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Cellulose fiber information


Cellulose fibers (/ˈsɛljʊls, -lz/)[1] are fibers made with ethers or esters of cellulose, which can be obtained from the bark, wood or leaves of plants, or from other plant-based material. In addition to cellulose, the fibers may also contain hemicellulose and lignin, with different percentages of these components altering the mechanical properties of the fibers.

The main applications of cellulose fibers are in the textile industry, as chemical filters, and as fiber-reinforcement composites,[2] due to their similar properties to engineered fibers, being another option for biocomposites and polymer composites.

  1. ^ "Cellulose fiber". The Free Online Dictionary. Retrieved October 22, 2021.
  2. ^ Ardanuy, Mònica; Claramunt, Josep; Toledo Filho, Romildo Dias (2015). "Cellulosic fiber reinforced cement-based composites: A review of recent research". Construction and Building Materials. 79: 115–128. doi:10.1016/j.conbuildmat.2015.01.035.

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Cellulose fiber

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Cellulose fibers (/ˈsɛljʊloʊs, -loʊz/) are fibers made with ethers or esters of cellulose, which can be obtained from the bark, wood or leaves of plants...

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Rayon

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sabra silk or cactus silk, is a semi-synthetic fiber, made from natural sources of regenerated cellulose, such as wood and related agricultural products...

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Cellulose

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secrete it to form biofilms. Cellulose is the most abundant organic polymer on Earth. The cellulose content of cotton fiber is 90%, that of wood is 40–50%...

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Cellulose acetate

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is also used as a synthetic fiber in the manufacture of cigarette filters and playing cards. In photographic film, cellulose acetate film replaced nitrate...

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Lyocell

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Lyocell is a semi-synthetic fiber used to make textiles for clothing and other purposes. It is a form of regenerated cellulose made by dissolving pulp and...

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Fiber

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semi-synthetic fiber is the cellulose regenerated fiber, rayon. Most semi-synthetic fibers are cellulose regenerated fibers. Cellulose fibers are a subset...

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Bacterial cellulose

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Bacterial cellulose is an organic compound with the formula (C 6H 10O 5) n produced by certain types of bacteria. While cellulose is a basic structural...

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Dietary fiber

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consuming fiber depend upon which type of fiber is consumed and which benefits may result in the gastrointestinal system. Bulking fibers – such as cellulose and...

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Natural fiber

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polymers. One of the first biofiber-reinforced plastics in use was a cellulose fiber in phenolics in 1908. Usage includes applications where energy absorption...

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Fiber crop

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characterized by having a large concentration of cellulose, which is what gives them their strength. The fibers may be chemically modified, like in viscose...

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Synthetic fiber

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and Clayton Beadle. They named the fiber "viscose", because the reaction product of carbon disulfide and cellulose in basic conditions gave a highly viscous...

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Banana paper

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composition of banana fiber, which consists of cellulose, hemicellulose, and lignin. During the manufacturing process of banana paper, the fibers are ground until...

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Sustainable fashion

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Manufactured fibers sit within three categories: Manufactured cellulosic fibers, manufactured synthetic fibers and manufactured protein fiber (azlon). Manufactured...

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Nanocellulose

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state. The fibrils are isolated from any cellulose containing source including wood-based fibers (pulp fibers) through high-pressure, high temperature...

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Sulfite process

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pure cellulose fibers by treating wood chips with solutions of sulfite and bisulfite ions. These chemicals cleave the bonds between the cellulose and lignin...

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Fiber cement siding

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commercial and domestic applications. Fiber cement is a composite material made of cement reinforced with cellulose fibers. Originally, asbestos was used as...

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Cotton

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of the genus Gossypium in the mallow family Malvaceae. The fiber is almost pure cellulose, and can contain minor percentages of waxes, fats, pectins,...

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Paper clay

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(sometimes referred to as fiberclay) is any clay body to which processed cellulose fiber (paper being the most common) has been added. Earthenware, terra cotta...

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Pulp mill

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away from the cellulose fibers without depolymerizing the cellulose fibers (chemically depolymerizing the cellulose weakens the fibers). The various mechanical...

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Bamboo textile

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from other cellulose sources. Only products made directly from bamboo fiber should carry the "bamboo" label. Bamboo fibres are all cellulose fibre extracted...

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Cellulose insulation

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Cellulose insulation is plant fiber used in wall and roof cavities to insulate, draught proof and reduce noise. Building insulation in general is...

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Biocomposite

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for example fibers from crops (cotton, flax or hemp), recycled wood, waste paper, crop processing byproducts or regenerated cellulose fiber (viscose/rayon)...

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Carboxymethyl cellulose

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Carboxymethyl cellulose (CMC) or cellulose gum is a cellulose derivative with carboxymethyl groups (-CH2-COOH) bound to some of the hydroxyl groups of...

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Cellulosic ethanol

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Cellulosic ethanol is ethanol (ethyl alcohol) produced from cellulose (the stringy fiber of a plant) rather than from the plant's seeds or fruit. It can...

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White liquor

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hemicellulose are separated from cellulose fiber for the production of pulp. The white liquor breaks the bonds between lignin and cellulose. It is called white liquor...

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Biotextile

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Biotextiles made from mycelium, vegetable biomass, bacterial cellulose, and recombinant protein based fibers are used as an alternative to synthetic textiles to...

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Artificial silk

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the 1890s of cellulose fiber and marketed as art silk or viscose, a trade name for a specific manufacturer. In 1924, the name of the fiber was officially...

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Modelling clay

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manufacturers is a clay body to which a small percentage of processed cellulose fiber has been added. When kiln-fired, the paper burns out, leaving the clay...

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