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Citation cartel information


A citation cartel is a group of academic authors who collude to egregiously cite one another's publications in order to increase their citation counts.

Alleged citation cartels have been found in numerous academic fields,[1] including mathematics,[2] medicine and dentistry.[3] Possible citation cartels can be detected by network analysis of the citation graph.[4]

  1. ^ Kojaku, Sadamori; Livan, Giacomo; Masuda, Naoki (2021-07-15). "Detecting anomalous citation groups in journal networks". Scientific Reports. 11 (1): 14524. arXiv:2009.09097. Bibcode:2021NatSR..1114524K. doi:10.1038/s41598-021-93572-3. ISSN 2045-2322. PMC 8282695. PMID 34267254.
  2. ^ "Citation cartels help some mathematicians—and their universities—climb the rankings". science.org. 30 Jan 2024. Retrieved 31 Jan 2024.
  3. ^ Zaidi, Syed Jaffar Abbas; Taqi, Muhammad (June 2023). "Citation Cartels in Medical and Dental Journals". Journal of the College of Physicians and Surgeons--Pakistan: JCPSP. 33 (6): 700–701. doi:10.29271/jcpsp.2023.06.700. ISSN 1681-7168. PMID 37300268.
  4. ^ Fister, Iztok; Perc, Matjaž (2016-12-15). "Toward the Discovery of Citation Cartels in Citation Networks". Frontiers in Physics. 4: 49. Bibcode:2016FrP.....4...49F. doi:10.3389/fphy.2016.00049. ISSN 2296-424X.

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Citation cartel

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A citation cartel is a group of academic authors who collude to egregiously cite one another's publications in order to increase their citation counts...

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Knights Templar Cartel

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drug cartel based in the Mexican State of Michoacán. The Knights Templar Cartel used to indoctrinate its operatives to "fight and die" for the cartel. Before...

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Citation

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Jr.; Fister, I.; Perc, M. (2016). "Toward the Discovery of Citation Cartels in Citation Networks". Frontiers in Physics. 4: 49. Bibcode:2016FrP.....4...

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Citation index

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A citation index is a kind of bibliographic index, an index of citations between publications, allowing the user to easily establish which later documents...

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Journal Citation Reports

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Journal Citation Reports (JCR) is an annual publication by Clarivate. It has been integrated with the Web of Science and is accessed from the Web of Science...

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Guadalajara Cartel

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The Guadalajara Cartel (Spanish: Cártel de Guadalajara), also known as The Federation (Spanish: La Federación), was a Mexican drug cartel which was formed...

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Citation impact

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Citation impact or citation rate is a measure of how many times an academic journal article or book or author is cited by other articles, books or authors...

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Norte del Valle Cartel

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The Norte del Valle Cartel (Spanish: Cártel del Norte del Valle), or North Valley Cartel, was a drug cartel that operated principally in the north of...

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Tijuana Cartel

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The Tijuana Cartel (Spanish: Cártel de Tijuana) or Arellano-Félix-Cartel (Spanish: Cártel Arellano Félix, CAF) is a Mexican drug cartel based in Tijuana...

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Citation analysis

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Citation analysis is the examination of the frequency, patterns, and graphs of citations in documents. It uses the directed graph of citations — links...

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Impact factor

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index calculated by Clarivate that reflects the yearly mean number of citations of articles published in the last two years in a given journal, as indexed...

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Jalisco New Generation Cartel

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The Jalisco New Generation Cartel (Spanish: Cártel de Jalisco Nueva Generación) or CJNG, is a Mexican criminal syndicate, based in Jalisco and headed...

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Mexican drug war

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cartel; the Guadalajara Cartel, an alliance of the current existing cartels (which included the Sinaloa Cartel, the Juarez Cartel, the Tijuana Cartel...

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Los Zetas

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criminal syndicate, known as one of the most dangerous of Mexico's drug cartels. They are known for engaging in brutally violent "shock and awe" tactics...

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Narcos

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Colombian narcoterrorist and drug lord Pablo Escobar, leader of the Medellín Cartel and billionaire through the production and distribution of cocaine. The...

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Scopus

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Scopus is an abstract and citation database launched by the academic publisher Elsevier in 2004. Journals in Scopus are reviewed for sufficient quality...

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SCImago Journal Rank

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for both the number of citations received by a journal and the prestige of the journals where the citations come from. Citations are an indicator of popularity...

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Bluebook

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Developments in the Law – Legal Citation, 86 Yale L.J. 197, 202 (1976). Stone, Daniel (9 June 2022). "Harvard-led Citation Cartel Rakes in Millions from Bluebook...

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Coercive citation

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Archived from the original on 28 June 2012. Retrieved 5 June 2012. Citation cartel Phil Davis: "When Journal Editors Coerce Authors to Self-Cite". The...

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Compulsory cartel

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A compulsory cartel or forced cartel is a cartel that is established or maintained by an administrative order or by a legal directive. The interference...

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CiteScore

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yearly average number of citations to recent articles published in that journal. It is produced by Elsevier, based on the citations recorded in the Scopus...

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