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Ammonium cyanate information


Ammonium cyanate
Identifiers
CAS Number
  • 22981-32-4
3D model (JSmol)
  • Interactive image
ChemSpider
  • 2339431
PubChem CID
  • 9793686
CompTox Dashboard (EPA)
  • DTXSID40177528 Edit this at Wikidata
InChI
  • InChI=1S/CHNO.H3N/c2-1-3;/h3H;1H3
    Key: QYTOONVFPBUIJG-UHFFFAOYSA-N
SMILES
  • C(#N)[O-].[NH4+]
Properties
Chemical formula
[NH4][OCN]
Molar mass 60.056 g·mol−1
Appearance Colorless crystals
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).
Infobox references

Ammonium cyanate is an inorganic compound with the formula [NH4]+[OCN]. It is a colorless, solid salt.

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Ammonium cyanate

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Ammonium cyanate is an inorganic compound with the formula [NH4]+[OCN]−. It is a colorless, solid salt. The structure of this salt was verified by X-ray...

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Cyanate

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such as ammonium cyanate, is called a cyanate. The cyanate ion is an isomer of the much-less-stable fulminate anion, CNO− or [C−≡N+−O−]. The cyanate ion is...

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Urea

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malonic esters to make barbituric acids. Molten urea decomposes into ammonium cyanate at about 152 °C, and into ammonia and isocyanic acid above 160 °C:...

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Silver cyanate

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with the cyanate ions perpendicular to that axis. Silver cyanate reacts with nitric acid to form silver nitrate, carbon dioxide, and ammonium nitrate....

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Inorganic compound

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cannot occur within living things. Friedrich Wöhler's conversion of ammonium cyanate into urea in 1828 is often cited as the starting point of modern organic...

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Structural isomer

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example is the cyanate ion O=C=N− and the fulminate ion C−≡N+−O−. It is also extended to ionic compounds, so that (for example) ammonium cyanate [NH4]+[O=C=N]−...

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Ammonium thiocyanate

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Ammonium thiocyanate is an inorganic compound with the formula [NH4]+[SCN]−. It is an ammonium salt of thiocyanic acid. It consists of ammonium cations...

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CH4N2O

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06 g/mol, exact mass: 60.03236 u) may refer to: Urea, or carbamide Ammonium cyanate Formylhydrazine This set index page lists chemical structure articles...

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Isomer

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N 2 O {\displaystyle {\ce {CH4N2O}}} ) as the chemically distinct ammonium cyanate. (Their structures are now known to be ( H 2 N − ) 2 C = O {\displaystyle...

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Isocyanic acid

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anion is [N=C=O]−, which is called cyanate. The related functional group −N=C=O is isocyanate; it is distinct from cyanate (−O−C≡N), fulminate (−O−N+≡C−)...

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Superseded theories in science

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discover any "vital force." Friedrich Wöhler's synthesis of urea from ammonium cyanate was only one step in a long road, not a great refutation. Maternal...

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History of chemistry

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theory of isomerism, as the empirical chemical formulas for urea and ammonium cyanate are identical (see Wöhler synthesis). In 1832, Friedrich Wöhler and...

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19th century in science

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slowly evaporating a water solution of ammonium cyanate, which he had prepared by adding silver cyanate to ammonium chloride. It has been previously believed...

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Natural product

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in synthesizing urea, a natural product found in urine, by heating ammonium cyanate, an inorganic substance: N H 4 O C N   →     60 ∘ C       H 2 N C O...

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Organic mineral

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Friedrich Wöhler synthesized urea by heating an inorganic substance called ammonium cyanate, proving that organic compounds could also be created through an inorganic...

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List of biochemists

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at the University of Giessen, known for his synthesis of urea from ammonium cyanate (a nail in the coffin of vitalism). Foreign member of the Royal Swedish...

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Isocyanate

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Isocyanates should not be confused with cyanate esters and isocyanides, very different families of compounds. The cyanate (cyanate ester) functional group (R−O−C≡N)...

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Cyanase

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(EC 4.2.1.104, also known as cyanate hydratase or cyanate lyase), catalyses the bicarbonate dependent metabolism of cyanate to produce ammonia and carbon...

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List of biologists

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Wöhler (1800–1882), German chemist known for his synthesis of urea from ammonium cyanate (a nail in the coffin of vitalism) Lewis Wolpert (1929–2021), South-African-British...

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Gold cyanidation

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peroxomonosulfuric acid (H2SO5) - converts cyanide to cyanate. Cyanate then hydrolyses to ammonium and carbonate ions. The Caro's acid process is able to...

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Tetraethylammonium cyanide

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Moeller, T. (1976). "Tetraethylammonium, Tetraphenylarsonium, and Ammonium Cyanates and Cyanides". Inorganic Syntheses. Vol. 16. pp. 131–137. doi:10.1002/9780470132470...

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Hydroxycarbamide

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quaternary ammonium anion exchange resin from the chloride form to the cyanate form with sodium cyanate and reacting the resin in the cyanate form with...

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Organic compound

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Wöhler's 1828 synthesis of urea from the inorganic salts potassium cyanate and ammonium sulfate. Urea had long been considered an "organic" compound, as...

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