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Algebraic number field information


In mathematics, an algebraic number field (or simply number field) is an extension field of the field of rational numbers such that the field extension has finite degree (and hence is an algebraic field extension). Thus is a field that contains and has finite dimension when considered as a vector space over .

The study of algebraic number fields, and, more generally, of algebraic extensions of the field of rational numbers, is the central topic of algebraic number theory. This study reveals hidden structures behind the rational numbers, by using algebraic methods.

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Algebraic number field

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of algebraic number fields, and, more generally, of algebraic extensions of the field of rational numbers, is the central topic of algebraic number theory...

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Algebraic number theory

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generalizations. Number-theoretic questions are expressed in terms of properties of algebraic objects such as algebraic number fields and their rings of...

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Discriminant of an algebraic number field

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an algebraic number field is a numerical invariant that, loosely speaking, measures the size of the (ring of integers of the) algebraic number field. More...

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Algebraic number

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coefficients are algebraic numbers is again algebraic. That can be rephrased by saying that the field of algebraic numbers is algebraically closed. In fact...

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Algebraic extension

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mathematics, an algebraic extension is a field extension L/K such that every element of the larger field L is algebraic over the smaller field K; that is,...

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Quadratic field

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In algebraic number theory, a quadratic field is an algebraic number field of degree two over Q {\displaystyle \mathbf {Q} } , the rational numbers. Every...

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Algebraic integer

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In algebraic number theory, an algebraic integer is a complex number that is integral over the integers. That is, an algebraic integer is a complex root...

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Ring of integers

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integers of an algebraic number field K {\displaystyle K} is the ring of all algebraic integers contained in K {\displaystyle K} . An algebraic integer is...

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Rational number

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\mathbb {Q} } are called algebraic number fields, and the algebraic closure of Q {\displaystyle \mathbb {Q} } is the field of algebraic numbers. In mathematical...

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Field extension

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real numbers are a subfield of the complex numbers. Field extensions are fundamental in algebraic number theory, and in the study of polynomial roots through...

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Algebraic geometry

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Algebraic geometry is a branch of mathematics which uses abstract algebraic techniques, mainly from commutative algebra, to solve geometrical problems...

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Global field

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fields: Algebraic number field: A finite extension of Q {\displaystyle \mathbb {Q} } Global function field: The function field of an irreducible algebraic curve...

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Clifford algebra

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algebraic groups, the spinor norm is a connecting homomorphism on cohomology. Writing μ2 for the algebraic group of square roots of 1 (over a field of...

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Algebraic function field

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mathematics, an algebraic function field (often abbreviated as function field) of n variables over a field k is a finitely generated field extension K/k...

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Algebraic independence

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matroid. No good characterization of algebraic matroids is known, but certain matroids are known to be non-algebraic; the smallest is the Vámos matroid...

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Algebra

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the scope of algebra broadened beyond a theory of equations to cover diverse types of algebraic operations and algebraic structures. Algebra is relevant...

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General number field sieve

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\end{aligned}}} In general, this leads directly to the algebraic number field Q [ r ] {\textstyle \mathbb {Q} [r]} , which can be defined as the...

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Abstract algebra

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specifically algebra, abstract algebra or modern algebra is the study of algebraic structures. Algebraic structures include groups, rings, fields, modules...

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Commutative algebra

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ideals, and modules over such rings. Both algebraic geometry and algebraic number theory build on commutative algebra. Prominent examples of commutative rings...

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Totally real number field

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real, although it is a field of real numbers. The totally real number fields play a significant special role in algebraic number theory. An abelian extension...

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Transcendental number theory

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algebraic numbers. Consider the approximation of a complex number x by algebraic numbers of degree ≤ n and height ≤ H. Let α be an algebraic number of...

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Algebraically closed field

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of all finite fields of a fixed characteristic p is an algebraically closed field, which is, in fact, the algebraic closure of the field F p {\displaystyle...

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Ideal number

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In number theory an ideal number is an algebraic integer which represents an ideal in the ring of integers of a number field; the idea was developed by...

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Adelic algebraic group

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In abstract algebra, an adelic algebraic group is a semitopological group defined by an algebraic group G over a number field K, and the adele ring A...

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Algebraic

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branches like algebraic number theory and algebraic topology. The word algebra itself has several meanings. Algebraic may also refer to: Algebraic data type...

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