Slightly soluble in dilute mineral acids; dissolves in concentrated hydrofluoric acid
Band gap
3.2eV (300K, single crystal)[1]
Refractive index (nD)
no = 2.412; ne = 2.360[2]
Structure
Crystal structure
Tetragonal, tP5
Space group
P4mm, No. 99
Hazards
GHS labelling:
Pictograms
Signal word
Warning
Hazard statements
H302, H332
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).
Nverify (what is YN ?)
Infobox references
Chemical compound
Barium titanate (BTO) is an inorganic compound with chemical formula BaTiO3. Barium titanate appears white as a powder and is transparent when prepared as large crystals. It is a ferroelectric, pyroelectric, and piezoelectric ceramic material that exhibits the photorefractive effect. It is used in capacitors, electromechanical transducers and nonlinear optics.
^Suzuki, Keigo; Kijima, Kazunori (2005). "Optical Band Gap of Barium Titanate Nanoparticles Prepared by RF-plasma Chemical Vapor Deposition". Jpn. J. Appl. Phys. 44 (4A): 2081–2082. Bibcode:2005JaJAP..44.2081S. doi:10.1143/JJAP.44.2081. S2CID 122166759.
^Tong, Xingcun Colin (2013). Advanced Materials for Integrated Optical Waveguides. Springer Science & Business Media. p. 357. ISBN 978-3-319-01550-7.
Bariumtitanate (BTO) is an inorganic compound with chemical formula BaTiO3. Bariumtitanate appears white as a powder and is transparent when prepared...
solid. Lead zirconium titanate was first developed around 1952 at the Tokyo Institute of Technology. Compared to bariumtitanate, a previously discovered...
Europium bariumtitanate is a chemical compound composed of barium, europium, titanium, and oxygen. It is magnetic and ferroelectric at 1.5 K. It is a...
flare in tracer ammunition and a bleaching agent. Bariumtitanate is a promising electroceramic. Barium fluoride is used for optics in infrared applications...
structures, e.g. bariumtitanate or variations of the structure, e.g. yttrium barium copper oxide.[citation needed] Calcium titanate has relatively little...
silver, nickel, and tin. PTCs are usually prepared from barium (Ba), strontium, or lead titanates (e.g. PbTiO3). In practical devices, the linear approximation...
structure was later published in 1945 from X-ray diffraction data on bariumtitanate by Helen Dick Megaw. Found in the Earth's mantle, perovskite's occurrence...
materials. This led to intense research to develop bariumtitanate and later lead zirconate titanate materials with specific properties for particular...
applications. Discovered in 1921, the ferroelectric ceramic material bariumtitanate with a permittivity in the range of 1,000, about ten times greater...
produced piezoelectric ceramics are lead zirconate titanate (PZT), bariumtitanate, and lead titanate. Gallium nitride and zinc oxide can also be regarded...
ferroelectric RAM. The most common such materials are lead zirconate titanate and bariumtitanate. Aside from the uses mentioned above, their strong piezoelectric...
by Japanese manufacturing companies. In 1951, they established the BariumTitanate Application Research Committee, which allowed the companies to be "competitively...
Transducers are usually piezoelectric (e.g. made with lead zirconate titanate (PZT), bariumtitanate, etc.), but are sometimes magnetostrictive. The often harsh...
displacement in bariumtitanate concerns the relative position of the titanium ion within the oxygen octahedral cage. In lead titanate, another key ferroelectric...
characteristics, and the beam pattern suffered. Bariumtitanate was then replaced with more stable lead zirconate titanate (PZT), and the frequency was lowered to...
calcium sulfate. Barium borate shows synergistic performance with zinc borate. Barium borate is used as a flux in some bariumtitanate and lead zirconate...
colourless solid that is of interest because of its relationship to bariumtitanate, a useful electroceramic. The solid has two known phases: a low-temperature...
with manufactured polycrystalline ceramics such as lead titanate zirconate and bariumtitanate exhibit piezoelectric effects. Piezoelectric materials are...
(KD2PO4, abbr. KD*P or DKDP), lithium niobate (LiNbO3), beta-barium borate (BBO), bariumtitanate (BTO) and in other non-centrosymmetric media such as electric-field...
Constant and the Activation Energy of a Soft-Optic Mode in Ferroelectric BariumTitanate". Ferroelectrics. 432: 14–21. doi:10.1080/00150193.2012.707592. S2CID 121142463...
demonstrated the first example of mechanoATRP using the piezoelectricity of bariumtitanate to reduce Cu(II) species. Matyjaszewski, et al. later improved the...
early crystal earphones was Rochelle salt, but modern earphones use bariumtitanate, or less often quartz. When the audio signal is applied to the electrodes...