Adaptation of an organism to less demanding environment
Deconditioning is adaptation of an organism to less demanding environment, or, alternatively, the decrease of physiological adaptation to normal conditions. Deconditioning can result from decreased physical activity, prescribed bed rest, orthopedic casting, paralysis, aging.[1][2] A particular interest in the study of deconditioning is in aerospace medicine, to diagnose, fight, and prevent adverse effects of the conditions of space flight.
Deconditioning due to decreased physical effort results in muscle loss, including heart muscles.
Deconditioning due to lack of gravity or non-standard gravity action (e.g., during bed rest) results in abnormal distribution of body fluids.[3]
^McGraw-Hill Encyclopedia of Science and Technology
^Lenz, Thomas L. (2007). Lifestyle Modifications in Pharmacotherapy. Baltimore: Lippincott Williams & Wilkins. p. 298. ISBN 978-0-7817-7651-6.
^Woods, Susan L.; Erika Sivarajan Froelicher; Sandra Adams Motzer (2004). Cardiac Nursing. Philadelphia: Lippincott Williams & Wilkins. p. 921. ISBN 0-7817-4718-X. Retrieved 2013-04-07.
study of deconditioning is in aerospace medicine, to diagnose, fight, and prevent adverse effects of the conditions of space flight. Deconditioning due to...
ventricle was only partially reversible after a long period of deconditioning. This deconditioning is often met with resistance to the accompanying lifestyle...
considered as well.[citation needed] sIBM can be mistaken for physical deconditioning. Hereditary myopathies can mimic sIBM, both in signs and symptoms and...
Olivopontocerebellar atrophy Optic atrophy Spinomuscular atrophy Hypertrophy Deconditioning List of biological development disorders W. T. Councilman (1913). "Chapter...
biological deconditioning and weightlessness countermeasures. His research involved bed rest and water immersion to study deconditioning. While in the...
acceleration parameters needed for the design of remedial procedures to avert deconditioning in persons exposed to weightlessness." "The external work output at...
deleterious physiological effects, such as muscle atrophy and other forms of deconditioning such as arterial constriction. Besides lack of physical exercise it...
System), are used in space (e.g. in the ISS) to counter cardiovascular deconditioning in the microgravity environment. Exercise bikes are frequently used...
based on the premise that their responses (fear, panic, anxiety) can be deconditioned. Mental health care today involves psychologists and social workers...
that gradually deconditioning the neurotic animals was the best way to treat them of their neurotic disturbances. Wolpe deconditioned the neurotic cats...
loyalty and friendship in even enemies via charisma alone. Although deconditioned after becoming king due to weight gain and frequent drinking, Jaime...
syncretic approach to magic and his emphasis on experimentation and deconditioning. Later, concurrent with the growth of religions such as Wicca in the...
fear of triggering symptoms such as pain and fatigue, which causes deconditioning and further worsening of symptoms. Excessive focus on symptoms and attributing...
everyday self's socially-instilled inhibitions may have to be overcome via deconditioning. Crowley believed that in order to discover the True Will, one had to...
"Artificial gravity as a countermeasure for mitigating physiological deconditioning during long-duration space missions". Frontiers in Systems Neuroscience...
able to act on three of the four major mechanisms involved in muscle deconditioning (protein turnover, apoptosis, and the regenerative process), whereas...
(help) Joyner, Michael J.; Masuki, Shizue (December 2008). "POTS versus deconditioning: the same or different?". Clinical Autonomic Research. 18 (6): 300–307...
vision problems; the loss of bone minerals and densities; cardiovascular deconditioning; and decreased endurance and muscle mass. Radiation is an insidious...
everyday self's socially-instilled inhibitions may have to be overcome via deconditioning. Crowley believed that in order to discover the True Will, one had to...
fatigue – when it appears early in an exercise test, it is usually due to deconditioning (either through a sedentary lifestyle or while convalescing from a long...
associated with greater brain changes. Being in space can be physiologically deconditioning on the body. It can affect the otolith organs and adaptive capabilities...
tissue (fibrosis), depression, anxiety, sleeplessness, spinal muscular deconditioning and even Cutibacterium acnes infection. An individual may be predisposed...
hypovolemia or decreased effective intravascular volume) Physical deconditioning Sympathectomy The autonomic nervous system regulates various body processes...
space flight by dogs. The two dogs showed signs of "cardiovascular deconditioning" with dehydration, weight loss, loss of muscle and coordination and...
of falls due to poor postural control, muscle weakness, and overall deconditioning. Postural control is important to maintaining functional movements such...
results in complications including chest infections, pressure sores, deconditioning, deep vein thrombosis (DVT), and pulmonary embolism, which are more...
postural instability, and reductions in aerobic capacity. Over time these deconditioning effects can impair astronauts' performance or increase their risk of...