Administrative divisions of the Ottoman Empire information
Administrative divisions of the state organisation of the Ottoman Empire
Vilayets and Sanjaks of the Ottoman Empire in 1875A detailed map showing the Ottoman Empire and its dependencies, including its administrative divisions (vilayets, sanjaks, kazas), in 1899.Major R Huber's 1899 map of the Ottoman Empire, showing detailed subdivisions (vilayets, sanjaks and kazas)
State organisation of the Ottoman Empire
House of Osman
Classic period
Divan
Porte
Grand Vizier
Constitutional period
Imperial Government
General Assembly
Senate
Chamber of Deputies
Millets
Administrative divisions
Vassal and tributary states
v
t
e
The administrative divisions of the Ottoman Empire were administrative divisions of the state organisation of the Ottoman Empire. Outside this system were various types of vassal and tributary states.
The Ottoman Empire was first subdivided into provinces, in the sense of fixed territorial units with governors appointed by the sultan, in the late 14th century.[1] The beylerbey, or governor, of each province was appointed by the central government.[2]Sanjaks (banners) were governed by sanjak-beys, selected from the high military ranks by the central government.[2][3] Beylerbeyis had authority over all the sancakbeyis in a region.[2] Kaza was a subdivision of sancak and referred to the basic administrative district, governed by a kadi.[2]
It is considered extremely difficult to define the number and exact borders of Ottoman provinces and domains, as their borders were changed constantly.[4] Until the Tanzimat period from 1839 to 1876, the borders of administrative units fluctuated, reflecting the changing strategies of the Ottomans, the emergence of new threats in the region, and the rise of powerful Ayans.[5] All the subdivisions were very unequal in regard of area and population, and the presence of numerous nomadic tribes contributed to the extreme variability of the population figures.[6]
^Imber, Colin (2002). "The Ottoman Empire, 1300-1650: The Structure of Power" (PDF). pp. 177–200. Archived from the original (PDF) on July 26, 2014.
^ abcdAğır, Seven (November 2010). "Sacred Obligations, Precious Interests: Ottoman Grain Administration in Comparative Perspective" (PDF). Department of Economics - Yale University. p. 12. Archived from the original (PDF) on March 25, 2012.
^E. Streusand, Douglas (2011). "3: The Ottoman Empire". Islamic Gunpowder Empires: Ottomans, Safavids, and Mughals. Central Avenue, Boulder, CO: Westview Press. p. 98. ISBN 978-0-8133-1359-7.
^Peter F. Sugar (1977). Southeastern Europe Under Ottoman Rule: 1354 - 1804. University of Washington Press. p. 41. ISBN 978-0-295-80363-0. Retrieved 2013-06-01.
^Gábor Ágoston; Bruce Alan Masters (2009-01-01). Encyclopedia of the Ottoman Empire. Infobase Publishing. p. 100. ISBN 978-1-4381-1025-7. Retrieved 2013-06-01.
^System of universal geography founded on the works of Malte-Brun and Balbi
and 30 Related for: Administrative divisions of the Ottoman Empire information
sanjak (Ottoman Turkish: سنجاق, sancak, "flag, banner") was an administrativedivisionoftheOttomanEmpire. TheOttomans also sometimes called the sanjak...
TheOttomanEmpire had a number of tributary and vassal states throughout its history. Its tributary states would regularly send tribute to the Ottoman...
(Ottoman Turkish: ایالت, pronounced [ejaːˈlet], lit. 'state'), also known as beylerbeyliks or pashaliks, were the primary administrativedivisionsof the...
The territorial evolution oftheOttomanEmpire spans seven centuries. The origins oftheOttomans can be traced back to the late 11th century when a few...
Ottoman Tripolitania, also known as the Regency of Tripoli, was officially ruled by theOttomanEmpire from 1551 to 1912. It corresponded roughly to the...
The Vilayet of Beirut (Ottoman Turkish: ولايت بيروت, romanized: Vilâyet-i Beyrut; Arabic: ولاية بيروت) was a first-level administrativedivision (vilayet)...
The Eyalet of Cyprus (Ottoman Turkish: ایالت قبرص, Eyālet-i Ḳıbrıṣ) was an eyalet (province) oftheOttomanEmpire made up ofthe island of Cyprus, which...
Ottoman Syria (Arabic: سوريا العثمانية) refers to divisionsoftheOttomanEmpire within the region of Syria, usually defined as being east ofthe Mediterranean...
first-level administrativedivision (vilayet) oftheOttomanEmpire in modern-day central Iraq. The capital was Baghdad. At the beginning ofthe 20th century...
(Ottoman Turkish: قضا, "judgment" or "jurisdiction") was an administrativedivisionoftheOttomanEmpire. It is also discussed in English under the names...
(Arabic: إيالة دمشق; Ottoman Turkish: ایالت شام, romanized: Eyālet-i Šām) was an eyalet oftheOttomanEmpire. Its reported area in the 19th century was 51...
The Mosul Vilayet (Arabic: ولاية الموصل; Ottoman Turkish: ولايت موصل, romanized: Vilâyet-i Musul) was a first-level administrativedivision (vilayet)...
The Basra Vilayet (Arabic: ولاية البصرة, Ottoman Turkish: ولايت بصره, romanized: Vilâyet-i Basra) was a first-level administrativedivision (vilayet)...
vilayet (Ottoman Turkish: ولایت, "province"), also known by various other names, was a first-order administrativedivisionofthe later OttomanEmpire. It...
which were under the rule oftheOttomanEmpire from the occupation of Buda in 1541 for more than 150 years, until the liberation ofthe area under Habsburg...
first-level administrativedivision (vilayet) oftheOttomanEmpire in the Balkan Peninsula which included the modern-day territory of Kosovo and the north-western...
Eyalet (Ottoman Turkish: ایالت قرهمان, romanized: Eyālet-i Ḳaraman) was one ofthe subdivisions oftheOttomanEmpire. Its reported area in the 19th century...
administrative division (vilayet) oftheOttomanEmpire, centered on the city of Aleppo. The vilayet was established in March 1866. The new boundaries of Aleppo...
standardizing administrativedivisions into vilayets, with a governor assigned to each vilayet. Law was codified during the late OttomanEmpire, with various...
district-type division and is sometimes translated as "subdistrict". The nahiye (Ottoman Turkish: ناحیه) was an administrative territorial entity oftheOttoman Empire...
(vilayet) oftheOttomanEmpire. At the beginning ofthe 20th century, it reportedly had an area of 96,500 square miles (250,000 km2). The Hejaz included...
Global Information
