France cedes territories of French Equatorial Africa to Kamerun (Neukamerun)
Germany cedes a small territory of Kamerun to French Chad
Belligerents
France
United Kingdom
Spain
Germany
Commanders and leaders
Sir Edward Grey
David Lloyd George
Alfred von Kiderlen-Waechter
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Scramble for Africa
South Africa (1879)
South Africa (1880)
Tunisia (1881)
Sudan (1881)
Egypt (1882)
Wassoulou (1883)
Madagascar (1883)
Eritrea (1885)
Equatoria (1886–89)
Somalia (1888–1924)
Congo (1895)
Dahomey (1890)
Mashonaland (1890)
Katanga (1891−92)
Dahomey (1892)
Matabeleland (1893)
Morocco (1893–94)
Wassoulou (1894)
Ashanti (1895)
South Africa (1895)
Ethiopia (1896)
Matabeleland (1896)
Zanzibar (1896)
Benin (1897)
Wassoulou (1898)
Chad (1898)
Fashoda (1898)
South Africa (1899)
Somaliland (1900)
Aro (1901)
Angola (1902)
Namibia (1904)
Tanganyika (1905)
Morocco (1905–06)
South Africa (1906)
Morocco (1907–34)
Mufilo (1907)
Morocco (1909)
Ouaddai (1909)
Morocco (1911)
Libya (1911–12)
South Africa (1914)
Darfur (1916)
Events leading to World War I
Unification of Germany 1866–1871
Franco-Prussian War 1870–1871
Second Concert of Europe 1871
Great Eastern Crisis 1875–1878
Campaign in Bosnia 1878
Dual Alliance 1879
Boer Wars 1880–1902
Austro–Serbian Alliance 1881–1903
Triple Alliance 1882
Berlin Conference 1884
Bulgarian Crisis 1885–1888
Reinsurance Treaty 1887–1890
Franco-Russian Alliance 1894
Anglo-German naval arms race 1898–1912
Fashoda incident 1898
Anglo-Japanese Alliance 1902
Russo-Japanese War 1904–1905
Entente Cordiale 1904
First Moroccan Crisis 1905–1906
Pig War 1906–1908
Anglo-Russian Convention 1907
Young Turk Revolution 1908
Bosnian Crisis 1908–1909
Racconigi Bargain 1909
Second Moroccan Crisis 1911
Italo-Turkish War 1911–1912
Balkan Wars 1912–1913
Assassination of Franz Ferdinand 1914
July Crisis 1914
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The Agadir Crisis, Agadir Incident, or Second Moroccan Crisis was a brief crisis sparked by the deployment of a substantial force of French troops in the interior of Morocco in July 1911 and the deployment of the German gunboat SMS Panther to Agadir, a Moroccan Atlantic port.[1] Germany did not object to France's expansion but wanted territorial compensation for itself. Berlin threatened warfare, sent a gunboat, and stirred up German nationalists. Negotiations between Berlin and Paris resolved the crisis on 4 November 1911: France took over Morocco as a protectorate in exchange for territorial concessions to German Cameroon from the French Congo.[2]
In Britain, David Lloyd George, then Chancellor of the Exchequer, made a dramatic "Mansion House" speech on 21 July 1911 – with the consent of prime minister H. H. Asquith and Foreign Secretary Sir Edward Grey, bypassing the non-interventionist majority in the Cabinet – that denounced the German move as an intolerable humiliation.[2] There was talk of war and Germany backed down; relations between Berlin and London worsened and the British moved closer to France. Berlin felt humiliated and began to realize that it was operating with no allies against multiple adversaries.[3]
^"Agadir Incident | European history". Encyclopedia Britannica. Retrieved 12 April 2021.
^ abClark, Christopher (2013). The Sleepwalkers. HarperCollins. pp. 208–210. ISBN 978-0-06-219922-5. OCLC 1002090920.
The AgadirCrisis, Agadir Incident, or Second Moroccan Crisis was a brief crisis sparked by the deployment of a substantial force of French troops in the...
boxes, or other symbols instead of Tifinagh letters. Agadir (Arabic: أكادير, romanized: ʾagādīr, pronounced [ʔaɡaːdiːr]; Tachelhit: ⴰⴳⴰⴷⵉⵔ) is a major...
at Agadir". History Today. 57 (1): 33–37. Sidney B. Fay, "The Origins of the World War" (2nd ed. 1930): 1:290-93. Keith Wilson, "The AgadirCrisis, the...
registered a protest. The Second Moroccan Crisis (1911) was precipitated when the German gunboat Panther was sent to Agadir on July 1, 1911, ostensibly to protect...
1905 The Second Moroccan Crisis, or the AgadirCrisis, sparked by the deployment of a German warship to the Moroccan port of Agadir in 1911 This disambiguation...
was deployed to the Moroccan port of Agadir during the "AgadirCrisis" (also called the "Second Moroccan Crisis"). Panther was dispatched on the pretext...
(Ksar-el-Kebir). On 1 July 1911, the German gunboat Panther arrived at the port of Agadir. There was an immediate reaction from the French, supported by the British...
the Second Moroccan Crisis (or AgadirCrisis) was sparked by the deployment of the German gunboat Panther to the port of Agadir in July 1911. Germany...
which led to the German involvement in the Second Moroccan Crisis. Perdicaris affair AgadirCrisis "General Act of the International Conference of Algeciras...
The July Crisis was a series of interrelated diplomatic and military escalations among the major powers of Europe in the summer of 1914, which led to the...
of the Royal Navy SMS Panther, a German gunboat, which sparked the AgadirCrisis in 1911 SMS Panther (1885), an Austro-Hungarian torpedo cruiser SS Panther...
obligation and its importance was well understood by Germany. The 1911 AgadirCrisis led to secret discussions between France and Britain in case of war...
cruises into the central Atlantic. In 1911, the ship was involved in the AgadirCrisis over the French annexation of part of Morocco, which resulted in a diplomatic...
Moroccan Crisis (1904–1906) Dutch–Venezuelan crisis of 1908, between Venezuela and the Netherlands Bosnian crisis (1908–1909) AgadirCrisis (1911) Åland...
British and Russian support for France against Germany during the AgadirCrisis in 1911 reinforced their relationship, increasing Anglo-German estrangement...
(1850s–1930s) Venezuelan crisis of 1902–1903 Panama separation from Colombia Dogger Bank Incident (1904) Great White Fleet (1907) AgadirCrisis (1911) Occupation...
The Conscription Crisis of 1917 (French: Crise de la conscription de 1917) was a political and military crisis in Canada during World War I. It was mainly...
from his brother Abd al-Aziz, who was supported by the French. The AgadirCrisis increased tensions among the powerful European countries, and resulted...
of warfare but he paid little attention to foreign affairs until the AgadirCrisis of 1911. After consulting Edward Grey (the foreign minister) and H. H...
its naval resources in response to German naval expansion. The 1911 AgadirCrisis encouraged secret military negotiations between France and Britain in...
Protégé system Treaty of Wad Ras Treaty of Madrid Tangier Crisis Treaty of Algeciras AgadirCrisis Hafidiya Bombardment of Casablanca (1907) French conquest...