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Diocese of the East information


Roman Diocese of the East
Dioecesis Orientis
Ἑῴα Διοίκησις
Diocese of the Roman Empire
314–535/536

The Diocese of the East c. 400
CapitalAntioch
Historical eraLate Antiquity
• Established
314
• Diocese abolished by Justinian I
535 or 536
Succeeded by
Bilad al-Sham Diocese of the East

The Diocese of the East, also called the Diocese of Oriens, (Latin: Dioecesis Orientis; Greek: Διοίκησις Ἑῴα) was a diocese of the later Roman Empire, incorporating the provinces of the western Middle East, between the Mediterranean Sea and Mesopotamia. During late Antiquity, it was one of the major commercial, agricultural, religious and intellectual areas of the empire, and its strategic location facing the Sassanid Empire and the nomadic tribes gave it exceptional military importance.[1]

  1. ^ Kazhdan, Alexander, ed. (1991). Oxford Dictionary of Byzantium. Oxford University Press. pp. 1533–1534. ISBN 978-0-19-504652-6.

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