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Atchafalaya River information


Atchafalaya River
Atchafalaya River delta on the Gulf of Mexico; view upriver to the northwest.
Map
Atchafalaya River
EtymologyChoctaw for "long river"
Location
CountryUnited States
StateLouisiana
Parishes
  • Avoyelles
  • Pointe Coupee
  • St. Landry
  • St. Martin
  • Iberville
  • Iberia
  • St. Mary
  • Terrebonne
CityMorgan City, Louisiana
Physical characteristics
SourceMississippi River
2nd sourceRed River of the South
Source confluenceOld River Control Structure
MouthAtchafalaya Bay, Gulf of Mexico
 • coordinates
29°28′46″N 91°16′25″W / 29.47938231°N 91.27371761°W / 29.47938231; -91.27371761
Discharge 
 • locationSimmesport, Louisiana
 • average218,440 cu/ft. per sec.[1]

The Atchafalaya River (/əˌæf.əˈl.ə/[2] French: La Rivière Atchafalaya, Spanish: Río Atchafalaya) is a 137-mile-long (220 km)[3] distributary of the Mississippi River and Red River in south central Louisiana in the United States. It flows south, just west of the Mississippi River,[4] and is the fifth largest river in North America, by discharge.[5] The name Atchafalaya comes from Choctaw for 'long river', from hachcha, 'river', and falaya, 'long'.[6]

  1. ^ "USGS Surface-Water Annual Statistics for Louisiana". United States Geological Survey.
  2. ^ Collins, Andrew (2007). Moon Handbooks New Orleans: Including Cajun Country. p. 324. ISBN 9781566919319.
  3. ^ "National Hydrography Dataset high-resolution flowline data". United States Geological Survey. Archived from the original on 29 March 2012. Retrieved 20 June 2011.
  4. ^ Atchafalaya River Navigation Book. United States Army Corps of Engineers. October 2010. Archived from the original on 27 February 2013.
  5. ^ Piazza, Bryan P. (2014). The Atchafalaya River Basin: History and Ecology of an American Wetland. Texas A&M University Press. ISBN 978-1-62349-039-3.
  6. ^ Bright, William (2004). Native American placenames of the United States. University of Oklahoma Press. p. 52. ISBN 978-0-8061-3598-4.

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Atchafalaya River

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The Atchafalaya River (/əˌtʃæf.əˈlaɪ.ə/ French: La Rivière Atchafalaya, Spanish: Río Atchafalaya) is a 137-mile-long (220 km) distributary of the Mississippi...

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Atchafalaya Basin

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a combination of wetlands and river delta area where the Atchafalaya River and the Gulf of Mexico converge. The river stretches from near Simmesport...

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Old River Control Structure

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flow of water from the Mississippi into the Atchafalaya River, thereby preventing the Mississippi River from changing course. Completed in 1963, the...

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Mississippi River

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shifting into the channel of the Atchafalaya River and bypassing New Orleans. Since the 20th century, the Mississippi River has also experienced major pollution...

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Red River of the South

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Although once a tributary of the Mississippi River, the Red River is now a tributary of the Atchafalaya River, a distributary of the Mississippi that flows...

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Atchafalaya Basin Bridge

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Channel and the Atchafalaya River. The average daily traffic count is (as of 2015) 30,420 vehicles. Accidents occur frequently near the two river crossings...

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Mississippi River System

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system. Before the Mississippi River reaches the Gulf of Mexico, it runs into its distributary, the Atchafalaya River. From the perspective of modern...

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Mississippi River Delta

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make up the Mississippi River Delta. The Atchafalaya River is the largest distributary of the Mississippi River and is also considered to be an influential...

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Morganza Spillway

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during major flood events by flooding the Atchafalaya Basin, including the Atchafalaya River and the Atchafalaya Swamp. The spillway and adjacent levees...

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Atchafalaya

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The word Atchafalaya derives from the Choctaw term hacha falaia, meaning "long river". Atchafalaya may refer to: Atchafalaya, Louisiana, Ghost town in...

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River bifurcation

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Louisiana, the Mississippi River bifurcates into the Atchafalaya River. The Atchafalaya is 137 miles long and is the fifth largest river in North America, by...

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Swamp People

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day-to-day activities of alligator hunters living in the swamps of the Atchafalaya River Basin who hunt American alligators for a living. Alligator season...

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Distributary

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Mississippi River. Because the Atchafalaya takes a steeper route to the Gulf of Mexico than does the Mississippi, over several decades the Atchafalaya has captured...

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2011 Mississippi River floods

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Mississippi River floods. 2011 Missouri River Flood 2011 Assiniboine River Flood 2011 Red River Flood 2011 Souris River flood 2011 Super Outbreak Atchafalaya River...

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The Control of Nature

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The New Yorker: "Atchafalaya", "Cooling the Lava", and "Los Angeles Against the Mountains". These respectively describe the Old River Control Structure...

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Great Raft

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an enormous log jam or series of "rafts" that clogged the Red and Atchafalaya rivers in North America from perhaps the 12th century until its removal in...

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Red River of the North

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North to distinguish it from the so-called Red River of the South, a tributary of the Atchafalaya River that forms part of the border between Texas, Oklahoma...

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Bayou Teche

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from Bayou Courtableau and then flows southward to meet the Lower Atchafalaya River at Patterson. During the 18th-century Acadian migration to the area...

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Lake Verret

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Napoleonville, Louisiana, south of Pierre Part, part of the Atchafalaya River Basin of the Lower Mississippi River Region, with 246,000 acres (100,000 ha) of watershed...

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Atchafalaya National Wildlife Refuge

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Louisiana, lies just east of the Atchafalaya River. In 1988 under the administration of Governor Foster the "Atchafalaya Basin Master Plan" was implemented...

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List of rivers of Louisiana

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Mississippi River Bayou Lafourche Bayou Terrebonne Bayou Black Bayou du Large Bayou Grand Caillou Bayou Petit Caillou Atchafalaya River Bayou Cocodrie...

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Wax Lake

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an outlet channel, the Wax Lake outlet, to divert water from the Atchafalaya River to the Gulf of Mexico. The history of the Wax Lake Outlet, as well...

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Atchafalaya National Heritage Area

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parishes along the Atchafalaya River in the U.S. State of Louisiana. The heritage area extends the length of the Atchafalaya Basin from the area of Ferriday...

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