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Alarodians information


Alarodians (Ancient Greek: Ἀλαρόδιοι (Alarodioi)) were tribe living in Northern Persia or Armenia during Classical antiquity.

According to Herodotus, the Alarodians were part of the 18th Satrapy of the Achaemenid Empire and formed a special contingent in the grand army of Xerxes I.[1] Some scholars have tried to link the Alarodians to the Urartians, suggesting that Alarodian was a variation of the name Urartian/Araratian. According to this theory, the Urartians of the 18th Satrapy were subsequently absorbed into the Armenian nation.[2] Modern historians, however, have cast doubt on the Alarodian connection to the Urartians.[3]

Nearly nothing is known about Alarodians except that they "were armed like the Colchians and Saspeires," according to Herodotus.[4]

  1. ^ Lang, pp. 112, 117
  2. ^ Diakonov, I. The Pre-history of the Armenian People. Delmar, NY: Caravan Books, 1984.
  3. ^ Zimansky, Paul "Urartian and Urartians." The Oxford Handbook of Ancient Anatolia (2011): 557.[1]
  4. ^ Herodotus. Book VII: chapters 57‑137.[2]

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Proposed name Description Agree Disagree Doubt Ref. Alarodian Northeast Caucasian with extinct Hurro-Urartian Ibero-Caucasian Northwest Caucasian, Northeast...

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