Bioluminescent bacteria are light-producing bacteria that are predominantly present in sea water, marine sediments, the surface of decomposing fish and in the gut of marine animals. While not as common, bacterial bioluminescence is also found in terrestrial and freshwater bacteria.[1] These bacteria[clarification needed] may be free living (such as Vibrio harveyi) or in symbiosis with animals such as the Hawaiian Bobtail squid (Aliivibrio fischeri) or terrestrial nematodes (Photorhabdus luminescens). The host organisms provide these bacteria[clarification needed] a safe home and sufficient nutrition. In exchange, the hosts use the light produced by the bacteria for camouflage, prey and/or mate attraction. Bioluminescent bacteria have evolved symbiotic relationships with other organisms in which both participants benefit close to equally.[2] Another possible reason bacteria use luminescence reaction is for quorum sensing, an ability to regulate gene expression in response to bacterial cell density.[3]
^Cite error: The named reference :4 was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
^McFall-Ngai, Margaret; Heath-Heckman, Elizabeth A.C.; Gillette, Amani A.; Peyer, Suzanne M.; Harvie, Elizabeth A. (2012). "The secret languages of coevolved symbioses: Insights from the Euprymna scolopes–Vibrio fischeri symbiosis". Seminars in Immunology. 24 (1): 3–8. doi:10.1016/j.smim.2011.11.006. PMC 3288948. PMID 22154556.
^Waters, Christopher M.; Bassler, Bonnie L. (2005-10-07). "QUORUM SENSING: Cell-to-Cell Communication in Bacteria". Annual Review of Cell and Developmental Biology. 21 (1): 319–346. doi:10.1146/annurev.cellbio.21.012704.131001. PMID 16212498.
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Bioluminescentbacteria are light-producing bacteria that are predominantly present in sea water, marine sediments, the surface of decomposing fish and...
some bioluminescentbacteria, and terrestrial arthropods such as fireflies. In some animals, the light is bacteriogenic, produced by symbiotic bacteria such...
incorporate the medium of bioluminescentbacteria. Entitled, Living Light: Photographs by the Light of BioluminescentBacteria, the series include Living...
Jack-O-Lantern mushroom, as well as examples in other kingdoms including bioluminescentbacteria, and dinoflagellates. The luciferases of fireflies – of which there...
implies bioluminescentbacteria dispersion at large spatial scales, for zooplankton or even some fish actively swimming long distances. Luminous bacteria attached...
is therefore thought to be a storage organelle. Bioluminescentbacteria are light-producing bacteria that are predominantly present in sea water, marine...
(1999). "Autoinduction of light emission in different species of bioluminescentbacteria". Luminescence. 14: 3–9. doi:10.1002/(SICI)1522-7243(199901/02...
Microtox is an in vitro testing system which uses bioluminescentbacteria (Allivibrio fischeri, formerly known as Vibrio fischeri) to detect toxic substances...
rod-shaped bacterium found globally in marine environments. This species has bioluminescent properties, and is found predominantly in symbiosis with various marine...
non-bioluminescent POC if the fish gut is already charged with bioluminescentbacteria. In the diagram on the right, the sinking POC is moving downward...
Hastings (2006) Quorum sensing on a global scale: massive numbers of bioluminescentbacteria make milky seas Appl. Environ. Microbiol. 72:2295-2297. Manuscript...
consisting of flavin mononucleotide and a fatty aldehyde found in bioluminescentbacteria. Coelenterazine is found in radiolarians, ctenophores, cnidarians...
bioluminescentbacteria (Aliivibrio fischeri), which inhabit a special light organ in the squid's mantle. The luminescent properties of the bacteria regulate...
organs glow with a weak light due to the presence of symbiotic bioluminescentbacteria, specifically, Photobacterium phosphoreum (family Vibrionaceae)...
regulate biological clocks and development, generation of light in bioluminescentbacteria. Flavoproteins have either an FMN or FAD molecule as a prosthetic...
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Bioluminescence is the production of light by living organisms. This list of bioluminescent organisms is organized by the environment, covering terrestrial, marine...
bacteria during spawning and the bacteria are thereby transferred to the eggs. Some evidence shows that some anglerfish acquired their bioluminescent...
is a reduced form of myristic acid. It is naturally produced by bioluminescentbacteria of the Vibrio genus and is one of two substrates produced and consumed...
squid Euprymna scolopes and the bioluminescentbacteria Vibrio fischeri. While the nocturnal squid hunts, the bacteria emit light of similar intensity...
are packed with luminescent organelles that may be intracellular bioluminescentbacteria. The waves of bioluminescence that move within a colony are apparently...
latter being much more economically important. Some species have bioluminescentbacteria contained in pockets of skin or in light organs near the eyes,...
as symbionts within other organisms – examples of these being bioluminescentbacteria. Cyanobacteria played an important role in the evolution of ocean...
anus. The bioluminescence of these fish is produced by symbiotic bioluminescentbacteria. The structure of the skull has been used to show their placing...
the intestine by the anus, termed the rectal bulb, that contains bioluminescentbacteria and produces light. A second specialized organ located in the sole...
transmitted beneficial symbionts include bioluminescentbacteria associated with bobtail squid and nitrogen-fixing bacteria in plants.[citation needed] Many microbial...
oxidase positive and catalase positive bacteria in the family Vibrionaceae. Members of the genus are bioluminescent, that is they have the ability to emit...
pioneered studies on the biochemical bases of the Na+ requirement of marine bacteria) A. marina ( Yoon et al.. 2003, marina, of the sea, marine) A. simiduii...
others have a symbiotic relationship with bioluminescent bacteria. Animals exhibit bioluminescent light to lure in prey, attract a mate, or protect themselves...
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