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Global field information


In mathematics, a global field is one of two types of fields (the other one is local fields) that are characterized using valuations. There are two kinds of global fields:[1]

  • Algebraic number field: A finite extension of
  • Global function field: The function field of an irreducible algebraic curve over a finite field, equivalently, a finite extension of , the field of rational functions in one variable over the finite field with elements.

An axiomatic characterization of these fields via valuation theory was given by Emil Artin and George Whaples in the 1940s.[2][3]

  1. ^ Neukirch 1999, p. 134, Sec. 5.
  2. ^ Artin & Whaples 1945.
  3. ^ Artin & Whaples 1946.

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