Device used to regulate the power of a nuclear reactor
Control rods are used in nuclear reactors to control the rate of fission of the nuclear fuel – uranium or plutonium. Their compositions include chemical elements such as boron, cadmium, silver, hafnium, or indium, that are capable of absorbing many neutrons without themselves decaying. These elements have different neutron capture cross sections for neutrons of various energies. Boiling water reactors (BWR), pressurized water reactors (PWR), and heavy-water reactors (HWR) operate with thermal neutrons, while breeder reactors operate with fast neutrons. Each reactor design can use different control rod materials based on the energy spectrum of its neutrons. Control rods have been used in nuclear aircraft engines like Project Pluto as a method of control.
Controlrods are used in nuclear reactors to control the rate of fission of the nuclear fuel – uranium or plutonium. Their compositions include chemical...
large positive void coefficient, the 'positive scram effect' of the controlrods and instability at low power levels—which contributed to the 1986 Chernobyl...
up rod or Rod in Wiktionary, the free dictionary. Look up ród, röd, rød, or roð in Wiktionary, the free dictionary. Rod, Ród, Rőd, Rød, Röd, ROD, or...
(withdrawing or inserting) controlrods is the normal method for controlling power when starting up a BWR. As controlrods are withdrawn, neutron absorption...
restarted the reactor in preparation for the turbine test with a prohibited controlrod configuration. Upon successful completion of the test, the reactor was...
technical context. Scram is sometimes cited as being an acronym for safety controlrod axe man or safety cut rope axe man. This was supposedly coined by Enrico...
scram" effect that was caused by the controlrods' graphite tips that initially increased reactivity when controlrods entered the core to try to reduce...
the control room, reporting damage. Dyatlov went to the backup control room, pressing the AZ-5 button there and disconnecting power to the controlrod servodrives...
reactors also have a flawed controlrods design in which during rapid scrams, the graphite reaction enhancement tips of the rods would displace water at the...
is via movement of the controlrods. Controlrods are made of neutron poisons and therefore absorb neutrons. When a controlrod is inserted deeper into...
multiplication rate of a chain reaction (examples include ejecting a controlrod or significantly altering the nuclear characteristics of the moderator...
the reactor power level to be controlled via the gradual, mechanical movement of controlrods. Typically, controlrods contain neutron poisons (substances...
times been the ruler of the Negative Zone, controlling its inhabitants via his powerful Cosmic ControlRod. He first encountered the Fantastic Four after...
metal, with ten cadmium controlrods. Neutron intensity was measured with a boron trifluoride counter, with the controlrods removed, after the end of...
graphite, or zirconium hydride, and fitted with mechanisms such as controlrods which control the rate of the reaction. The physics of nuclear fission has several...
start-up of the reactor was caused by the incorrect installation of the controlrod electrical cables and by operator error. Radiation levels aboard the...
nuclear plants have some form of reactor protection system. Controlrods are a series of rods that can be quickly inserted into the reactor core to absorb...
Hildred, Rod Stewart: The New Biography, p. 41. Gray, Rod Stewart: The Visual Documentary, p. 14. Nelson and Bangs, Rod Stewart, p. 61. Pidgeon, Rod Stewart...
6912 m3/h. The controlrod adjustment capabilities have been supplemented with the addition of an electro-hydraulic Fine Motion ControlRod Drive (FMCRD)...
(PWRs), whereas boiling water reactors (BWRs) employ controlrod pattern and coolant flow for power control, although BWRs can use an aqueous solution of boric...
generally have the line stored in a reel mounted at the rod handle, which is hand-cranked and controls the line retrieval, as well as numerous line-restricting...
single bushing does not control the arm from moving back and forth; this motion is constrained by a separate link or radius rod. This is in contrast to...
the main reasons for its power fluctuations in reaction to change of controlrod positions. The buildup of short-lived fission products acting as nuclear...
enrichment of fuel was changed from 2.0% to 2.4%, to compensate for controlrod modifications and the introduction of additional absorbers. CerMet fuel...
articulating joint. Such joints are used on the ends of controlrods, steering links, tie rods, or anywhere a precision articulating joint is required...