This article is about a major branch of the Turkic languages. For other uses, see Oghuz.
Not to be confused with Oghuric languages.
Oghuz
Southwestern Turkic
Ethnicity
Oghuz Turks
Geographic distribution
Middle East, Central Asia, Southeast Europe
Linguistic classification
Turkic
Common Turkic
Oghuz
Subdivisions
† Old Anatolian Turkish
† Ottoman Turkish
† Pecheneg
† Ajem-Turkic
Rumelian
Gagauz
Turkish
Azerbaijani
Turkmen
Khorezmian Turkic
Qashqai
Chaharmahali
Khorasani
Salar
Glottolog
oghu1243(Oghuz)
Turkish Gagauz Azerbaijani Qashqai Chaharmahali Turkmen Khorasani Salar
The Oghuz languages are a sub-branch of the Turkic language family, spoken by approximately 108 million people. The three languages with the largest number of speakers are Turkish, Azerbaijani and Turkmen, which, combined, account for more than 95% of speakers of this sub-branch.
Kara-Khanid scholar Mahmud al-Kashgari, who lived in the 11th century, stated that the Oghuz language was the simplest among all Turkic languages.[1]
Swedish turcologist and linguist Lars Johanson notes that Oghuz languages form a clearly discernible and closely related bloc within the Turkic language family as the cultural and political history of the speakers of Oghuz languages has linked them more closely up to the modern age. Western Oghuz languages are highly mutually intelligible with each other and the Crimean Tatar language, which, though genetically Kipchak Turkic rather than Oghuz, has been heavily influenced by Turkish over several centuries.[2]
^D. T. Potts, (2014), Nomadism in Iran: From Antiquity to the Modern Era, p. 177
^"Language Materials Project: Turkish". UCLA International Institute, Center for World Languages. February 2007. Archived from the original on 2007-10-11. Retrieved 2007-04-26.
The Oghuzlanguages are a sub-branch of the Turkic language family, spoken by approximately 108 million people. The three languages with the largest number...
Iran and with which it shares the eastern subbranch of Oghuzlanguages, as well as Khorazm, the Oghuz dialect of Uzbek spoken mainly in Khorezm along the...
Their language belongs to the Oghuz group of the Turkic languages family. Kara-Khanid scholar Mahmud al-Kashgari wrote that of all the Turkic languages, that...
separate language? Fuzuli Bayat dates the separation into Oghur r-dialects and Oghuz z-dialects to the 2nd millennium BC. The Oghuric languages are also...
Ukraine) East Oghuz (Eastern) Salar, an Oghuzlanguage outlier strongly influenced by Karluk and Kipchak languages and also by non-Turkic languages like Tibetan...
southwestern branch of the Turkic language family Oghuz Turks, the Turkic groups speaking OghuzlanguagesOghuz Khan, a legendary and semi-mythological...
Kipchak languages (also known as the Kypchak, Qypchaq, Qypshaq or the Northwestern Turkic languages) are a sub-branch of the Turkic language family spoken...
Oghuz Khagan or Oghuz Khan (Turkish: Oğuz Kağan or Oğuz Han; Azerbaijani: Oğuz Xan or Oğuz Xaqan; Turkmen: Oguz Han or Oguz Kagan) is a legendary khan...
is a primary branch and an eastern outlier of the Oghuz branch of Turkic, the other Oghuzlanguages being spoken mostly in Western and Central Asia. The...
The Oghuz Yabgu State or Oghuz Il (Old Turkic: Land of Oghuz) was a Turkic state, founded by Oghuz Turks in 766, located geographically in an area between...
various Oghuzlanguages, which include Turkish, Azerbaijani, Turkmen, Qashqai, Chaharmahali Turkic, Gagauz, and Balkan Gagauz Turkish, as well as Oghuz-influenced...
placing it among the Oghuzlanguages, but would refuse to classify it further,[citation needed] though it is placed in the Kipchak language family in Glottolog...
Khorasani Turkic or Khorasani Turkish is an Oghuz Turkic language spoken in the North Khorasan Province and the Razavi Khorasan Province in Iran. Nearly...
Qashqayi, Kashkai, Kashkay, Qašqāʾī and Qashqa'i or Kaşkay) is an Oghuz Turkic language spoken by the Qashqai people, an ethnic group living mainly in the...
also referred to as Azeri Turkic or Azeri Turkish, is a Turkic language from the Oghuz sub-branch. It is spoken primarily by the Azerbaijani people, who...
non-Indo-European languages, most speak languages within either the Uralic or Turkic families. Still smaller groups — such as Basque (language isolate), Semitic...
Chaharmahali Turkic (Chaharmahali Turkic: چارمحال توْرکیسؽ) is a proposed Oghuz Turkic variety spoken in Iran's Chaharmahal and Bakhtiari province, and...
official language Number of languages by country Languages used on the Internet List of ISO 639-3 codes Lists of languages List of languages by number...
is usually classified as a separate language,[citation needed] due to foreign influences from neighboring languages spoken in the Balkans, were influenced...
Afshārī is classified as a dialect belonging to the South Oghuz group of Turkic languages (southwestern branch of Turkic) (Johanson, History of Turkic...
This is a list of languages by total number of speakers. It is difficult to define what constitutes a language as opposed to a dialect. For example, Chinese...
taxon in some classifications of the Turkic languages that includes all of them except the Oghuric languages. Lars Johanson's proposal contains the following...
term is used by linguists to refer to a group of Karluk and Oghuz and related languages spoken during this period in Central Asia, Iran, and other parts...
szőlő 'grapes'. In the Oghuzlanguages as azer. tur. öküz means ox (totemic animal), and is a reflection of the Chuvash language wăkăr where rhotacism...
word-initial *h, and the lack of the sound change *d → y characteristic of Oghuzlanguages.: 22 The conservative character of Khalaj can be seen by comparing...
According to the Turkologist Michael Knüppel, Sonqori is one of the Southern Oghuz dialects of Iran alongside Qashqai and Äynallu. He notes that K. H. Menges...
sources defined the dialects under their influence from Oghuz. The middle Oghuz influenced language spoken by about 70% of Tatars. It's spoken mainly in...