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Choroid plexus cyst information


Choroid plexus cyst
Prenatal ultrasound showing a well defined hypoechoic lesion corresponding to a choroid plexus cyst
SpecialtyNeurosurgery

Choroid plexus cysts (CPCs) are cysts that occur within choroid plexus of the brain. They are the most common type of intraventricular cyst,[1] occurring in 1% of all pregnancies.[2]

It is believed that many adults have one or more tiny CPCs.[3] The fetal brain may create these cysts as a normal part of development. They are temporary and usually are gone by the 32nd week of pregnancy.[4]

CPCs are a rare cause of intermittent hydrocephalus. This is caused by a blockage of foramina within the ventricular drainage system of the central nervous system (CNS), which can lead to expansion of the ventricles, compressing the brain (the cranial cavity cannot expand to accommodate the increase in fluid volume) and possibly causing damage.[5]

  1. ^ Pappalardo, Elisa Maria; Militello, Mariapia; Rapisarda, Giusi; Imbruglia, Laura; Recupero, Stefania; Ermito, Santina; Dinatale, Angela; Carrara, Sabina; Cavaliere, Alessandro (2009). "Fetal intracranial cysts: prenatal diagnosis and outcome". Journal of Prenatal Medicine. 3 (2): 28–30. PMC 3279101. PMID 22439038.
  2. ^ Naeini RM, Yoo JH, Hunter JV (January 2009). "Spectrum of choroid plexus lesions in children". AJR. American Journal of Roentgenology. 192 (1): 32–40. doi:10.2214/ajr.08.1128. PMID 19098176.
  3. ^ Jeon, Jin Ho; Lee, Sang Weon; Ko, Jun Kyeong; Choi, Byeong Gwan; Cha, Seung Heon; Song, Geun Seong; Choi, Chang Hwa (2005). "Neuroendoscopic Removal of Large Choroid Plexus Cyst: A Case Report". Journal of Korean Medical Science. 20 (2): 335–9. doi:10.3346/jkms.2005.20.2.335. PMC 2808618. PMID 15832013.
  4. ^ Benacerraf, Beryl R.; Laboda, Lane A. (February 1989). "Cyst of the fetal choroid plexus: A normal variant?". American Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology. 160 (2): 319–321. doi:10.1016/0002-9378(89)90434-1. PMID 2644832. S2CID 21224368.
  5. ^ Büttner, A.; Winkler, P. A.; Eisenmenger, W.; Weis, S. (10 August 1997). "Colloid cysts of the third ventricle with fatal outcome: a report of two cases and review of the literature". International Journal of Legal Medicine. 110 (5): 260–266. doi:10.1007/s004140050082. PMID 9297582. S2CID 41162320.

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Choroid plexus cyst

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Choroid plexus cysts (CPCs) are cysts that occur within choroid plexus of the brain. They are the most common type of intraventricular cyst, occurring...

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cerebral ventricles in the brain. Within each ventricle is a region of choroid plexus which produces the circulating cerebrospinal fluid (CSF). The ventricular...

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Tela choroidea

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mater that adheres to the underlying ependyma, and gives rise to the choroid plexus in each of the brain’s four ventricles. Tela is Latin for woven and...

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the upper eyelids (ptosis), a short breast bone, clenched hands, choroid plexus cysts, underdeveloped thumbs and/or nails, absent radius, webbing of the...

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the atrium of the lateral ventricle, and is where the choroid plexus is enlarged as the choroid glomus. As a triangular surface feature of the floor of...

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Grant GA, Fuchs HE (April 2010). "Single-stage bilateral choroid plexectomy for choroid plexus papilloma in a patient presenting with high cerebrospinal...

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own right. Bochdalek's cyst: a congenital cyst at the root of the tongue. Bochdalek's flower basket: part of the choroid plexus of the fourth ventricle...

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chiasma chiasmatic sulcus choanae chorda tympani Chorionic villi choroid choroid plexus chyle ciliary arteries ciliary body ciliary ganglion ciliary muscle...

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