Ravenna. Like other Byzantine states in Italy, it was ruled by...
The Duchyof Parma and Piacenza (Italian: Ducato di Parma e Piacenza, Latin: Ducatus Parmae et Placentiae) was an Italian state created in 1545 and located...
were: the Duchy of Amalfi, the Republic of Ancona, the Republic of Ragusa, the DuchyofGaeta and the Republic of Noli. They were known as maritime republics...
The Duchyof Modena and Reggio (Italian: Ducato di Modena e Reggio; Latin: Ducatus Mutinae et Regii; Emilian: Duchêt ed Mòdna e Rèz) was an Italian state...
The Duchyof Montferrat was a state located in Northern Italy. It was created out of what was left of the medieval March of Montferrat after the last...
Maria ofGaeta (born c. 1020) was an Italian regent, countess of Aquino by marriage and regent of the DuchyofGaeta for her son in 1062–65. She was daughter...
The Duchyof Florence (Italian: Ducato di Firenze) was an Italian principality that was centred on the city of Florence, in Tuscany, Italy. The duchy was...
The Duchyof Benevento (after 774, Principality of Benevento) was the southernmost Lombard duchy in the Italian Peninsula that was centred on Benevento...
1143. Roger II of Sicily, 1127–1130, deposed when his duchy became a part of his new Kingdom of Sicily. Waiofar, deposed 760. Ebalus, Duke of Aquitaine, deposed...
(Duchyof Benevento) Pope Gelasius II (1118–1119) (DuchyofGaeta) Pope Celestine V (1294) (Kingdom of Sicily) Pope Pius II (1458–1464) (Republic of Siena)...
The Duchyof Lucca (Italian: Ducato di Lucca) was a small Italian state existing from 1815 to 1847. It was centered on the city of Lucca. The Duchy was...
Boioannes (allied with Pandulf of Capua) marched on Dattus, who was garrisoning a tower in the territory of the DuchyofGaeta with papal troops. Dattus was...
role in the future history of Rome. John I ofGaeta was able to expand his duchy to the Garigliano and received the title of patricius from Byzantium,...
Principality of Salerno Catepanate of Italy (under the Byzantine Empire) Principality of Capua DuchyofGaetaDuchyof Naples Duchyof Amalfi Duchyof Sorrento...
Empire, establishing their authority over much of Italy, except the Exarchate of Ravenna and the duchiesof Rome, Venetia, Naples and the southernmost portions...
Hugh of Pisa, and accompanied by troops from Pantaleone of Amalfi, Salerno, and Gaeta, attacked the North African city of Mahdia, the capital of the Fatimid...
The Grand Duchyof Tuscany (Italian: Granducato di Toscana; Latin: Magnus Ducatus Etruriae) was an Italian monarchy that existed, with interruptions, from...
surrounding the city of Rome. While the popes legally remained "Roman subjects" under Byzantine authority, in practice the Duchyof Rome, an area roughly...
The Duchyof Ferrara (Latin: Ducatus Ferrariensis; Italian: Ducato di Ferrara; Emilian: Ducà ad Frara) was a state in what is now northern Italy. It consisted...