Global Information Lookup Global Information

Aluminium phosphide information


Aluminium phosphide
Aluminium phosphide tablets
Crystal structure
Names
Other names
Aluminum phosphide
Aluminium(III) phosphide
Aluminium monophosphide
Phostoxin
Fumitoxin
Identifiers
CAS Number
  • 20859-73-8 checkY
3D model (JSmol)
  • Interactive image
ChemSpider
  • 28171 checkY
ECHA InfoCard 100.040.065 Edit this at Wikidata
EC Number
  • 244-088-0
PubChem CID
  • 30332
RTECS number
  • BD1400000
UNII
  • E23DR6L59S checkY
UN number 1397 3048
CompTox Dashboard (EPA)
  • DTXSID1023867 Edit this at Wikidata
InChI
  • InChI=1S/Al.P checkY
    Key: PPNXXZIBFHTHDM-UHFFFAOYSA-N checkY
  • InChI=1/Al.P/rAlP/c1-2
    Key: PPNXXZIBFHTHDM-LQQCNYPFAR
SMILES
  • [PH+]12[Al-][PH+]3[Al-][PH+]([AlH-]14)[AlH-]1[P+]5([AlH-]38)[Al-]26[PH+]2[AlH-]([P+]4)[PH+]1[Al-][PH+]3[AlH-]2[P+][AlH-]([PH+]6[AlH-]([PH+])[PH+]68)[PH+]([Al-]6)[AlH-]35
Properties
Chemical formula
AlP
Molar mass 57.9552 g/mol
Appearance Yellow or gray crystals
Odor garlic-like
Density 2.85 g/cm3
Melting point 2,530 °C (4,590 °F; 2,800 K)
Solubility in water
reacts
Band gap 2.5 eV (indirect)[1]
Refractive index (nD)
2.75 (IR), ~3 (Vis) [1]
Structure
Crystal structure
Zincblende
Space group
T2d-F43m
Lattice constant
a = 546.35 pm
Coordination geometry
Tetrahedral
Thermochemistry
Std molar
entropy (S298)
47.3 J/mol K
Std enthalpy of
formation fH298)
-164.4 kJ/mol
Hazards
GHS labelling:
Pictograms
GHS02: FlammableGHS06: ToxicGHS09: Environmental hazard
Signal word
Danger
Hazard statements
H260, H300, H311, H330, H400
Precautionary statements
P223, P231+P232, P260, P264, P270, P271, P273, P280, P284, P301+P310, P302+P352, P304+P340, P310, P312, P320, P321, P322, P330, P335+P334, P361, P363, P370+P378, P391, P402+P404, P403+P233, P405, P501
NFPA 704 (fire diamond)
NFPA 704 four-colored diamondHealth 4: Very short exposure could cause death or major residual injury. E.g. VX gasFlammability 1: Must be pre-heated before ignition can occur. Flash point over 93 °C (200 °F). E.g. canola oilInstability 2: Undergoes violent chemical change at elevated temperatures and pressures, reacts violently with water, or may form explosive mixtures with water. E.g. white phosphorusSpecial hazard W: Reacts with water in an unusual or dangerous manner. E.g. sodium, sulfuric acid
4
1
2
W
Flash point > 800 °C (1,470 °F; 1,070 K)
Lethal dose or concentration (LD, LC):
LD50 (median dose)
11.5 mg/kg
Safety data sheet (SDS) External MSDS
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).
checkY verify (what is checkY☒N ?)
Infobox references

Aluminium phosphide is a highly toxic inorganic compound with the chemical formula AlP, used as a wide band gap semiconductor and a fumigant. This colorless solid is generally sold as a grey-green-yellow powder due to the presence of impurities arising from hydrolysis and oxidation.

  1. ^ a b Berger, L. I. (1996). Semiconductor Materials. CRC Press. pp. 125. ISBN 0-8493-8912-7.

and 28 Related for: Aluminium phosphide information

Request time (Page generated in 0.7859 seconds.)

Aluminium phosphide

Last Update:

Aluminium phosphide is a highly toxic inorganic compound with the chemical formula AlP, used as a wide band gap semiconductor and a fumigant. This colorless...

Word Count : 979

Aluminium phosphide poisoning

Last Update:

Aluminium phosphide poisoning is poisoning that occurs as a result of excessive exposure to aluminium phosphide (AlP), which is readily available as a...

Word Count : 1523

Aluminium gallium phosphide

Last Update:

Aluminium gallium phosphide, (Al,Ga)P, a phosphide of aluminium and gallium, is a semiconductor material. It is an alloy of aluminium phosphide and gallium...

Word Count : 54

Sodium phosphide

Last Update:

InP + 3NaCl Sodium phosphide is also employed commercially as a catalyst in conjunction with zinc phosphide and aluminium phosphide for polymer production...

Word Count : 700

Aluminium gallium indium phosphide

Last Update:

Aluminium gallium indium phosphide (AlGaInP, also AlInGaP, InGaAlP, etc.) is a semiconductor material that provides a platform for the development of multi-junction...

Word Count : 672

Rodenticide

Last Update:

poison.[citation needed] The tablets or pellets (usually aluminium, calcium or magnesium phosphide for fumigation/gassing) may also contain other chemicals...

