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Kingdom of Bohemia, Margraviate of Moravia, Duchies of Silesia
1110–1335 (historical period)
Top: Royal banner of the Kingdom of Bohemia Bottom: Banner of the Margraviate of Moravia
Coat of arms of the King of Bohemia
Coat of arms of the Margrave of Moravia
The Czech lands and other countries under the control of Ottokar II
The Czech lands (red) and other territories under the control of the Přemyslid dynasty around year 1301
Status
Personal union of the Přemyslid dynasty and then Luxembourgs, States of the Holy Roman Empire
Capital
Prague
Common languages
Czech, German, Latin
Religion
Roman Catholicism Judaism (Jews) Slavic Christianity (incorporated into Catholicism as liturgy)
Government
Feudal monarchy
King
History
• Bohemia raised to kingdom
1198
• Bohemian Crown lands established
7 April 1348
Preceded by
Succeeded by
Duchy of Bohemia
Lands of the Bohemian Crown
Today part of
Czech Republic
∟ Bohemia
∟ Moravia
∟ Czech Silesia
The history of the Czech lands in the High Middle Ages encompasses the period from the rule of Vladislav II (c.1110–1174 AD) to that of Henry of Bohemia (c.1265–1335).[1] The High Middle Ages includes the 11th, 12th, and 13th centuries (c. 1000–1299). It was preceded by the Early Middle Ages (the fifth to the tenth centuries) and followed by the Late Middle Ages, which ended about 1500. The High Middle Ages produced a number of intellectual, spiritual and artistic works and saw the rise of ethnocentrism, which evolved into nationalism. The rediscovery of the works of Aristotle led Thomas Aquinas and other thinkers of the period to develop the instructional method of scholasticism. In architecture, many notable Gothic cathedrals were built or completed during this era.
^Čornej, Petr; et al. (2009). Dějepis pro gymnázia a střední školy II. SPN - pedagogické nakladatelství. pp. 61–63. ISBN 9788072354306.
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