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Algal nutrient solutions are made up of a mixture of chemical salts and seawater.[1] Sometimes referred to as "Growth Media", nutrient solutions (e.g., the Hoagland solution, along with carbon dioxide and light), provide the materials needed for algae to grow. Nutrient solutions, as opposed to fertilizers, are designed specifically for use in aquatic environments and their composition is much more precise.[2] In a unified system, algal biomass can be collected by utilizing carbon dioxide emanating from power plants and wastewater discharged by both industrial and domestic sources. This approach allows for the concurrent exploitation of the microalgae's capabilities in both carbon dioxide fixation and wastewater treatment.[3] Algae, macroalgae, and microalgae hold promise in addressing critical global challenges. Sustainable development goals can be advanced through algae-based solutions, to promote a healthy global ecosystem.[4]
^Price, Neil M.; Harrison, Gail I.; Hering, Janet G.; Hudson, Robert J.; Nirel, Pascale M. V.; Palenik, Brian; Morel, François M. M. (1989-01-01). "Preparation and Chemistry of the Artificial Algal Culture Medium Aquil". Biological Oceanography. 6 (5–6): 443–461. Bibcode:1989BioOc...6..443P. doi:10.1080/01965581.1988.10749544. ISSN 0196-5581.
^Billis, Aron. "Andersen Algal Culturing Techniques". Algae Energy Techniques.
^Kothari, Richa; Ahmad, Shamshad; Pathak, Vinayak V.; Pandey, Arya; Kumar, Ashwani; Shankarayan, Raju; Black, Paul N.; Tyagi, V. V. (2021-08-01). "Algal-based biofuel generation through flue gas and wastewater utilization: a sustainable prospective approach". Biomass Conversion and Biorefinery. 11 (4): 1419–1442. doi:10.1007/s13399-019-00533-y. ISSN 2190-6823. S2CID 256112285.
^Bourgougnon, Nathalie; Burlot, Anne-Sophie; Jacquin, Anne-Gaëlle (2021-01-01), Jacquot, Jean-Pierre (ed.), "Chapter Five - Algae for global sustainability?", Advances in Botanical Research, Past, Current and Future Topics, vol. 100, Academic Press, pp. 145–212, doi:10.1016/bs.abr.2021.01.003, S2CID 234294496, retrieved 2024-02-20
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Algalnutrientsolutions are made up of a mixture of chemical salts and seawater. Sometimes referred to as "Growth Media", nutrientsolutions (e.g., the...
coastal waters), in which excess nutrients, usually nitrogen or phosphorus, stimulate algal growth. Sources of nutrient pollution include surface runoff...
sewage, industrial wastewater, and fertilizer runoff. Such nutrient pollution usually causes algal blooms and bacterial growth, resulting in the depletion...
Algal blooms are the result of a nutrient, like nitrogen or phosphorus from various sources (for example fertilizer runoff or other forms of nutrient...
A harmful algal bloom (HAB), or excessive algae growth, is an algal bloom that causes negative impacts to other organisms by production of natural algae-produced...
; Romaní, Anna M.; Tornés, Elisabet; Sabater, Sergi (2008). "Algal Response to Nutrient Enrichment in Forested Oligotrophic Stream". Journal of Phycology...
World Federation for Culture Collections. Algal bloom – Spread of planktonic algae in water Algalnutrientsolution Aquatic Species Program Biological hydrogen...
so-called biological pump and upwelling of deep, nutrient-rich waters. The stoichiometric nutrient composition of phytoplankton drives — and is driven...
Algae fuel, algal biofuel, or algal oil is an alternative to liquid fossil fuels that uses algae as its source of energy-rich oils. Also, algae fuels...
which, like bacterioplankton, are also significant in remineralisation and nutrient cycling. Bacterioplankton include bacteria and archaea, which play an important...
food, while phytoplankton can. As a result, zooplankton must acquire nutrients by feeding on other organisms such as phytoplankton, which are generally...
eutrophication and algal bloom. Fertilizers are classified in several ways. They are classified according to whether they provide a single nutrient (e.g., K, P...
2013). "The Sources and Solutions: Agriculture". US EPA. US EPA, OW (September 5, 2013). "Climate Change and Harmful Algal Blooms". US EPA. "Impacts...
coastal waters), in which excess nutrients, usually nitrogen or phosphorus, stimulate algal growth. Sources of nutrient pollution include surface runoff...
of toxic algal blooms. Such blooms create a positive feedback loop of depleting nutrients and oxygen, and the subsequent release of nutrients needed to...
phosphorus nutrients (which are also contained in fertilizers) stimulate phytoplankton and macroalgal growth, which can lead to harmful algal blooms (eutrophication)...
enters the cycle which has led to excessive nutrient intake in freshwater systems causing dramatic growth in algal populations. When these algae die, their...
water and in a variety of locations is the limiting nutrient for phytoplankton growth. Large algal blooms can be created by supplying iron to iron-deficient...
toxic algal blooms, as mariculture seaweeds uptake excess nutrients that have resulted from runoff, thereby inhibiting the growth of toxic algal blooms...
of algal encroachment. Overfishing and excess nutrient supply from onshore can enable algae to outcompete and kill the coral. Increased nutrient levels...
the environment can lead to nutrient pollution, which can manifest itself in eutrophication. This process can lead to algal blooms, a rapid growth, and...
water and in a variety of locations is the limiting nutrient for phytoplankton growth. Large algal blooms can be created by supplying iron to iron-deficient...
aquatic fungi play a significant role in heterotrophicmineralization and nutrient cycling. Mycoplankton can be up to 20 mm in diameter and over 50 mm in...
40 years. The ultimate cause of hypoxia is excess nutrient loading from human activities causing algal blooms. The blooms sink to the bottom and use oxygen...
polluted land runoff increases. Red tide is the name commonly given to an algal bloom of Karenia brevis, a microscopic marine dinoflagellate which is common...
when high quantities of nutrients flood rivers, lakes or oceans often as a result of farm runoff or from sewage. These harmful algal blooms can be toxic and...
excess inputs of nutrients (eutrophication), low dissolved oxygen, reduced light availability and impacts on eelgrass, harmful algal blooms, and increases...
in-flowing rivers, can cause high turbidity in Lake Waco, which can limit algal growth as the water becomes less transparent. In 2010, a large comprehensive...