University of Göttingen University of Berlin (PhD, 1934) Heidelberg University
Era
20th-century philosophy
Region
Western philosophy
School
Analytic philosophy Berlin Circle Logical behaviorism[1]
Institutions
University of Chicago City College of New York Yale University Princeton University Hebrew University University of Pittsburgh
Thesis
Beiträge zur logischen Analyse des Wahrscheinlichkeitsbegriffs (Contributions to the Logical Analysis of the Concept of Probability) (1934)
Doctoral advisors
Hans Reichenbach, Wolfgang Köhler, Nicolai Hartmann
Other academic advisors
Rudolf Carnap[2]
Doctoral students
Adolf Grünbaum
Jaegwon Kim
Robert Nozick
John Earman
Philip Kitcher
Other notable students
Robert Stalnaker
Carl Icahn
Main interests
Philosophy of science
Logic
Confirmation theory
Notable ideas
Deductive-nomological model
Inductive-statistical model[3]
Internal vs. bridge principles[4]
Hempel's dilemma
Raven paradox
Explanandum and explanans
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Preview warning: Page using Template:Infobox philosopher with unknown parameter "influenced"
Carl Gustav "Peter" Hempel (January 8, 1905 – November 9, 1997) was a German writer, philosopher, logician, and epistemologist. He was a major figure in logical empiricism, a 20th-century movement in the philosophy of science. Hempel articulated the deductive-nomological model of scientific explanation, which was considered the "standard model" of scientific explanation during the 1950s and 1960s. He is also known for the raven paradox ("Hempel's paradox").[5]
^Zalta, Edward N. (ed.). "Behaviorism". Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy.
^ abcCarl Hempel (Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy)
^Gandjour A, Lauterbach KW, "Inductive reasoning in medicine: lessons from Carl Gustav Hempel's 'inductive-statistical' model", J Eval Clin Pract, 2003, 9(2):161–9.
^"Theories in Science". pages.mtu.edu. Retrieved 17 December 2021.
^Fetzer, James (17 December 2021). Zalta, Edward N. (ed.). The Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy. Metaphysics Research Lab, Stanford University. Retrieved 17 December 2021 – via Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy.
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example, "smoke" is the explanandum, and "fire" is the explanans. CarlGustavHempel and Paul Oppenheim (1948), in their deductive-nomological model of...
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referred to as a theory. According to noted philosopher of science CarlGustavHempel, An adequate empirical interpretation turns a theoretical system into...
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experiments when particular physical experiments are impossible to conduct (CarlGustavHempel labeled these sorts of experiment "theoretical experiments-in-imagination")...
division and apparently rendered the verificationist program untenable. CarlHempel, one of verificationism's greatest internal critics, had recently concluded...
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