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Balkan Gagauz language information


Balkan Gagauz
Rumelian Turkish
Native toTurkey, Greece, Bulgaria, North Macedonia, Serbia, Kosovo
RegionBalkan Peninsula
Native speakers
460,000 (2019)[1]
Language family
Turkic
  • Common Turkic
    • Oghuz
      • Western Oghuz
        • Balkan Gagauz
Writing system
Latin script,[citation needed] Cyrillic alphabet[citation needed]
Language codes
ISO 639-3bgx
Glottologbalk1254
ELPBalkan Gagauz Turkish

Balkan Gagauz, Balkan Turkish or Rumelian (Turkish: Rumeli Türkçesi), is a Turkic language spoken in European Turkey, in Dulovo and the Deliorman area in Bulgaria, the Prizren area in Kosovo, and the Kumanovo and Bitola areas of North Macedonia.[2] Dialects include Gajal, Gerlovo Turk, Karamanli, Kyzylbash, Surguch, Tozluk Turk, Yuruk (Konyar, Yoruk), Prizren Turk, and Macedonian Gagauz.[citation needed]

Although it is mutually intelligible with both Gagauz[2] and Turkish to a considerable degree, it is usually classified as a separate language,[citation needed] due to foreign influences from neighboring languages spoken in the Balkans, were influenced by Bulgarian, Byzantine, and Ottoman rule.

Balkan Gagauz Turkish was given international prominence through the Oscar-nominated 2019 film Honeyland, in which the protagonist is an ethnic Macedonian Turk and mostly speaks in the local dialect throughout the film.

  1. ^ Balkan Gagauz at Ethnologue (24th ed., 2021) Closed access icon
  2. ^ a b Ethnologue entry for Balkan Gagauz Turkish

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Turkish. Gagauz is a distinct language from Balkan Gagauz Turkish to some degree. Though it was established as a written language in 1957, Gagauz was not...

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people living in the Balkans, speaking the Gagauz language, a language separated from Balkan Gagauz Turkish. Gagauz is the most widely accepted singular and...

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Gajal

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the Gajals cause some ethnic isolation due to their ethnogenesis. Balkan-Gagauz language is spoken by the Gajals. The total number of Gajals is about 300...

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danışmağa başladı. Khorezmian turkic: Öli turıp otırdı dan, gəpləməyə balada. Gagauz: Ölü oturdu da bašladï lafetmää. Book of Dede Korkut Epic of Köroğlu Târîh-i...

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Slovenia. The following minority languages had native speakers in the country, but were not in official use: Balkan Gagauz Turkish, spoken by the Turkish...

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Slavic migrations to the Balkans

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the Gagauz people moved from the eastern Balkans, beginning to stabilize their presence on the future territory of the Republic of Moldova. The Gagauz are...

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Khorasani Turkic

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belongs to the Oghuz group of Turkic languages, which also includes Turkish, Azerbaijani, Gagauz, Balkan Gagauz, Qashqai, Turkmen and Salar. Khorasani...

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Latin Yëziqi). Yakut Dolgan Balkan Gagauz Turkish Urum Siberian Tatar Siberian Turkic Living Northwest Caucasian languages are generally written using...

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extinct) Balkan Gagauz Turkish (Balkan Turkic) (Rumeli Türkçesi) Gajal Gerlovo Turk Karamanli Kyzylbash Surguch Tozluk Turk Yuruk Macedonian Gagauz Gagauz Bulgar...

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Turkish language

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the Yuruk nomads of Macedonia, Greece, and European Turkey, who speak Balkan Gagauz Turkish. The Meskhetian Turks who live in Kazakhstan, Azerbaijan and...

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BGX

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Gustavo Kraemer Airport of Bagé, Brazil. bgx is the ISO 639 language code for Balkan Gagauz Turkish. This disambiguation page lists articles associated...

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required) recognized as official language in the Nordfriesland district and in Helgoland (§ 82b LVwG). e18|fur|Friulan Gagauz at Ethnologue (18th ed., 2015)...

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