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Coordination complex information


Cisplatin, PtCl2(NH3)2, is a coordination complex of platinum(II) with two chloride and two ammonia ligands. It is one of the most successful anticancer drugs.

A coordination complex is a chemical compound consisting of a central atom or ion, which is usually metallic and is called the coordination centre, and a surrounding array of bound molecules or ions, that are in turn known as ligands or complexing agents.[1][2][3] Many metal-containing compounds, especially those that include transition metals (elements like titanium that belong to the periodic table's d-block), are coordination complexes.[4]

  1. ^ Lawrance, Geoffrey A. (2010). Introduction to Coordination Chemistry. Wiley. doi:10.1002/9780470687123. ISBN 9780470687123.
  2. ^ IUPAC, Compendium of Chemical Terminology, 2nd ed. (the "Gold Book") (1997). Online corrected version: (2006–) "complex". doi:10.1351/goldbook.C01203
  3. ^ IUPAC, Compendium of Chemical Terminology, 2nd ed. (the "Gold Book") (1997). Online corrected version: (2006–) "coordination entity". doi:10.1351/goldbook.C01330
  4. ^ Greenwood, Norman N.; Earnshaw, Alan (1997). Chemistry of the Elements (2nd ed.). Butterworth-Heinemann. ISBN 978-0-08-037941-8.

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Coordination complex

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A coordination complex is a chemical compound consisting of a central atom or ion, which is usually metallic and is called the coordination centre, and...

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Coordination

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construction Coordination complex, consisting of a central atom or ion and a surrounding array of bound molecules or ions Coordination number or ligancy...

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Coordination number

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commonly applied to coordination complexes. The most common coordination number for d-block transition metal complexes is 6. The coordination number does not...

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Cyclopentadienyl complex

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A cyclopentadienyl complex is a coordination complex of a metal and cyclopentadienyl groups (C 5H− 5, abbreviated as Cp−). Cyclopentadienyl ligands almost...

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Coordination sphere

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second coordination sphere is of interest in computational chemistry. The second coordination sphere can consist of ions (especially in charged complexes),...

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Octahedral molecular geometry

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of coordination compounds. Octahedral transition-metal complexes containing amines and simple anions are often referred to as Werner-type complexes. When...

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Complex

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Pre-Bötzinger complex, a cluster of interneurons in the ventral respiratory group of the medulla of the brainstem Coordination complex, a central atom...

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Chemical compound

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bonds; intermetallic compounds are held together by metallic bonds; coordination complexes are held together by coordinate covalent bonds. Non-stoichiometric...

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Coordination isomerism

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Coordination isomerism is a form of structural isomerism in which the composition of the coordination complex ion varies. In a coordination isomer the...

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Cuprate

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tetrachloridocuprate(II) or tetrachlorocuprate(II) ([CuCl4]2−), an anionic coordination complex that features a copper atom in an oxidation state of +2, surrounded...

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Metal aquo complex

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chemistry, metal aquo complexes are coordination compounds containing metal ions with only water as a ligand. These complexes are the predominant species...

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Chloropentamminecobalt chloride

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Chloropentamminecobalt chloride is the dichloride salt of the coordination complex [Co(NH3)5Cl]2+. It is a red-violet, diamagnetic, water-soluble salt...

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Coordination polymer

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whose repeat units are coordination complexes. Coordination polymers contain the subclass coordination networks that are coordination compounds extending...

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Oxygen reduction reaction

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reduction reaction were based on cobalt phthalocyanines. Many related coordination complexes have been tested. as the oxygen reduction reaction catalyst and...

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Chichibabin reaction

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sorbed onto the surface of sodium amide and the sodium cation forms a coordination complex. This increases the δ+ on the α-carbon atom, thus 1,2-addition of...

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Mordant

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used to set (i.e., bind) dyes on fabrics. It does this by forming a coordination complex with the dye, which then attaches to the fabric (or tissue). It may...

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Ligand

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In coordination chemistry, a ligand is an ion or molecule with a functional group that binds to a central metal atom to form a coordination complex. The...

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Saturated and unsaturated compounds

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coordinatively unsaturated complex has fewer than 18 valence electrons and thus is susceptible to oxidative addition or coordination of an additional ligand...

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Carbon monoxide

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connected by a triple bond. It is the simplest carbon oxide. In coordination complexes, the carbon monoxide ligand is called carbonyl. It is a key ingredient...

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Transition metal alkoxide complex

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A transition metal alkoxide complex is a kind of coordination complex containing one or more alkoxide ligands, written as RO−, where R is the organic...

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Neptunium

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Np(III) coordination complexes, such as Np 2(C 2O 4) 3·11H2O, Np 2(C 6H 5AsO 3) 3·H2O, and Np 2[C 6H 4(OH)COO] 3. Many neptunium(IV) coordination compounds...

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Metal salen complex

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A metal salen complex is a coordination compound between a metal cation and a ligand derived from N,N′-bis(salicylidene)ethylenediamine, commonly called...

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Coordinate covalent bond

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bonds are commonly found in coordination compounds. Coordinate covalent bonding is ubiquitous. In all metal aquo-complexes [M(H2O)n]m+, the bonding between...

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