Word Count : 3006

Phosphide

Last Update:

sodium phosphide (Na3P). Other notable examples include aluminium phosphide (AlP) and calcium phosphide (Ca3P2), which are used as pesticides, exploiting their...

Word Count : 990

Calcium phosphide

Last Update:

appeared. Other pesticides similar to calcium phosphide are zinc phosphide and aluminium phosphide. Calcium phosphide is also used in fireworks, torpedoes, self-igniting...

Word Count : 396

Phosphine

Last Update:

of tris(trimethylsilyl)phosphine, or of metal phosphides such as aluminium phosphide, or calcium phosphide: Ca3P2 + 6 H2O → 3 Ca(OH)2 + 2 PH3 Pure samples...

Word Count : 3583

Zinc phosphide

Last Update:

pesticides similar to zinc phosphide are aluminium phosphide and calcium phosphide. Zn3P2 + 6H+ → 3Zn++ + PH3 ↑ Zinc phosphide is typically added to rodent...

Word Count : 1251

Aluminium nitride

Last Update:

Boron nitride Aluminium phosphide Aluminium arsenide Aluminium antimonide Gallium nitride Indium nitride Aluminium oxynitride Titanium aluminium nitride, TiAlN...

Word Count : 2242

Aluminium

Last Update:

Four pnictides – aluminium nitride (AlN), aluminium phosphide (AlP), aluminium arsenide (AlAs), and aluminium antimonide (AlSb) – are known. They are all...

Word Count : 14477

Barbiturate overdose

Last Update:

Phosphorus Pesticides Aluminium phosphide Organophosphates Nitrogen Cyanide Nicotine Nitrogen dioxide poisoning CHO alcohol Ethanol Ethylene glycol Methanol...

Word Count : 992

Indium phosphide

Last Update:

Indium phosphide (InP) is a binary semiconductor composed of indium and phosphorus. It has a face-centered cubic ("zincblende") crystal structure, identical...

Word Count : 754

AIP

Last Update:

loses market value once revealed Astrophysical Institute Potsdam Aluminium phosphide (AlP), with a lower-case L instead of an I This disambiguation page...

Word Count : 228

Boron phosphide

Last Update:

W/(m·K) at room temperature Boron arsenide Boron nitride Aluminium phosphide Gallium phosphide Madelung, O. (2004). Semiconductors: Data Handbook. Birkhäuser...

Word Count : 371

Pesticide poisoning

Last Update:

Methomyl Metolcarb Oxamyl Promecarb Propoxur Inorganic compounds Aluminium phosphide Boric acid Chromated copper arsenate Copper(II) arsenate Copper(I)...

Word Count : 3818

Gallium phosphide

Last Update:

Gallium phosphide (GaP), a phosphide of gallium, is a compound semiconductor material with an indirect band gap of 2.24 eV at room temperature. Impure...

Word Count : 538

Argyria

Last Update:

Phosphorus Pesticides Aluminium phosphide Organophosphates Nitrogen Cyanide Nicotine Nitrogen dioxide poisoning CHO alcohol Ethanol Ethylene glycol Methanol...

Word Count : 1587

Asphyxiant gas

Last Update:

Phosphorus Pesticides Aluminium phosphide Organophosphates Nitrogen Cyanide Nicotine Nitrogen dioxide poisoning CHO alcohol Ethanol Ethylene glycol Methanol...

Word Count : 1362

Aluminium compounds

Last Update:

Four pnictides, aluminium nitride (AlN), aluminium phosphide (AlP), aluminium arsenide (AlAs), and aluminium antimonide (AlSb), are known. They are all...

Word Count : 2804

Ergotism

Last Update:

Phosphorus Pesticides Aluminium phosphide Organophosphates Nitrogen Cyanide Nicotine Nitrogen dioxide poisoning CHO alcohol Ethanol Ethylene glycol Methanol...

Word Count : 2103

Cyanide poisoning

Last Update:

Phosphorus Pesticides Aluminium phosphide Organophosphates Nitrogen Cyanide Nicotine Nitrogen dioxide poisoning CHO alcohol Ethanol Ethylene glycol Methanol...

Word Count : 5700

Ciguatera fish poisoning

Last Update:

Phosphorus Pesticides Aluminium phosphide Organophosphates Nitrogen Cyanide Nicotine Nitrogen dioxide poisoning CHO alcohol Ethanol Ethylene glycol Methanol...

Word Count : 3418

Drug overdose

Last Update:

Phosphorus Pesticides Aluminium phosphide Organophosphates Nitrogen Cyanide Nicotine Nitrogen dioxide poisoning CHO alcohol Ethanol Ethylene glycol Methanol...

Word Count : 2682

Flea treatments

Last Update:

Methomyl Metolcarb Oxamyl Promecarb Propoxur Inorganic compounds Aluminium phosphide Boric acid Chromated copper arsenate Copper(II) arsenate Copper(I)...

Word Count : 1143

Permethrin

Last Update:

Methomyl Metolcarb Oxamyl Promecarb Propoxur Inorganic compounds Aluminium phosphide Boric acid Chromated copper arsenate Copper(II) arsenate Copper(I)...

Word Count : 3422

List of semiconductor materials

Last Update:

alloys (four elements) such as aluminium gallium indium phosphide (AlInGaP)) alloy and Indium arsenide antimonide phosphide (InAsSbP). The properties of...

Word Count : 2516

PDF Search Engine © AllGlobal.net