Group allowing solution of all algebraic equations
In group theory, a group is algebraically closed if any finite set of equations and inequations that are applicable to have a solution in without needing a group extension. This notion will be made precise later in the article in § Formal definition.
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closed group. Every algebraicallyclosedgroup is simple. No algebraicallyclosedgroup is finitely generated. An algebraicallyclosedgroup cannot be recursively...
their center (an algebraic torus) with a semisimple group. The latter are classified over algebraicallyclosed fields via their Lie algebra. The classification...
determinant. Then a linear algebraicgroup G over an algebraicallyclosed field k is a subgroup G(k) of the abstract group GL(n,k) for some natural number...
classification of reductive groups is the same over any algebraicallyclosed field. In particular, the simple algebraicgroups are classified by Dynkin diagrams...
Lie algebras have a very elegant classification, in stark contrast to solvable Lie algebras. Semisimple Lie algebras over an algebraicallyclosed field...
If R is a ring or an algebra over a field, and S is a subset of R, then the centralizer of S is exactly as defined for groups, with R in the place of...
be embedded in the algebraically closedgroup G∗{\displaystyle G^{*}} then given another algebraicallyclosedgroup H∗{\displaystyle H^{*}}, we can ask...
{\displaystyle K} is pseudo algebraicallyclosed if it satisfies certain properties which hold for algebraicallyclosed fields. The concept was introduced...
problem of classifying the simple Lie algebras. The simple Lie algebras of finite dimension over an algebraicallyclosed field F of characteristic zero were...
finitely generated group is solvable if and only if the group can be embedded in every algebraicallyclosedgroup. The rank of a group is often defined...
more specifically algebra, abstract algebra or modern algebra is the study of algebraic structures. Algebraic structures include groups, rings, fields,...
particularly abstract algebra, an algebraic closure of a field K is an algebraic extension of K that is algebraicallyclosed. It is one of many closures...
{\displaystyle V} form an associative division algebra over the underlying field F. If F is algebraicallyclosed, the only equivariant endomorphisms of an...
also characterized, among algebraic subgroups, by the condition that G/P is a complete variety. Working over algebraicallyclosed fields, the Borel subgroups...
not algebraicallyclosed. Classical algebraic varieties are the quasiprojective integral separated finite type schemes over an algebraicallyclosed field...
semisimple elements. Over an algebraicallyclosed field, a toral subalgebra is automatically abelian. Thus, over an algebraicallyclosed field of characteristic...
Algebraic groups over algebraicallyclosed fields have finite Morley rank, equal to their dimension as algebraic sets. Sela (2006) showed that free groups, and...
splittings are conjugate; thus split Lie algebras are of most interest for non-algebraicallyclosed fields. Split Lie algebras are of interest both because they...
a = b2 or a = −b2. F is not algebraicallyclosed, but its algebraic closure is a finite extension. F is not algebraicallyclosed but the field extension F...
foundational results concerning Lie groups can be developed completely algebraically, giving rise to the theory of algebraicgroups defined over an arbitrary field...
Because the theory of algebraicallyclosed fields of characteristic zero is complete, a theory valid for a special algebraicallyclosed field of characteristic...
division algebra A over a field K: dim A = 1 if K is algebraicallyclosed, dim A = 1, 2, 4 or 8 if K is real closed, and If K is neither algebraically nor...
In algebraic geometry, an affine algebraic set is the set of the common zeros over an algebraicallyclosed field k of some family of polynomials in the...
typically use algebraically founded homotopy continuation, with a base field of the complex numbers. Algebraic equation Computational group theory Dolotin...