The Boxer Protocol was a diplomatic protocol[1] signed in China's capital Beijing on September 7, 1901, between the Qing Empire of China and the Eight-Nation Alliance that had provided military forces (including France, Germany, United Kingdom, Italy, Austria-Hungary, Japan, Russia, and the United States) as well as Belgium, Spain, and the Netherlands, after China's defeat in the intervention to put down the Boxer Rebellion. The protocol is regarded as one of China's unequal treaties.
^Koon San Tan (2014). Dynastic China: An Elementary History. p. 445. ISBN 9789839541885.
The BoxerProtocol was a diplomatic protocol signed in China's capital Beijing on September 7, 1901, between the Qing Empire of China and the Eight-Nation...
being Boxers in retribution. The BoxerProtocol of 7 September 1901 provided for the execution of government officials who had supported the Boxers, for...
the conclusion of the BoxerProtocol in 1901, some of the Western powers believed they had acted in excess and that the Protocol was too humiliating.[citation...
Legation Quarters. The Allies forced the Qing government to sign the BoxerProtocol, which required the Qing government to pay 450 million taels of fine...
force. After the uprising, Japan and the Western countries signed the BoxerProtocol with China, which permitted them to station troops on Chinese soil to...
be regarded as the start of a major conflict. By the terms of the BoxerProtocol of 7 September 1901, China had granted nations with legations in Beijing...
BoxerProtocol was reduced by US$10.8 million by Theodore Roosevelt's administration. The Qing imperial court used the difference to create the Boxer...
The Imperial Decree on events leading to the signing of BoxerProtocol (Chinese: 光緒二十六年十二月二十六日諭; pinyin: Guāngxù èrshíliù nián shí'èr yuè èrshíliù rì yù;...
for more than one year by the foreign armies. The BoxerProtocol of 1901 officially ended the Boxer Rebellion. China was forced to pay a large indemnity...
financial struggles, partly due to ongoing indemnity payments from the BoxerProtocol, the Qing court turned to Sheng Xuanhuai in 1910, a "classic bureaucratic...
Boxers China Victory The rebellion was suppressed. Signing of the BoxerProtocol Provisions for foreign troops to be stationed in Beijing Russo-Japanese...
more than a year. The fighting ended in 1901 with the signing of the BoxerProtocol. China continued to be divided up into these spheres until the United...
Treaty of Berlin (1878) Dual Alliance (1879) Triple Alliance (1882) BoxerProtocol (1901) Treaty of London (1913) Armistice of Focșani (1917) Treaty of...
to accept them as part of the bilateral treaties that followed the BoxerProtocol. The early People's Republic of China abolished the statutes enacted...
invaded China to lift the siege in August 1900. The allies imposed the BoxerProtocol in 1901, with a massive annual cash indemnity to be paid by the Chinese...
Treaty of Shimonoseki was breached by the Boxer Rebellion, which led to the conclusion of the BoxerProtocol of 1901 (Peace Agreement between the Great...
Austro-Hungarian Empire China (until 1900) Boxers China (from 1900) US-allied victory Signing of the BoxerProtocol Provisions for foreign troops to be stationed...
turned once more to Li Hongzhang to negotiate. Li agreed to sign the BoxerProtocol, which stipulated the presence of an international military force in...
Hussein in the Iraq War. There has been little international support. BoxerProtocol Haiti indemnity controversy Legal remedy Reparation (legal) Reparations...
of the direct causes of the Boxer Rebellion and the Eight-Nation Alliance's formation, which then led to BoxerProtocol. This Imperial decree was officially...
Austria-Hungary Righteous Harmony Society Manchu-China Italian Allied Victory, BoxerProtocol: Anti-foreign societies banned in China. Italy obtains the Italian concession...
over, demanding they renegotiate all of them on equal terms. After the Boxer Rebellion and the signing of the Anglo-Japanese Alliance of 1902, Germany...
to station troops to protect their legations under the terms of the BoxerProtocol. In addition, Italy obtained the concession in Tientsin, southeast of...
Austria-Hungary Italy Yihetuan Movement China Victory Signing of the BoxerProtocol Provisions for foreign troops to be stationed in Beijing ? Adamawa Wars...
finally reached Beijing; the Empress Dowager evacuated to Xi'an. The BoxerProtocol ended the war, exacting a tremendous indemnity. The Qing court then...
Tianjin, the first of its kind in Chinese history, as a result of the BoxerProtocol forbidding any troops to be staged close to Tianjin. Yuan was also involved...