Aliivibrio fischeri (formerly Vibrio fischeri) is a Gram-negative, rod-shaped bacterium found globally in marine environments.[2] This species has bioluminescent properties, and is found predominantly in symbiosis with various marine animals, such as the Hawaiian bobtail squid. It is heterotrophic, oxidase-positive, and motile by means of a single polar flagella.[3] Free-living A. fischeri cells survive on decaying organic matter. The bacterium is a key research organism for examination of microbial bioluminescence, quorum sensing, and bacterial-animal symbiosis.[4] It is named after Bernhard Fischer, a German microbiologist.[5]
Ribosomal RNA comparison led to the reclassification of this species from genus Vibrio to the newly created Aliivibrio in 2007.[6] The change is valid publication, and according to LPSN the correct name.[7] However, the name change is not generally accepted by most researchers, who still publish Vibrio fischeri (see Google Scholar for 2018–2019).
^Madigan M, Martinko J, eds. (2005). Brock Biology of Microorganisms (11th ed.). Prentice Hall. ISBN 978-0-13-144329-7.
^Bergey, DH (1994). Holt, JG (ed.). Bergey's Manual of Determinative Bacteriology (9th ed.). Baltimore: Williams & Wilkins.
^Holt JG, ed. (1994). Bergey's Manual of Determinative Bacteriology (9th ed.). Williams & Wilkins. ISBN 978-0-683-00603-2.
^George M. Garrity: Bergey's Manual of Systematic Bacteriology. 2. Auflage. Springer, New York, 2005, Volume 2: The Proteobacteria, Part B: The Gammaproteobacteria ISBN 0-387-24144-2
^Urbanczyk, H.; Ast, J. C.; Higgins, M. J.; Carson, J.; Dunlap, P. V. (2007). "Reclassification of Vibrio fischeri, Vibrio logei, Vibrio salmonicida and Vibrio wodanis as Aliivibrio fischeri gen. nov., comb. nov., Aliivibrio logei comb. nov., Aliivibrio salmonicida comb. nov. and Aliivibrio wodanis comb. nov". International Journal of Systematic and Evolutionary Microbiology. 57 (12): 2823–2829. doi:10.1099/ijs.0.65081-0. PMID 18048732.
^"Species: Aliivibrio fischeri". lpsn.dsmz.de.
and 29 Related for: Aliivibrio fischeri information
Aliivibriofischeri (formerly Vibrio fischeri) is a Gram-negative, rod-shaped bacterium found globally in marine environments. This species has bioluminescent...
medium in which they had grown the bioluminescent marine bacterium Aliivibriofischeri. These bacteria did not synthesize luciferase—and therefore did not...
or in symbiosis with animals such as the Hawaiian Bobtail squid (Aliivibriofischeri) or terrestrial nematodes (Photorhabdus luminescens). The host organisms...
lives in a symbiotic relationship with the bioluminescent bacteria Aliivibriofischeri, which inhabits a special light organ in the squid's mantle. The...
bobtail squid (Euprymna scolopes), which has symbiotic bacteria (Aliivibriofischeri) that produce light to help the squid avoid nocturnal predators....
3124 was introduced by Senator Glenn Wakai; the bill designates Aliivibriofischeri as the State Microbe of Hawaiʻi. Senator Wakai was Chairman of the...
squid have a symbiotic relationship with bioluminescent bacteria (Aliivibriofischeri), which inhabit a special light organ in the squid's mantle. The...
between the Hawaiian bobtail squid and the bioluminescent bacterium Aliivibriofischeri is one of the best studied symbiotic relationships in the sea and...
or in symbiosis with animals such as the Hawaiian Bobtail squid (Aliivibriofischeri) or terrestrial nematodes (Photorhabdus luminescens). The host organisms...
electricity for this purpose. They used the bioluminescent bacterium Aliivibriofischeri, but the maximum lifetime of their product was three days. In April...
thought to have originated through transposition from symbiotic Aliivibriofischeri bacteria, which provide bioluminescence to its hosts. While not all...
notable as a cause of luminous vibriosis in shrimp (prawns). Aliivibriofischeri (or V. fischeri) is known for its mutualistic symbiosis with the Hawaiian...
signaling between cells was first observed in the marine bacterium Aliivibriofischeri, which produces light when the population is dense enough. The mechanism...
of heavy metals or toxins. One such system is the Lux operon of Aliivibriofischeri, which codes for the enzyme that is the source of bacterial bioluminescence...
virulence factors. Quorum sensing was first studied in V. fischeri (now Aliivibriofischeri), a marine bacterium that uses a synthase (LuxI) to produce...
lives in a mutualistic symbiosis with the bioluminescent bacteria Aliivibriofischeri. The bacteria are fed a solution of sugars and amino acids by the...
contested in 2014 by Senator Glenn Wakai's SB3124 bill proposing Aliivibriofischeri instead. As of December 2017[update], Hawaiʻi has no official state...
Dark Festival in 2013, which featured Hawaiian bobtail squid and Aliivibriofischeri. Wiles thinks that relevant science education should start in primary...
foreign DNA. Then in 1970, John Woodland Hastings discovered that Aliivibriofischeri produced light and became bioluminescent under high cell density...
encountered competition from Senator Glenn Wakai's SB3124 proposing Aliivibriofischeri. In 2015 James Tokioka was charged with misdemeanor "Failure to file...
contested in 2014 by Senator Glenn Wakai's SB3124 bill proposing Aliivibriofischeri instead. As of December 2017[update], Hawaiʻi has no official state...
encountered competition from Senator Glenn Wakai's SB3124 proposing Aliivibriofischeri. In 2017, legislation similar to the original 2013 F. akiainvivens...
needed] In 2014, Wakai proposed SB3124 which attempted to establish Aliivibriofischeri as the state microbe of Hawaiʻi. This was opposing state representative...
reflectin. An additional ancestor could be symbiotic Vibrio fischeri (also called Aliivibriofischeri) which is a bioluminescent (produces and emits light)...