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Dexlansoprazole information


Dexlansoprazole
Clinical data
Trade namesKapidex, Dexilant, others
AHFS/Drugs.comMonograph
MedlinePlusa695020
License data
  • US DailyMed: Dexlansoprazole
Routes of
administration
By mouth
Drug classProton pump inhibitor
ATC code
  • A02BC06 (WHO)
Legal status
Legal status
  • US: WARNING[1]Rx-only
Pharmacokinetic data
Excretion50% renal and 47% in the feces[2]
Identifiers
IUPAC name
  • (R)-(+)-2-([3-methyl-4-(2,2,2-trifluoroethoxy)pyridin-2-yl]methylsulfinyl)-1H-benzo[d]imidazole
CAS Number
  • 138530-94-6 checkY
PubChem CID
  • 9578005
IUPHAR/BPS
  • 5487
ChemSpider
  • 7852369 ☒N
UNII
  • UYE4T5I70X
KEGG
  • D08903 checkY
ChEMBL
  • ChEMBL1201863 ☒N
ECHA InfoCard100.215.667 Edit this at Wikidata
Chemical and physical data
FormulaC16H14F3N3O2S
Molar mass369.36 g·mol−1
3D model (JSmol)
  • Interactive image
SMILES
  • n1c2ccccc2[nH]c1[S@](=O)Cc3nccc(c3C)OCC(F)(F)F
InChI
  • InChI=1S/C16H14F3N3O2S/c1-10-13(20-7-6-14(10)24-9-16(17,18)19)8-25(23)15-21-11-4-2-3-5-12(11)22-15/h2-7H,8-9H2,1H3,(H,21,22)/t25-/m1/s1 ☒N
  • Key:MJIHNNLFOKEZEW-RUZDIDTESA-N ☒N
 ☒NcheckY (what is this?)  (verify)

Dexlansoprazole, is a medication which reduces stomach acid.[3] It is used to treat gastroesophageal reflux disease.[3] Effectiveness is similar to other proton pump inhibitors (PPIs).[4] It is taken by mouth.[3]

Common side effects include diarrhea, abdominal pain, and nausea.[3] Serious side effects may include osteoporosis, low blood magnesium, Clostridium difficile infection, anaphylaxis, and pneumonia.[3] Use in pregnancy and breastfeeding is of unclear safety.[5] It works by blocking H+/K+-ATPase in the parietal cells of the stomach.[3]

Dexlansoprazole was approved for medical use in the United States in 2009.[3] In Canada in 2016, it was the most expensive PPI available.[4] In 2020, it was the 263rd most commonly prescribed medication in the United States, with more than 1 million prescriptions.[6][7]

  1. ^ "FDA-sourced list of all drugs with black box warnings (Use Download Full Results and View Query links.)". nctr-crs.fda.gov. FDA. Retrieved 22 October 2023.
  2. ^ Product Information: DEXILANT delayed release oral capsules, dexlansoprazole delayed release oral capsules. Takeda Pharmaceuticals, Inc., Deerfield, IL, 2010. Revised: September 2012
  3. ^ a b c d e f g "Dexlansoprazole Monograph for Professionals". Drugs.com. American Society of Health-System Pharmacists. Retrieved 3 March 2019.
  4. ^ a b "[99] Comparative effectiveness of proton pump inhibitors | Therapeutics Initiative". 28 June 2016. Retrieved 14 July 2016.
  5. ^ "Dexlansoprazole Use During Pregnancy". Drugs.com. Retrieved 3 March 2019.
  6. ^ "The Top 300 of 2020". ClinCalc. Retrieved 7 October 2022.
  7. ^ "Dexlansoprazole - Drug Usage Statistics". ClinCalc. Retrieved 7 October 2022.

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