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Deccan Traps information


Deccan Traps
Deccan Traps is located in India
Deccan Traps
Deccan Traps
Location in India

The Western Ghats at Matheran in Maharashtra
Oblique satellite view of the Deccan Traps
Map of the Deccan Traps[1]

The Deccan Traps is a large igneous province of west-central India (17–24°N, 73–74°E). It is one of the largest volcanic features on Earth, taking the form of a large shield volcano.[2] It consists of numerous layers of solidified flood basalt that together are more than about 2,000 metres (6,600 ft) thick, cover an area of about 500,000 square kilometres (200,000 sq mi),[3] and have a volume of about 1,000,000 cubic kilometres (200,000 cu mi).[4] Originally, the Deccan Traps may have covered about 1,500,000 square kilometres (600,000 sq mi),[5] with a correspondingly larger original volume. This volume overlies the Archean age Indian Shield, which is likely the lithology the province passed through during eruption. The province is commonly divided into four subprovinces: the main Deccan, the Malwa Plateau, the Mandla Lobe, and the Saurashtran Plateau.[6]

  1. ^ Götze, Jens; Hofmann, Beda; Machałowski, Tomasz; Tsurkan, Mikhail V.; Jesionowski, Teofil; Ehrlich, Hermann; Kleeberg, Reinhard; Ottens, Berthold (16 June 2020). "Biosignatures in Subsurface Filamentous Fabrics (SFF) from the Deccan Volcanic Province, India". Minerals. 10 (6): 540. Bibcode:2020Mine...10..540G. doi:10.3390/min10060540.
  2. ^ Sen, Gautam (1 December 2001). "Generation of Deccan Trap magmas". Journal of Earth System Science. 110 (4): 409–431. Bibcode:2001InEPS.110..409S. doi:10.1007/BF02702904. ISSN 0973-774X. S2CID 52107268.
  3. ^ Singh, R. N.; Gupta, K. R. (1994). "Workshop yields new insight into volcanism at Deccan Traps, India". Eos. 75 (31): 356. Bibcode:1994EOSTr..75..356S. doi:10.1029/94EO01005.
  4. ^ Dessert, Céline; Dupréa, Bernard; Françoisa, Louis M.; Schotta, Jacques; Gaillardet, Jérôme; Chakrapani, Govind; Bajpai, Sujit (2001). "Erosion of Deccan Traps determined by river geochemistry: impact on the global climate and the 87Sr/86Sr ratio of seawater". Earth and Planetary Science Letters. 188 (3–4): 459–474. Bibcode:2001E&PSL.188..459D. doi:10.1016/S0012-821X(01)00317-X.
  5. ^ "What really killed the dinosaurs?" Jennifer Chu, MIT News Office, 11 December 2014
  6. ^ Macdougall, J. D. (1988). Continental Flood Basalts. Dordrecht: Springer Netherlands. ISBN 978-94-015-7805-9. OCLC 851375252.

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Deccan Traps

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alternate theories. The Deccan Traps theory was first proposed in 1978 by geologist Dewey McLean but quickly lost traction. The Deccan Traps are an area of volcanic...

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the Daisetsuzan Volcanic Group 30,000 years ago. The late Cretaceous Deccan Traps of India constitute one of the largest volcanic provinces of Earth, and...

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Flood basalt

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via a mantle plume. Flood basalt provinces such as the Deccan Traps of India are often called traps, after the Swedish word trappa (meaning "staircase")...

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city in the Marathwada region. Located on a hilly upland terrain in the Deccan Traps, Aurangabad is the fifth-most populous urban area in Maharashtra after...

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Trap rock

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diabase, and gabbro. Trap is also used to refer to flood (plateau) basalts, e.g. the Deccan Traps and Siberian Traps. The erosion of trap rock created by the...

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Deccan Traps (India) Coppermine River Group (Canadian Shield) Midcontinent Rift System, Great Lakes Region, North America Paraná and Etendeka traps (Paraná...

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(Bororó and Salamanca Formations). Many species were described from the Deccan Traps in India.[citation needed] A number of species from the Cretaceous and...

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Geology of India

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geographical land area can be classified into the Deccan Traps, Gondwana and Vindhyan. The Deccan Traps covers almost all of Maharashtra, a part of Gujarat...

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"Rajahmundry Traps: Deccan traps" (PDF). The Rajahmundry Traps, Andhra Pradesh: Evaluation of their petrogenesis relative to the Deccan Traps. Indian Academy...

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the Emeishan Traps were eroded and their minerals became encased in coals that formed after their emplacement. Deccan Traps Viluy Traps List of flood...

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basalts included the Deccan Traps in India, the Chilcotin Group in British Columbia, Canada, the Paraná Traps in Brazil, the Siberian Traps in Russia, the Karoo...

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Insular India

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Maastrichtian, a process that has been suggested to be the creation of the Deccan Traps. Soon after, the land mass moved northward rather quickly, until contact...

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Ujjain

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eruptions. Large igneous provinces, such as Iceland, the Siberian Traps, Deccan Traps, and the Ontong Java Plateau, are extensive regions of basalts on...

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populated areas of the world. The eastern and western coastal regions of Deccan traps are also densely populated regions of India. The Thar desert in western...

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deccan traps in small patches. Most part of the District is covered by granitoids. A small portion in the northwestern part is occupied by the Deccan...

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Jasper

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South Africa Jasper variety bloodstone, provenance doubtful, possibly Deccan Traps India Multi-coloured, banded jasper rough, Montjuïc, Barcelona Kaleidoscope...

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