Sign language formerly used among hearing Armenian women
Caucasian Sign Language
Armenian Woman's Sign Language
հարսներէն
Native to
Armenia
Ethnicity
Armenians
Extinct
(defunct)[1]
Language family
language isolate
Caucasian Sign Language
Language codes
ISO 639-3
None (mis)
Glottolog
None
Armenian Woman's Sign Language, also known as Caucasian Sign Language or Harsneren (Armenian: հարսներէն, "bride's language"), is an indigenous sign language of Armenia. It is not directly related to the sign languages of Europe, though it may have historical connections to monastic sign language. It developed under marriage speech taboos similar to those operating in Aboriginal Australia (see Australian Aboriginal sign languages), and is now defunct.[2]
Under the strict patriarchal society then existing in Armenia, a newly married woman was not allowed to speak in the presence of her husband, in-laws and certain other people. She could make simple communication using Harsneren. A study of the language took place in Tavush Province in the 1930s.[3][2]
The deaf community now has its own sign language, known as Armenian Sign Language.
Woman's SignLanguage, also known as CaucasianSignLanguage or Harsneren (Armenian: հարսներէն, "bride's language"), is an indigenous signlanguage of Armenia...
Speech-taboo languagesCaucasianSignLanguage Australian Aboriginal signlanguages (though Yolŋu SignLanguage does not correspond to any one language, and doubles...
Isolate languages, such as Albanian SignLanguage, Armenian SignLanguage, CaucasianSignLanguage, Spanish SignLanguage (LSE), Turkish SignLanguage (TİD)...
Caucasian Albania is a modern exonym for a former state located in ancient times in the Caucasus, mostly in what is now Azerbaijan (where both of its...
language family. Three small families are spoken in the Caucasus: Kartvelian languages, such as Georgian; Northeast Caucasian (Dagestanian languages)...
Lists of languages List of proposed language families "What are the largest language families?". Ethnologue. May 25, 2019. "North Caucasian". Ethnologue...
mat͡sʼ], "language of the mountains" or авар мацӏ, awar macʼ [awar mat͡sʼ], "Avar language"), also known as Avaric, is a Northeast Caucasianlanguage of the...
but often bear striking differences, particularly when adapted for Caucasianlanguages. The first few of these alphabets were developed by Orthodox missionaries...
Sami, as well as Romani, Finnish SignLanguage, Finland-Swedish SignLanguage and Karelian. Finnish is the language of the majority, 85.7% of the population...
Northeast Caucasianlanguages, such as Chechen, are seen by some linguists as more likely candidates for a very distant connection. Dené–Caucasian: based...
: Academia. (in Russian) Kassian, A. (2009–2010) Hattic as a Sino-Caucasianlanguage // Ugarit-Forschungen. Internationales Jahrbuch für die Altertumskunde...
Archi /ɑːˈtʃiː/ is a Northeast Caucasianlanguage spoken by the Archis in the village of Archib, southern Dagestan, Russia, and the six surrounding smaller...
Chechen and Ingush are still used as languages of everyday communication to a greater degree than their North Caucasian neighbours, but sociolinguistics argue...
(85 languages) Tupian (76 languages) Glottolog 4.7 (2022) lists the following as the largest families, of 8,565 languages (other than signlanguages, pidgins...
known as a bridge language, common language, trade language, auxiliary language, vehicular language, or link language, is a language systematically used...
explanation for language isolates is that they developed in isolation from other languages. This explanation mostly applies to signlanguages that have arisen...
he calls a "Caucasian substratum" identified by earlier scholars, consisting of loans from the Kartvelian and Northeast Caucasianlanguages. Noting that...
residents speak one of the Northeast Caucasian, or Turkic, languages; however, Russian is the primary language and the lingua franca in the republic...
Windfuhr, Genot (2013). Iranian Languages. Routledge. p. 417. ISBN 978-1135797041. The Northwestern outpost of Persian is Caucasian Tat Persian (...) V. Minorsky...
have been lost in the other Kartvelian languages. Like all languages of the Caucasianlanguage family, Svan has a large number of consonants. It has agreement...
The Nakh peoples are a group of North Caucasian peoples identified by their use of the Nakh languages and other cultural similarities. These are chiefly...
of their mother languages. Concerning the incompatibility of this provision with the International Bill of Human Rights, Turkey signed the International...
is the sole official language of Azerbaijan and is spoken by the majority of its population. However, several minority languages also exist in the country...
observed today. Despite this, the emergence of new signlanguages in modern times—Nicaraguan SignLanguage, for example—may potentially offer insights into...