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Boxer Protocol information


Boxer Protocol
China and the 11 countries' final agreement on compensation for the 1900 turmoil
Signature page of representatives of various countries on the Boxer Protocol settlement
TypeDiplomatic protocol, unequal treaty
SignedSeptember 7, 1901 (July 25th, Year Guangxu 27) (Chinese: 光緒)
LocationSpanish Embassy in Beijing
Signatories
  • Qing dynasty Li Hongzhang
  • Qing dynasty Yikuang
  • Spain Bernardo Cólogan
  • United Kingdom Ernest Mason Satow
  • Russia Mikhail Nikolayevich von Giers
  • Japan Komura Jutarō
  • France Jean Baptiste Paul Beau
  • United States William Woodville Rockhill
  • German Empire Alfons Mumm von Schwarzenstein
  • Austria-Hungary Moritz Freiherr Czikann von Wahlborn
  • Kingdom of Italy Giuseppe Salvago Raggi
  • Belgium Maurice Joostens
  • Netherlands Fridolin Marinus Knobel
Parties
  • Qing dynasty China
  • Russian Empire Russia
  • German Empire Germany
  • French Third Republic France
  • United States United States
  • Empire of Japan Japan
  • Austria-Hungary Austria-Hungary
  • Kingdom of Italy Italy
  • United Kingdom United Kingdom
  • Spain Spain
  • Belgium Belgium
  • Netherlands Netherlands
DepositaryNational Palace Museum, Taipei City
LanguageChinese, French (The agreement is based on French)
Full text
Boxer Protocol Boxer Protocol at Wikisource
Boxer Protocol
Traditional Chinese1. 辛丑條約
2. 辛丑各國和約
3. 北京議定書
Simplified Chinese1. 辛丑条约
2. 辛丑各国和约
3. 北京议定书
Literal meaning1. Xinchou (year 1901) treaty
2. Xinchou (year 1901) all-nation peace treaty
3. Beijing protocol

The Boxer Protocol was a diplomatic protocol[1] signed in China's capital Beijing on September 7, 1901, between the Qing Empire of China and the Eight-Nation Alliance that had provided military forces (including France, Germany, United Kingdom, Italy, Austria-Hungary, Japan, Russia, and the United States) as well as Belgium, Spain, and the Netherlands, after China's defeat in the intervention to put down the Boxer Rebellion. The protocol is regarded as one of China's unequal treaties.

  1. ^ Koon San Tan (2014). Dynastic China: An Elementary History. p. 445. ISBN 9789839541885.

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