Pope PaulIV (r. 1555–1559) created 19 cardinals in four consistories. Carlo Carafa Juan Martínez Silíceo Gianbernardino Scotti Diomede Carafa Scipione...
placed in the context of PaulIV's actual persecution of the Jews.[citation needed] CardinalscreatedbyPaulIV "Pope PaulIV (1555-1559)". www.gcatholic...
Pope Sixtus IV (r. 1471–1484) created 34 new cardinals in eight consistories: The new cardinals received their titular churches on 22 December 1471. Pietro...
Pope Eugene IV (1431–1447) created 27 cardinals in six consistories. Francesco Condulmer, nephew of the Pope – cardinal-priest of S. Clemente, then (1445)...
cardinals' attire. Pope Paulcreated 27 cardinals on 22 February: the three patriarchs joined the order of cardinal bishops, twenty became cardinal priests...
Pius IV (r. 1559–1565) created 46 cardinals in four consistories: Giovanni Antonio Serbelloni, nephew of the Pope, bishop of Foligno – cardinal-priest...
his abuse of the practice of creatingcardinals in pectore, without publishing their names. Eager to raise new cardinals to increase the number who were...
Pope Paul II (r. 1464–1471) created ten cardinals in two consistories. Thomas Bourchier, archbishop of Canterbury — cardinal-priest of S. Ciriaco (received...
restricted to learned and pious men who had episcopal permission. Pius IVcreated 46 cardinals in four consistories during his pontificate, and elevated three...
one of a dozen men created a cardinalby Pope Innocent IV (Sinibaldo Fieschi) in his first Consistory for the creation of cardinals, on Saturday, May 28...
1492–1503) created 43 new cardinals in 9 consistories: Juan de Borja-Llanzol (Llançol) de Romani, papal nephew, archbishop of Monreale – cardinal-priest of...
The College of Cardinals, more formally called the Sacred College of Cardinals, is the body of all cardinals of the Catholic Church. As of 8 June 2024...
thirty-four cardinals that he created were his nephews. In his territorial aggrandizement of the Papal States, his niece's son, Cardinal Raffaele Riario...
February 1965, Pope Paul VI decreed that Eastern Patriarchs who are elevated to the College of Cardinals would belong to the order of cardinal-bishops, ranked...
considered a very good choice by the cardinals since his state of health denoted a short papacy which would give those cardinals time to select a proper candidate...
captain of the papal army. Cardinal Savelli pursued a diplomatic career. Pope Clement IV sent him and three other cardinals to invest Charles of Anjou...
death, Innocent IV was succeeded by Pope Alexander IV (Rinaldo de' Conti). Fieschi family List of popes Cardinalscreatedby Innocent IV The clash between...
England, built in 1963, is named in his honour. List of popes Cardinalscreatedby Adrian IV Although the historian R. L. Poole speculates that Adrian may...
Paul III, fifty-one cardinals, including Marcello Cervini, participated at the opening on 3 December 1549. The initial candidates included Cardinals Reginald...
his wife in 1538 entered in the ecclesistic state and was createdcardinal-priest by Pope Paul III in 1544. As soon as appointed bishop of Cremona, Niccolò's...
next consistory for the elevation of cardinals on 20 December, where he was made a cardinal. In 13 April 1556, PaulIV appointed Rebiba Archbishop of Pisa...
popes were createdcardinalsby him. His immediate successor, Albino Luciani, who took the name Pope John Paul I, was created a cardinal in the consistory...
Innocent X (r. 1644–1655) created 40 cardinals in 8 consistories: Camillo Francesco Maria Pamphilj, nephew of the Pope – cardinal-deacon of S. Maria in Domnica...
March 1538. Paul III later named five more cardinals in pectore, all of whose names were published within a few years. Pius IVcreated a cardinal in pectore...
"Notorious Cardinals: A Rogue's Gallery of Powerful Prelates". No. THE VATICAN. Time Warner. Time Magazine. Retrieved 20 May 2016. See The Cardinals of the...