The decline effect may occur when scientific claims receive decreasing support over time. The term was first described by parapsychologist Joseph Banks Rhine in the 1930s to describe the disappearing of extrasensory perception (ESP) of psychic experiments conducted by Rhine over the course of study or time. In its more general term, Cronbach, in his review article of science "Beyond the two disciplines of scientific psychology" referred to the phenomenon as "generalizations decay."[1] The term was once again used in a 2010 article by Jonah Lehrer published in The New Yorker.[2]
^Cronbach, L. J. (1975). "Beyond the two disciplines of scientific psychology". American Psychologist. 30 (2): 116–127. doi:10.1037/h0076829.
^Lehrer J (2010). "The Truth Wears Off". The New Yorker.
The declineeffect may occur when scientific claims receive decreasing support over time. The term was first described by parapsychologist Joseph Banks...
in the proportion was not observed to be sudden. Confirmation bias Declineeffect Infinite monkey theorem Meme Multiple discovery Tipping point (sociology)...
Population decline, also known as depopulation, is a reduction in a human population size. Throughout history, Earth's total human population has continued...
research suggests that there may be an ongoing reversed Flynn effect (i.e., a decline in IQ scores) in Norway, Denmark, Australia, Britain, the Netherlands...
closed system took effect in which voters registered with a particular party can only vote in that party's primary, but voters who decline to state a party...
Seneca effect, or Seneca cliff or Seneca collapse, is a mathematical model proposed by Ugo Bardi to describe situations where a system's rate of decline is...
Black swan theory Correlation does not imply causation Data dredging Declineeffect Estimation statistics Exploratory data analysis Extension neglect Falsifiability...
White demographic decline is a decrease in the White populace numerically and or as a percentage of the total population in a city, state, subregion,...
all animal species. In the 2010s, reports emerged about the widespread decline in insect populations across multiple insect orders. The reported severity...
substitution effect makes consumers purchase less of it, and more of substitute goods; the income effect can either reinforce or weaken this decline in demand...
significant events generally agreed by historians to have played a role in the decline of the Byzantine Empire are summarised below: The Battle of Manzikert in...
In economics, the Baumol effect, also known as Baumol's cost disease, first described by William J. Baumol and William G. Bowen in the 1960s, is the tendency...
negligible since 2015, representing one of the most extreme examples of the declineeffect in ecology. The development of A. percula is relatively fast. After...
many centuries until it relocated to Kubar in the 9th century due to declining trade connections and recurring external invasions. As the kingdom became...
The decline of Christianity in the Western world is the decreasing Christian affiliation in the Western world. While most countries in the Western world...
diversity. Of all the possible consequences, the most important effect of pollinator decline for humans in Brazil, according to one 2016 study, would be the...
controversial research on topics such as Anomalous Cognition and the declineeffect. Schooler studied psychology at Hamilton College in Clinton, New York...
persuasive models to show that the decline in genetic variation and small population size accompanying the founder effect were critically important for new...
The Ottoman decline thesis or Ottoman decline paradigm (Turkish: Osmanlı Gerileme Tezi) is an obsolete historical narrative which once played a dominant...
illumination experiments can be explained by a longitudinal learning effect. Parsons has declined to analyse the illumination experiments, on the grounds that...
with the dismemberment of Ottoman Classical Army. The issue during the decline and modernization of the Ottoman Empire (1828–1908) was to create a military...
The Decline of the West (German: Der Untergang des Abendlandes; more literally, The Downfall of the Occident) is a two-volume work by Oswald Spengler...
military. As mass-production costs have declined, an increasing number of consumer models have become available. Hall effect sensors can also be found on some...
The greenhouse effect occurs when greenhouse gases in a planet's atmosphere insulate the planet from losing heat to space, raising its surface temperature...
The Decline of Western Civilization III is a 1998 documentary film, directed by Penelope Spheeris, that chronicles the gutter punk lifestyle of homeless...
Angels of Our Nature: Why Violence Has Declined, cognitive psychologist Steven Pinker refers to the Matthew Effect in societies, whereby everything seems...
important, however, was the population decline's negative effect on Detroit's economy. Following the population decline, Detroit's tax revenue significantly...